Strategic Behavior of Customers and Optimal Control for Batch Service Polling Systems with Priorities

During the past few years, batch service systems have attracted considerable attention due to their wide area of applications. In this present paper, we study a special batch service polling system (the so-called Israeli queue) with priorities. Different from the previous papers which focus on the p...

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Main Authors: Tao Jiang, Xingzheng Lu, Lu Liu, Jun Lv, Xudong Chai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6015372
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author Tao Jiang
Xingzheng Lu
Lu Liu
Jun Lv
Xudong Chai
author_facet Tao Jiang
Xingzheng Lu
Lu Liu
Jun Lv
Xudong Chai
author_sort Tao Jiang
collection DOAJ
description During the past few years, batch service systems have attracted considerable attention due to their wide area of applications. In this present paper, we study a special batch service polling system (the so-called Israeli queue) with priorities. Different from the previous papers which focus on the performance analysis, we aim to investigate the strategic behavior of customers and optimal design for the underlying queueing model. By considering two levels of information (observable and unobservable) provided upon customers’ arrival, we, respectively, derive the equilibrium strategies of high-priority and low-priority customers, regarding the joining or balking dilemma. We also present some numerical examples to reveal the impacts of several parameters on the equilibrium strategies, together with some intuitive explanations. Finally, we formulate the revenue function of the service provider and present the Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm to seek the optimal service prices for the high-priority and low-priority customers to maximize the service provider’s revenue under the two levels of information.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1076-2787
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publishDate 2020-01-01
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series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-e89d7eaf45af40d68455e5cb333a0e9e2025-02-03T01:28:34ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262020-01-01202010.1155/2020/60153726015372Strategic Behavior of Customers and Optimal Control for Batch Service Polling Systems with PrioritiesTao Jiang0Xingzheng Lu1Lu Liu2Jun Lv3Xudong Chai4College of Economics and Management, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266590, ChinaCollege of Economics and Management, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266590, ChinaCollege of Economics and Management, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266590, ChinaCollege of Economics and Management, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266590, ChinaSchool of Science, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, Jiangsu, ChinaDuring the past few years, batch service systems have attracted considerable attention due to their wide area of applications. In this present paper, we study a special batch service polling system (the so-called Israeli queue) with priorities. Different from the previous papers which focus on the performance analysis, we aim to investigate the strategic behavior of customers and optimal design for the underlying queueing model. By considering two levels of information (observable and unobservable) provided upon customers’ arrival, we, respectively, derive the equilibrium strategies of high-priority and low-priority customers, regarding the joining or balking dilemma. We also present some numerical examples to reveal the impacts of several parameters on the equilibrium strategies, together with some intuitive explanations. Finally, we formulate the revenue function of the service provider and present the Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm to seek the optimal service prices for the high-priority and low-priority customers to maximize the service provider’s revenue under the two levels of information.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6015372
spellingShingle Tao Jiang
Xingzheng Lu
Lu Liu
Jun Lv
Xudong Chai
Strategic Behavior of Customers and Optimal Control for Batch Service Polling Systems with Priorities
Complexity
title Strategic Behavior of Customers and Optimal Control for Batch Service Polling Systems with Priorities
title_full Strategic Behavior of Customers and Optimal Control for Batch Service Polling Systems with Priorities
title_fullStr Strategic Behavior of Customers and Optimal Control for Batch Service Polling Systems with Priorities
title_full_unstemmed Strategic Behavior of Customers and Optimal Control for Batch Service Polling Systems with Priorities
title_short Strategic Behavior of Customers and Optimal Control for Batch Service Polling Systems with Priorities
title_sort strategic behavior of customers and optimal control for batch service polling systems with priorities
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6015372
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AT xudongchai strategicbehaviorofcustomersandoptimalcontrolforbatchservicepollingsystemswithpriorities