Dynamic Characteristics and Seismic Response of Multi-Story Wooden Tower Considering the Influence of a High Stylobate

In situ dynamic tests were conducted on Caiyunjian Tower to investigate the influence of a high stylobate on its dynamic characteristics and seismic response through time–domain and frequency–domain methods. Finite element models were developed for Caiyunjian Tower (wooden structure and platform) an...

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Main Authors: Hao Xue, Jianyang Xue, Dejun Song, Mengjie Li, Bowen Xue, Chenwei Wu, Yan Sui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/2/269
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author Hao Xue
Jianyang Xue
Dejun Song
Mengjie Li
Bowen Xue
Chenwei Wu
Yan Sui
author_facet Hao Xue
Jianyang Xue
Dejun Song
Mengjie Li
Bowen Xue
Chenwei Wu
Yan Sui
author_sort Hao Xue
collection DOAJ
description In situ dynamic tests were conducted on Caiyunjian Tower to investigate the influence of a high stylobate on its dynamic characteristics and seismic response through time–domain and frequency–domain methods. Finite element models were developed for Caiyunjian Tower (wooden structure and platform) and the overall structure including the high stylobate. Subsequently, models were subjected to El Centro, Taft, and Lanzhou waves at varying amplitudes. The seismic response results indicate that the overall structure model exhibits a low natural vibration frequency with closely spaced modal frequencies. As the peak seismic wave acceleration increases, both models exhibit increased acceleration, displacement, and shear responses. The Caiyunjian Tower model shows greater sensitivity to the El Centro wave, whereas the overall structure model is more responsive to the Taft wave. Under seismic waves with identical peak acceleration, the overall structure model exhibits greater dynamic responses than the Caiyunjian Tower model. The high stylobate minimally affects the lower-order frequencies of the upper structure but significantly influences the higher-order frequencies. Therefore, the high stylobate has an adverse influence on the seismic behavior of Caiyunjian Tower.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-e89ad0430bc34d539cf9cf31140c02702025-01-24T13:26:25ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092025-01-0115226910.3390/buildings15020269Dynamic Characteristics and Seismic Response of Multi-Story Wooden Tower Considering the Influence of a High StylobateHao Xue0Jianyang Xue1Dejun Song2Mengjie Li3Bowen Xue4Chenwei Wu5Yan Sui6School of Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture & Technology, Xi’an 710055, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture & Technology, Xi’an 710055, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture & Technology, Xi’an 710055, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture & Technology, Xi’an 710055, ChinaCollege of Architecture, Xi’an University of Architecture & Technology, Xi’an 710055, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture & Technology, Xi’an 710055, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture & Technology, Xi’an 710055, ChinaIn situ dynamic tests were conducted on Caiyunjian Tower to investigate the influence of a high stylobate on its dynamic characteristics and seismic response through time–domain and frequency–domain methods. Finite element models were developed for Caiyunjian Tower (wooden structure and platform) and the overall structure including the high stylobate. Subsequently, models were subjected to El Centro, Taft, and Lanzhou waves at varying amplitudes. The seismic response results indicate that the overall structure model exhibits a low natural vibration frequency with closely spaced modal frequencies. As the peak seismic wave acceleration increases, both models exhibit increased acceleration, displacement, and shear responses. The Caiyunjian Tower model shows greater sensitivity to the El Centro wave, whereas the overall structure model is more responsive to the Taft wave. Under seismic waves with identical peak acceleration, the overall structure model exhibits greater dynamic responses than the Caiyunjian Tower model. The high stylobate minimally affects the lower-order frequencies of the upper structure but significantly influences the higher-order frequencies. Therefore, the high stylobate has an adverse influence on the seismic behavior of Caiyunjian Tower.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/2/269high stylobatemulti-story tower timber structurein situ dynamic testdynamic characteristicsseismic response
spellingShingle Hao Xue
Jianyang Xue
Dejun Song
Mengjie Li
Bowen Xue
Chenwei Wu
Yan Sui
Dynamic Characteristics and Seismic Response of Multi-Story Wooden Tower Considering the Influence of a High Stylobate
Buildings
high stylobate
multi-story tower timber structure
in situ dynamic test
dynamic characteristics
seismic response
title Dynamic Characteristics and Seismic Response of Multi-Story Wooden Tower Considering the Influence of a High Stylobate
title_full Dynamic Characteristics and Seismic Response of Multi-Story Wooden Tower Considering the Influence of a High Stylobate
title_fullStr Dynamic Characteristics and Seismic Response of Multi-Story Wooden Tower Considering the Influence of a High Stylobate
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Characteristics and Seismic Response of Multi-Story Wooden Tower Considering the Influence of a High Stylobate
title_short Dynamic Characteristics and Seismic Response of Multi-Story Wooden Tower Considering the Influence of a High Stylobate
title_sort dynamic characteristics and seismic response of multi story wooden tower considering the influence of a high stylobate
topic high stylobate
multi-story tower timber structure
in situ dynamic test
dynamic characteristics
seismic response
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/2/269
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