Improvement of modeling on the Pidgeon process for magnesium production by introducing the variable thermophysical properties

The variable thermophysical properties were introduced into the coupling model of heat transfer and reduction reaction in the Pidgeon process to improve the accuracy of the numerical calculation. The distribution of temperature and magnesium reduction extent in the briquette layer, and the total mag...

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Main Authors: Li R.-B., Wang C., Wang Z., Yang P.-X., Xue F., Liu F.-Q., Zhang S.-J.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2022/1450-53392200026L.pdf
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author Li R.-B.
Wang C.
Wang Z.
Yang P.-X.
Xue F.
Liu F.-Q.
Zhang S.-J.
author_facet Li R.-B.
Wang C.
Wang Z.
Yang P.-X.
Xue F.
Liu F.-Q.
Zhang S.-J.
author_sort Li R.-B.
collection DOAJ
description The variable thermophysical properties were introduced into the coupling model of heat transfer and reduction reaction in the Pidgeon process to improve the accuracy of the numerical calculation. The distribution of temperature and magnesium reduction extent in the briquette layer, and the total magnesium reduction extent in the retort were investigated. The model results show better agreement with those of industrial production. The feature of ‘layer shift’ in the briquette layer during the reduction process was clearly shown. It was shown that the reduction reaction occurs only at a thin interface. The slag layer with lower thermal conductivity of 0.4 W.m-1.K-1 formed during reduction strongly hinders the reaction to move forward within the layers, resulting in the slow magnesium production rate in the Pidgeon process. The improved model can provide a more accurate quantitative prediction for magnesium reduction in the Pidgeon process, which is important for key equipment innovation and the development of new magnesium production techniques.
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id doaj-art-e8979c7c562e467d9e316ea98dd3c685
institution Kabale University
issn 1450-5339
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language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor
record_format Article
series Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
spelling doaj-art-e8979c7c562e467d9e316ea98dd3c6852025-02-02T05:14:10ZengUniversity of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, BorJournal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy1450-53392217-71752022-01-0158345145910.2298/JMMB220111026L1450-53392200026LImprovement of modeling on the Pidgeon process for magnesium production by introducing the variable thermophysical propertiesLi R.-B.0Wang C.1Wang Z.2Yang P.-X.3Xue F.4Liu F.-Q.5Zhang S.-J.6School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, ChinaElectric Power Research Institute of State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Company, Yinchuan, ChinaSchool of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, ChinaHenan Province Industrial Technology Research Institute of Resources and Materials, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, ChinaElectric Power Research Institute of State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Company, Yinchuan, ChinaSchool of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, ChinaHenan Province Industrial Technology Research Institute of Resources and Materials, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, ChinaThe variable thermophysical properties were introduced into the coupling model of heat transfer and reduction reaction in the Pidgeon process to improve the accuracy of the numerical calculation. The distribution of temperature and magnesium reduction extent in the briquette layer, and the total magnesium reduction extent in the retort were investigated. The model results show better agreement with those of industrial production. The feature of ‘layer shift’ in the briquette layer during the reduction process was clearly shown. It was shown that the reduction reaction occurs only at a thin interface. The slag layer with lower thermal conductivity of 0.4 W.m-1.K-1 formed during reduction strongly hinders the reaction to move forward within the layers, resulting in the slow magnesium production rate in the Pidgeon process. The improved model can provide a more accurate quantitative prediction for magnesium reduction in the Pidgeon process, which is important for key equipment innovation and the development of new magnesium production techniques.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2022/1450-53392200026L.pdfmagnesiumpidgeon processnumerical calculationheat transferthermophysical property
spellingShingle Li R.-B.
Wang C.
Wang Z.
Yang P.-X.
Xue F.
Liu F.-Q.
Zhang S.-J.
Improvement of modeling on the Pidgeon process for magnesium production by introducing the variable thermophysical properties
Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
magnesium
pidgeon process
numerical calculation
heat transfer
thermophysical property
title Improvement of modeling on the Pidgeon process for magnesium production by introducing the variable thermophysical properties
title_full Improvement of modeling on the Pidgeon process for magnesium production by introducing the variable thermophysical properties
title_fullStr Improvement of modeling on the Pidgeon process for magnesium production by introducing the variable thermophysical properties
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of modeling on the Pidgeon process for magnesium production by introducing the variable thermophysical properties
title_short Improvement of modeling on the Pidgeon process for magnesium production by introducing the variable thermophysical properties
title_sort improvement of modeling on the pidgeon process for magnesium production by introducing the variable thermophysical properties
topic magnesium
pidgeon process
numerical calculation
heat transfer
thermophysical property
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2022/1450-53392200026L.pdf
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