Japanese Application of Bioassays for Environmental Management

The increasing number of existing and new chemicals demands ecotoxicological data as well as toxicological data for pre- and postmarketing risk assessments. Although human health has been the major concern in Japanese environmental management, ecosystem health is becoming the big issue as the need f...

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Main Author: Takashi Kusui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2002-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2002.125
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author Takashi Kusui
author_facet Takashi Kusui
author_sort Takashi Kusui
collection DOAJ
description The increasing number of existing and new chemicals demands ecotoxicological data as well as toxicological data for pre- and postmarketing risk assessments. Although human health has been the major concern in Japanese environmental management, ecosystem health is becoming the big issue as the need for preserving the diversity of ecosystems has been recognized. This recognition is changing the regulatory framework in Japan, resulting in new actions toward establishment of water-quality standards for aquatic organisms and ecotoxicological assessment of existing chemicals. At the same time, the need to assess complex liquids that contain several kinds of chemicals is increasing. The ecotoxicological study of Japanese effluents shows that the present chemical-specific standards are not enough to protect aquatic ecosystems. These two factors encourage the application of ecotoxicological tests as well as the toxicological data.
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spelling doaj-art-e89264b90a484a16b0a1fe49b6b3f3372025-02-03T05:53:41ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2002-01-01253754110.1100/tsw.2002.125Japanese Application of Bioassays for Environmental ManagementTakashi Kusui0College of Technology, Toyama Prefectural University, 5180 Kurokawa, Kosugimachi, Toyama, 939-0398, JapanThe increasing number of existing and new chemicals demands ecotoxicological data as well as toxicological data for pre- and postmarketing risk assessments. Although human health has been the major concern in Japanese environmental management, ecosystem health is becoming the big issue as the need for preserving the diversity of ecosystems has been recognized. This recognition is changing the regulatory framework in Japan, resulting in new actions toward establishment of water-quality standards for aquatic organisms and ecotoxicological assessment of existing chemicals. At the same time, the need to assess complex liquids that contain several kinds of chemicals is increasing. The ecotoxicological study of Japanese effluents shows that the present chemical-specific standards are not enough to protect aquatic ecosystems. These two factors encourage the application of ecotoxicological tests as well as the toxicological data.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2002.125
spellingShingle Takashi Kusui
Japanese Application of Bioassays for Environmental Management
The Scientific World Journal
title Japanese Application of Bioassays for Environmental Management
title_full Japanese Application of Bioassays for Environmental Management
title_fullStr Japanese Application of Bioassays for Environmental Management
title_full_unstemmed Japanese Application of Bioassays for Environmental Management
title_short Japanese Application of Bioassays for Environmental Management
title_sort japanese application of bioassays for environmental management
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2002.125
work_keys_str_mv AT takashikusui japaneseapplicationofbioassaysforenvironmentalmanagement