Apexification Management of Mandibular Second Premolar with a Blunderbuss Apex and Periapical Lesion of an Adult Patient

Apexification is widely applied in teenager patients but rarely used in the adult population. Instead, artificial apical barrier with mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) is clinically accepted, and spontaneous apical closure in nonvital immature teeth of adult patients has rarely been encountered while...

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Main Authors: Chenshuang Li, Zhong Zheng, Xiaohong Deng, Lan Zhang, Baoyan Wang, Qingyu Guo, Min Zou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7546842
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author Chenshuang Li
Zhong Zheng
Xiaohong Deng
Lan Zhang
Baoyan Wang
Qingyu Guo
Min Zou
author_facet Chenshuang Li
Zhong Zheng
Xiaohong Deng
Lan Zhang
Baoyan Wang
Qingyu Guo
Min Zou
author_sort Chenshuang Li
collection DOAJ
description Apexification is widely applied in teenager patients but rarely used in the adult population. Instead, artificial apical barrier with mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) is clinically accepted, and spontaneous apical closure in nonvital immature teeth of adult patients has rarely been encountered while only apexification of the maxillary incisors in adult patients has been reported. The aim of this case report is to share a successful apexification application in the mandibular premolar with a blunderbuss apex and periapical lesion of an adult patient by using calcium hydroxide: radiographically, spontaneous hard tissue barrier has been established, and narrowing canal space and decreasing area of periapical shadow were documented without complications. Taken together, our study indicates that patient’s age and tooth position may not be the critical limitation for apexification.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6447
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publishDate 2019-01-01
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series Case Reports in Dentistry
spelling doaj-art-e872583314b84b348b914bde58a979452025-02-03T06:46:05ZengWileyCase Reports in Dentistry2090-64472090-64552019-01-01201910.1155/2019/75468427546842Apexification Management of Mandibular Second Premolar with a Blunderbuss Apex and Periapical Lesion of an Adult PatientChenshuang Li0Zhong Zheng1Xiaohong Deng2Lan Zhang3Baoyan Wang4Qingyu Guo5Min Zou6College of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710004, ChinaDivision of Growth and Development, Section of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USADepartment of Endodontics, College of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710004, ChinaDepartment of Oral Mucosal Diseases, College of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710004, ChinaDepartment of Oral Mucosal Diseases, College of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710004, ChinaDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, College of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710004, ChinaDepartment of Orthodontics, College of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710004, ChinaApexification is widely applied in teenager patients but rarely used in the adult population. Instead, artificial apical barrier with mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) is clinically accepted, and spontaneous apical closure in nonvital immature teeth of adult patients has rarely been encountered while only apexification of the maxillary incisors in adult patients has been reported. The aim of this case report is to share a successful apexification application in the mandibular premolar with a blunderbuss apex and periapical lesion of an adult patient by using calcium hydroxide: radiographically, spontaneous hard tissue barrier has been established, and narrowing canal space and decreasing area of periapical shadow were documented without complications. Taken together, our study indicates that patient’s age and tooth position may not be the critical limitation for apexification.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7546842
spellingShingle Chenshuang Li
Zhong Zheng
Xiaohong Deng
Lan Zhang
Baoyan Wang
Qingyu Guo
Min Zou
Apexification Management of Mandibular Second Premolar with a Blunderbuss Apex and Periapical Lesion of an Adult Patient
Case Reports in Dentistry
title Apexification Management of Mandibular Second Premolar with a Blunderbuss Apex and Periapical Lesion of an Adult Patient
title_full Apexification Management of Mandibular Second Premolar with a Blunderbuss Apex and Periapical Lesion of an Adult Patient
title_fullStr Apexification Management of Mandibular Second Premolar with a Blunderbuss Apex and Periapical Lesion of an Adult Patient
title_full_unstemmed Apexification Management of Mandibular Second Premolar with a Blunderbuss Apex and Periapical Lesion of an Adult Patient
title_short Apexification Management of Mandibular Second Premolar with a Blunderbuss Apex and Periapical Lesion of an Adult Patient
title_sort apexification management of mandibular second premolar with a blunderbuss apex and periapical lesion of an adult patient
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7546842
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