Silvopastoral Systems Enhance Soil Quality in Grasslands of Colombia

In the tropical drylands of Colombia, the soils subjected to traditional systems of livestock production are severely degraded and depleted of plant nutrients. Multistrata silvopastoral systems are viable alternatives to improve livestock production; however, it is unknown whether these systems can...

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Main Authors: Judith Martínez, Yasmín S. Cajas, Juan D. León, Nelson W. Osorio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Applied and Environmental Soil Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/359736
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author Judith Martínez
Yasmín S. Cajas
Juan D. León
Nelson W. Osorio
author_facet Judith Martínez
Yasmín S. Cajas
Juan D. León
Nelson W. Osorio
author_sort Judith Martínez
collection DOAJ
description In the tropical drylands of Colombia, the soils subjected to traditional systems of livestock production are severely degraded and depleted of plant nutrients. Multistrata silvopastoral systems are viable alternatives to improve livestock production; however, it is unknown whether these systems can reduce the negative environmental impacts of traditional systems on soil quality. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of 13-year-old multistrata silvopastoral systems on soil quality parameters in degraded soils of the Sinu River Valley, Colombia. The results show that the trees in the silvopastoral systems increased or maintained soil pH values and nutrient availability (phosphorus, potassium, and calcium) with respect to the pastures with only grasses. The effects were significantly controlled by the types of plant species, particularly Guazuma ulmifolia and Cassia grandis.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-7667
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Applied and Environmental Soil Science
spelling doaj-art-e86b31f38d7045f5a973767c5420b5a72025-02-03T06:12:39ZengWileyApplied and Environmental Soil Science1687-76671687-76752014-01-01201410.1155/2014/359736359736Silvopastoral Systems Enhance Soil Quality in Grasslands of ColombiaJudith Martínez0Yasmín S. Cajas1Juan D. León2Nelson W. Osorio3CORPOICA Turipaná, Km. 13 vía Montería-Cereté, Córdoba, ColombiaCORPOICA Turipaná, Km. 13 vía Montería-Cereté, Córdoba, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia, Calle 59 No. 63-20, 050034 Medellín, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia, Calle 59 No. 63-20, 050034 Medellín, ColombiaIn the tropical drylands of Colombia, the soils subjected to traditional systems of livestock production are severely degraded and depleted of plant nutrients. Multistrata silvopastoral systems are viable alternatives to improve livestock production; however, it is unknown whether these systems can reduce the negative environmental impacts of traditional systems on soil quality. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of 13-year-old multistrata silvopastoral systems on soil quality parameters in degraded soils of the Sinu River Valley, Colombia. The results show that the trees in the silvopastoral systems increased or maintained soil pH values and nutrient availability (phosphorus, potassium, and calcium) with respect to the pastures with only grasses. The effects were significantly controlled by the types of plant species, particularly Guazuma ulmifolia and Cassia grandis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/359736
spellingShingle Judith Martínez
Yasmín S. Cajas
Juan D. León
Nelson W. Osorio
Silvopastoral Systems Enhance Soil Quality in Grasslands of Colombia
Applied and Environmental Soil Science
title Silvopastoral Systems Enhance Soil Quality in Grasslands of Colombia
title_full Silvopastoral Systems Enhance Soil Quality in Grasslands of Colombia
title_fullStr Silvopastoral Systems Enhance Soil Quality in Grasslands of Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Silvopastoral Systems Enhance Soil Quality in Grasslands of Colombia
title_short Silvopastoral Systems Enhance Soil Quality in Grasslands of Colombia
title_sort silvopastoral systems enhance soil quality in grasslands of colombia
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/359736
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AT juandleon silvopastoralsystemsenhancesoilqualityingrasslandsofcolombia
AT nelsonwosorio silvopastoralsystemsenhancesoilqualityingrasslandsofcolombia