Sword of Heaven : Political Theology in Measure for Measure

This article revisits the long-standing debate on Middleton’s adaptation of the text of Measure for Measure for the 1623 Folio by suggesting that the idea of a double authorship, surprising as it may seem, is symbolically congruent with the play’s main plot and recurrent substitution themes. Indeed,...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Richard Wilson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre de Recherche "Texte et Critique de Texte" 2001-01-01
Series:Sillages Critiques
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/sillagescritiques/3844
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832578579614924800
author Richard Wilson
author_facet Richard Wilson
author_sort Richard Wilson
collection DOAJ
description This article revisits the long-standing debate on Middleton’s adaptation of the text of Measure for Measure for the 1623 Folio by suggesting that the idea of a double authorship, surprising as it may seem, is symbolically congruent with the play’s main plot and recurrent substitution themes. Indeed, Shakespeare and Middleton look like such strange bedfellows, the one with suspect Catholic connections in Stratford, the other an official of the City of London Protestant elite, that their alliance in the aftermath of the 1605 Gunpowder Plot, initially on Timon of Athens and Macbeth, suggests a shotgun marriage. Yet, textual research has established Measure for Measure beyond question as a ‘posthumous collaboration’, and ensured we can never go back to the sovereign Shakespeare. It was Middleton’s tampering with Shakespeare’s text that transformed it from a drama of demonic substitution, focused on the ‘outward-sainted deputy’ [3.1.93] into an allegory of divine sovereignty, idealizing the monarch as a deus ex machina. If Shakespeare editions have been slow to absorb the news from Vienna that the schizophrenia of Measure for Measure is a result not of authorial despair, but of its having been constructed by two dramatists of distinct generations and mentalities, working some sixteen years apart, they have nonetheless always registered resistance in the play to this totalitarian project of putting power on display.
format Article
id doaj-art-e84e4cde7cf84801aff8b8aaa186a133
institution Kabale University
issn 1272-3819
1969-6302
language English
publishDate 2001-01-01
publisher Centre de Recherche "Texte et Critique de Texte"
record_format Article
series Sillages Critiques
spelling doaj-art-e84e4cde7cf84801aff8b8aaa186a1332025-01-30T13:47:33ZengCentre de Recherche "Texte et Critique de Texte"Sillages Critiques1272-38191969-63022001-01-01210.4000/sillagescritiques.3844Sword of Heaven : Political Theology in Measure for MeasureRichard WilsonThis article revisits the long-standing debate on Middleton’s adaptation of the text of Measure for Measure for the 1623 Folio by suggesting that the idea of a double authorship, surprising as it may seem, is symbolically congruent with the play’s main plot and recurrent substitution themes. Indeed, Shakespeare and Middleton look like such strange bedfellows, the one with suspect Catholic connections in Stratford, the other an official of the City of London Protestant elite, that their alliance in the aftermath of the 1605 Gunpowder Plot, initially on Timon of Athens and Macbeth, suggests a shotgun marriage. Yet, textual research has established Measure for Measure beyond question as a ‘posthumous collaboration’, and ensured we can never go back to the sovereign Shakespeare. It was Middleton’s tampering with Shakespeare’s text that transformed it from a drama of demonic substitution, focused on the ‘outward-sainted deputy’ [3.1.93] into an allegory of divine sovereignty, idealizing the monarch as a deus ex machina. If Shakespeare editions have been slow to absorb the news from Vienna that the schizophrenia of Measure for Measure is a result not of authorial despair, but of its having been constructed by two dramatists of distinct generations and mentalities, working some sixteen years apart, they have nonetheless always registered resistance in the play to this totalitarian project of putting power on display.https://journals.openedition.org/sillagescritiques/3844powerMiddletondouble authorshipFolioCatholicProtestant
spellingShingle Richard Wilson
Sword of Heaven : Political Theology in Measure for Measure
Sillages Critiques
power
Middleton
double authorship
Folio
Catholic
Protestant
title Sword of Heaven : Political Theology in Measure for Measure
title_full Sword of Heaven : Political Theology in Measure for Measure
title_fullStr Sword of Heaven : Political Theology in Measure for Measure
title_full_unstemmed Sword of Heaven : Political Theology in Measure for Measure
title_short Sword of Heaven : Political Theology in Measure for Measure
title_sort sword of heaven political theology in measure for measure
topic power
Middleton
double authorship
Folio
Catholic
Protestant
url https://journals.openedition.org/sillagescritiques/3844
work_keys_str_mv AT richardwilson swordofheavenpoliticaltheologyinmeasureformeasure