Electric Field Simulation and Effect of Different Solvent Ratios on the Performance of Single Electrospun PVDF/PEI Composite Film

On the basis of the finite element calculation theory of electric field, the electric field distribution in a representative electrospinning device is computed. The electric field structure of a needle-plate type electrospinning device was simulated by means of ANSYS software. And the vector distrib...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jin-gang Jiang, Zhao Wang, Hong-wei Duan, Jing-qiang Liu, Xiao-wei Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4329283
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832545338937835520
author Jin-gang Jiang
Zhao Wang
Hong-wei Duan
Jing-qiang Liu
Xiao-wei Guo
author_facet Jin-gang Jiang
Zhao Wang
Hong-wei Duan
Jing-qiang Liu
Xiao-wei Guo
author_sort Jin-gang Jiang
collection DOAJ
description On the basis of the finite element calculation theory of electric field, the electric field distribution in a representative electrospinning device is computed. The electric field structure of a needle-plate type electrospinning device was simulated by means of ANSYS software. And the vector distribution of the nozzle on the spinneret pipe was got. For the purpose of the analysis on the influence of different solvent ratios on the performance of a single electrospun PVDF/PEI composite film, polyvinylidene fluoride and polyetherimide with a mass ratio of 8/2 were dissolved in a mixed solvent. The mixed solvent is composed of N,N-dimethylformamide and tetrahydrofuran, added in different proportions. Through the electrostatic spinning technology, PVDF/PEI composite fiber membranes were prepared. Using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and mechanical properties testing, the effects of tetrahydrofuran on the composite microstructure, crystallinity, and mechanical properties of the PVDF/PEI composite fiber membranes are discussed.
format Article
id doaj-art-e8407c776fa44b68956e938ca4cdb893
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
1687-8442
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-e8407c776fa44b68956e938ca4cdb8932025-02-03T07:26:09ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422016-01-01201610.1155/2016/43292834329283Electric Field Simulation and Effect of Different Solvent Ratios on the Performance of Single Electrospun PVDF/PEI Composite FilmJin-gang Jiang0Zhao Wang1Hong-wei Duan2Jing-qiang Liu3Xiao-wei Guo4Intelligent Machine Institute, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Xuefu Road No. 52, Nangang District, Harbin 150080, ChinaIntelligent Machine Institute, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Xuefu Road No. 52, Nangang District, Harbin 150080, ChinaThe Graduate School, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Xuefu Road No. 52, Nangang District, Harbin 150080, ChinaSchool of Material Science and Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Xuefu Road No. 52, Nangang District, Harbin 150080, ChinaIntelligent Machine Institute, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Xuefu Road No. 52, Nangang District, Harbin 150080, ChinaOn the basis of the finite element calculation theory of electric field, the electric field distribution in a representative electrospinning device is computed. The electric field structure of a needle-plate type electrospinning device was simulated by means of ANSYS software. And the vector distribution of the nozzle on the spinneret pipe was got. For the purpose of the analysis on the influence of different solvent ratios on the performance of a single electrospun PVDF/PEI composite film, polyvinylidene fluoride and polyetherimide with a mass ratio of 8/2 were dissolved in a mixed solvent. The mixed solvent is composed of N,N-dimethylformamide and tetrahydrofuran, added in different proportions. Through the electrostatic spinning technology, PVDF/PEI composite fiber membranes were prepared. Using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and mechanical properties testing, the effects of tetrahydrofuran on the composite microstructure, crystallinity, and mechanical properties of the PVDF/PEI composite fiber membranes are discussed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4329283
spellingShingle Jin-gang Jiang
Zhao Wang
Hong-wei Duan
Jing-qiang Liu
Xiao-wei Guo
Electric Field Simulation and Effect of Different Solvent Ratios on the Performance of Single Electrospun PVDF/PEI Composite Film
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Electric Field Simulation and Effect of Different Solvent Ratios on the Performance of Single Electrospun PVDF/PEI Composite Film
title_full Electric Field Simulation and Effect of Different Solvent Ratios on the Performance of Single Electrospun PVDF/PEI Composite Film
title_fullStr Electric Field Simulation and Effect of Different Solvent Ratios on the Performance of Single Electrospun PVDF/PEI Composite Film
title_full_unstemmed Electric Field Simulation and Effect of Different Solvent Ratios on the Performance of Single Electrospun PVDF/PEI Composite Film
title_short Electric Field Simulation and Effect of Different Solvent Ratios on the Performance of Single Electrospun PVDF/PEI Composite Film
title_sort electric field simulation and effect of different solvent ratios on the performance of single electrospun pvdf pei composite film
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4329283
work_keys_str_mv AT jingangjiang electricfieldsimulationandeffectofdifferentsolventratiosontheperformanceofsingleelectrospunpvdfpeicompositefilm
AT zhaowang electricfieldsimulationandeffectofdifferentsolventratiosontheperformanceofsingleelectrospunpvdfpeicompositefilm
AT hongweiduan electricfieldsimulationandeffectofdifferentsolventratiosontheperformanceofsingleelectrospunpvdfpeicompositefilm
AT jingqiangliu electricfieldsimulationandeffectofdifferentsolventratiosontheperformanceofsingleelectrospunpvdfpeicompositefilm
AT xiaoweiguo electricfieldsimulationandeffectofdifferentsolventratiosontheperformanceofsingleelectrospunpvdfpeicompositefilm