Electric Field Simulation and Effect of Different Solvent Ratios on the Performance of Single Electrospun PVDF/PEI Composite Film
On the basis of the finite element calculation theory of electric field, the electric field distribution in a representative electrospinning device is computed. The electric field structure of a needle-plate type electrospinning device was simulated by means of ANSYS software. And the vector distrib...
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Wiley
2016-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4329283 |
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author | Jin-gang Jiang Zhao Wang Hong-wei Duan Jing-qiang Liu Xiao-wei Guo |
author_facet | Jin-gang Jiang Zhao Wang Hong-wei Duan Jing-qiang Liu Xiao-wei Guo |
author_sort | Jin-gang Jiang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | On the basis of the finite element calculation theory of electric field, the electric field distribution in a representative electrospinning device is computed. The electric field structure of a needle-plate type electrospinning device was simulated by means of ANSYS software. And the vector distribution of the nozzle on the spinneret pipe was got. For the purpose of the analysis on the influence of different solvent ratios on the performance of a single electrospun PVDF/PEI composite film, polyvinylidene fluoride and polyetherimide with a mass ratio of 8/2 were dissolved in a mixed solvent. The mixed solvent is composed of N,N-dimethylformamide and tetrahydrofuran, added in different proportions. Through the electrostatic spinning technology, PVDF/PEI composite fiber membranes were prepared. Using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and mechanical properties testing, the effects of tetrahydrofuran on the composite microstructure, crystallinity, and mechanical properties of the PVDF/PEI composite fiber membranes are discussed. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-e8407c776fa44b68956e938ca4cdb893 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8434 1687-8442 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-e8407c776fa44b68956e938ca4cdb8932025-02-03T07:26:09ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422016-01-01201610.1155/2016/43292834329283Electric Field Simulation and Effect of Different Solvent Ratios on the Performance of Single Electrospun PVDF/PEI Composite FilmJin-gang Jiang0Zhao Wang1Hong-wei Duan2Jing-qiang Liu3Xiao-wei Guo4Intelligent Machine Institute, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Xuefu Road No. 52, Nangang District, Harbin 150080, ChinaIntelligent Machine Institute, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Xuefu Road No. 52, Nangang District, Harbin 150080, ChinaThe Graduate School, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Xuefu Road No. 52, Nangang District, Harbin 150080, ChinaSchool of Material Science and Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Xuefu Road No. 52, Nangang District, Harbin 150080, ChinaIntelligent Machine Institute, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Xuefu Road No. 52, Nangang District, Harbin 150080, ChinaOn the basis of the finite element calculation theory of electric field, the electric field distribution in a representative electrospinning device is computed. The electric field structure of a needle-plate type electrospinning device was simulated by means of ANSYS software. And the vector distribution of the nozzle on the spinneret pipe was got. For the purpose of the analysis on the influence of different solvent ratios on the performance of a single electrospun PVDF/PEI composite film, polyvinylidene fluoride and polyetherimide with a mass ratio of 8/2 were dissolved in a mixed solvent. The mixed solvent is composed of N,N-dimethylformamide and tetrahydrofuran, added in different proportions. Through the electrostatic spinning technology, PVDF/PEI composite fiber membranes were prepared. Using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and mechanical properties testing, the effects of tetrahydrofuran on the composite microstructure, crystallinity, and mechanical properties of the PVDF/PEI composite fiber membranes are discussed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4329283 |
spellingShingle | Jin-gang Jiang Zhao Wang Hong-wei Duan Jing-qiang Liu Xiao-wei Guo Electric Field Simulation and Effect of Different Solvent Ratios on the Performance of Single Electrospun PVDF/PEI Composite Film Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
title | Electric Field Simulation and Effect of Different Solvent Ratios on the Performance of Single Electrospun PVDF/PEI Composite Film |
title_full | Electric Field Simulation and Effect of Different Solvent Ratios on the Performance of Single Electrospun PVDF/PEI Composite Film |
title_fullStr | Electric Field Simulation and Effect of Different Solvent Ratios on the Performance of Single Electrospun PVDF/PEI Composite Film |
title_full_unstemmed | Electric Field Simulation and Effect of Different Solvent Ratios on the Performance of Single Electrospun PVDF/PEI Composite Film |
title_short | Electric Field Simulation and Effect of Different Solvent Ratios on the Performance of Single Electrospun PVDF/PEI Composite Film |
title_sort | electric field simulation and effect of different solvent ratios on the performance of single electrospun pvdf pei composite film |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4329283 |
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