Dynamic Simulation of Underground Cable Laying for Digital Three-Dimensional Transmission Lines

In light of the issues associated with the laying process of transmission line cables, including concealed security risks and contact collisions between pulleys and cables, which primarily stem from reliance on drawings, this paper introduces a simulation methodology for the cable laying constructio...

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Main Authors: Chunhua Fang, Wenqi Lu, Jialiang Liu, Xiuyou Yang, Jin Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/979
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author Chunhua Fang
Wenqi Lu
Jialiang Liu
Xiuyou Yang
Jin Zhang
author_facet Chunhua Fang
Wenqi Lu
Jialiang Liu
Xiuyou Yang
Jin Zhang
author_sort Chunhua Fang
collection DOAJ
description In light of the issues associated with the laying process of transmission line cables, including concealed security risks and contact collisions between pulleys and cables, which primarily stem from reliance on drawings, this paper introduces a simulation methodology for the cable laying construction process utilizing Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology. Initially, two-dimensional DWG graphic data are employed to develop a model of the target equipment and construction environment using BIM software (Solid works 2020). Subsequently, the cable is accurately modeled by applying ADAMS virtual prototype technology, the bushing force connection method, and the macro command language. This allows for the construction of a three-dimensional real cable laying system for transmission lines, enabling the simulation of the dynamic cable laying process in the field. Subsequently, an error analysis is conducted to compare the axial tension and laying speed of the cable with theoretical calculation values. The study then proceeds to analyze tension fluctuations during the cable laying process and assess the load-bearing capacity of the pulleys, thus facilitating effective control of the construction process and enhancing safety measures. The findings indicate that the proposed method can accurately and efficiently simulate the on-site cable laying construction process, with numerical errors maintained below 5%, thereby validating the integrity of the model. Furthermore, the traction overload safety protection amplification coefficient is determined to be α = 1.5. It is highlighted that the bearing capacity of the block must exceed 60% of the load carried by the conductor at constant speed. This research provides a theoretical foundation for addressing safety hazards in cable laying engineering and holds certain engineering value.
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id doaj-art-e83c1121dc02406f8d103fbf46cb525c
institution Kabale University
issn 2076-3417
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-e83c1121dc02406f8d103fbf46cb525c2025-01-24T13:21:33ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-01-0115297910.3390/app15020979Dynamic Simulation of Underground Cable Laying for Digital Three-Dimensional Transmission LinesChunhua Fang0Wenqi Lu1Jialiang Liu2Xiuyou Yang3Jin Zhang4School of Electrical Engineering and New Energy, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and New Energy, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and New Energy, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, ChinaState Grid Hubei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Wuhan Power Supply Company, Wuhan 430000, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and New Energy, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, ChinaIn light of the issues associated with the laying process of transmission line cables, including concealed security risks and contact collisions between pulleys and cables, which primarily stem from reliance on drawings, this paper introduces a simulation methodology for the cable laying construction process utilizing Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology. Initially, two-dimensional DWG graphic data are employed to develop a model of the target equipment and construction environment using BIM software (Solid works 2020). Subsequently, the cable is accurately modeled by applying ADAMS virtual prototype technology, the bushing force connection method, and the macro command language. This allows for the construction of a three-dimensional real cable laying system for transmission lines, enabling the simulation of the dynamic cable laying process in the field. Subsequently, an error analysis is conducted to compare the axial tension and laying speed of the cable with theoretical calculation values. The study then proceeds to analyze tension fluctuations during the cable laying process and assess the load-bearing capacity of the pulleys, thus facilitating effective control of the construction process and enhancing safety measures. The findings indicate that the proposed method can accurately and efficiently simulate the on-site cable laying construction process, with numerical errors maintained below 5%, thereby validating the integrity of the model. Furthermore, the traction overload safety protection amplification coefficient is determined to be α = 1.5. It is highlighted that the bearing capacity of the block must exceed 60% of the load carried by the conductor at constant speed. This research provides a theoretical foundation for addressing safety hazards in cable laying engineering and holds certain engineering value.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/979cable layingtransmission linesdigitizationBIM technologydynamic simulation
spellingShingle Chunhua Fang
Wenqi Lu
Jialiang Liu
Xiuyou Yang
Jin Zhang
Dynamic Simulation of Underground Cable Laying for Digital Three-Dimensional Transmission Lines
Applied Sciences
cable laying
transmission lines
digitization
BIM technology
dynamic simulation
title Dynamic Simulation of Underground Cable Laying for Digital Three-Dimensional Transmission Lines
title_full Dynamic Simulation of Underground Cable Laying for Digital Three-Dimensional Transmission Lines
title_fullStr Dynamic Simulation of Underground Cable Laying for Digital Three-Dimensional Transmission Lines
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Simulation of Underground Cable Laying for Digital Three-Dimensional Transmission Lines
title_short Dynamic Simulation of Underground Cable Laying for Digital Three-Dimensional Transmission Lines
title_sort dynamic simulation of underground cable laying for digital three dimensional transmission lines
topic cable laying
transmission lines
digitization
BIM technology
dynamic simulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/979
work_keys_str_mv AT chunhuafang dynamicsimulationofundergroundcablelayingfordigitalthreedimensionaltransmissionlines
AT wenqilu dynamicsimulationofundergroundcablelayingfordigitalthreedimensionaltransmissionlines
AT jialiangliu dynamicsimulationofundergroundcablelayingfordigitalthreedimensionaltransmissionlines
AT xiuyouyang dynamicsimulationofundergroundcablelayingfordigitalthreedimensionaltransmissionlines
AT jinzhang dynamicsimulationofundergroundcablelayingfordigitalthreedimensionaltransmissionlines