Influence of Vinasse Application in the Structure and Composition of the Bacterial Community of the Soil under Sugarcane Cultivation
Although the use of vinasse as a waste helps replenish soil nutrients and improves the quality of the sugarcane crop, it is known that vinasse residues alter the diversity of bacteria naturally present in the soil. The actual impacts of vinasse application on the selection of bacterial taxa are not...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2016-01-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Microbiology |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2349514 |
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| author | Wellington Pine Omori André Ferreira de Camargo Karla Cristina Stropa Goulart Eliana Gertrudes de Macedo Lemos Jackson Antônio Marcondes de Souza |
| author_facet | Wellington Pine Omori André Ferreira de Camargo Karla Cristina Stropa Goulart Eliana Gertrudes de Macedo Lemos Jackson Antônio Marcondes de Souza |
| author_sort | Wellington Pine Omori |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Although the use of vinasse as a waste helps replenish soil nutrients and improves the quality of the sugarcane crop, it is known that vinasse residues alter the diversity of bacteria naturally present in the soil. The actual impacts of vinasse application on the selection of bacterial taxa are not understood because no studies have addressed this phenomenon directly. Analysis of 16S rRNA gene clone sequences from four soil types showed that the soil planted with sugarcane and fertilized with vinasse has a high diversity of bacteria compared to other biomes, where Acidobacteria were the second most abundant phylum. Although the composition and structure of bacterial communities differ significantly in the four environments (Libshuff’s test), forest soils and soil planted with sugarcane without vinasse fertilizer were similar to each other because they share at least 28 OTUs related to Rhizobiales, which are important agents involved in nitrogen fixation. OTUs belonging to Actinomycetales were detected more often in the soil that had vinasse applied, indicating that these groups are more favored by this type of land management. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e80ed0c5121741c1824ab67d62112139 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1687-918X 1687-9198 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Microbiology |
| spelling | doaj-art-e80ed0c5121741c1824ab67d621121392025-02-03T00:58:54ZengWileyInternational Journal of Microbiology1687-918X1687-91982016-01-01201610.1155/2016/23495142349514Influence of Vinasse Application in the Structure and Composition of the Bacterial Community of the Soil under Sugarcane CultivationWellington Pine Omori0André Ferreira de Camargo1Karla Cristina Stropa Goulart2Eliana Gertrudes de Macedo Lemos3Jackson Antônio Marcondes de Souza4Department of Biology Applied to Agriculture and Livestock, School of Agricultural and Veterinarian Sciences, São Paulo State University (Univ Estadual Paulista), Paulo Donato Castellane Km 05 Road, 14884-900 Jaboticabal, SP, BrazilDepartment of Biology Applied to Agriculture and Livestock, School of Agricultural and Veterinarian Sciences, São Paulo State University (Univ Estadual Paulista), Paulo Donato Castellane Km 05 Road, 14884-900 Jaboticabal, SP, BrazilDepartment of Biology Applied to Agriculture and Livestock, School of Agricultural and Veterinarian Sciences, São Paulo State University (Univ Estadual Paulista), Paulo Donato Castellane Km 05 Road, 14884-900 Jaboticabal, SP, BrazilDepartment of Technology, School of Agricultural and Veterinarian Sciences, São Paulo State University (Univ Estadual Paulista), Paulo Donato Castellane Km 05 Road, 14884-900 Jaboticabal, SP, BrazilDepartment of Biology Applied to Agriculture and Livestock, School of Agricultural and Veterinarian Sciences, São Paulo State University (Univ Estadual Paulista), Paulo Donato Castellane Km 05 Road, 14884-900 Jaboticabal, SP, BrazilAlthough the use of vinasse as a waste helps replenish soil nutrients and improves the quality of the sugarcane crop, it is known that vinasse residues alter the diversity of bacteria naturally present in the soil. The actual impacts of vinasse application on the selection of bacterial taxa are not understood because no studies have addressed this phenomenon directly. Analysis of 16S rRNA gene clone sequences from four soil types showed that the soil planted with sugarcane and fertilized with vinasse has a high diversity of bacteria compared to other biomes, where Acidobacteria were the second most abundant phylum. Although the composition and structure of bacterial communities differ significantly in the four environments (Libshuff’s test), forest soils and soil planted with sugarcane without vinasse fertilizer were similar to each other because they share at least 28 OTUs related to Rhizobiales, which are important agents involved in nitrogen fixation. OTUs belonging to Actinomycetales were detected more often in the soil that had vinasse applied, indicating that these groups are more favored by this type of land management.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2349514 |
| spellingShingle | Wellington Pine Omori André Ferreira de Camargo Karla Cristina Stropa Goulart Eliana Gertrudes de Macedo Lemos Jackson Antônio Marcondes de Souza Influence of Vinasse Application in the Structure and Composition of the Bacterial Community of the Soil under Sugarcane Cultivation International Journal of Microbiology |
| title | Influence of Vinasse Application in the Structure and Composition of the Bacterial Community of the Soil under Sugarcane Cultivation |
| title_full | Influence of Vinasse Application in the Structure and Composition of the Bacterial Community of the Soil under Sugarcane Cultivation |
| title_fullStr | Influence of Vinasse Application in the Structure and Composition of the Bacterial Community of the Soil under Sugarcane Cultivation |
| title_full_unstemmed | Influence of Vinasse Application in the Structure and Composition of the Bacterial Community of the Soil under Sugarcane Cultivation |
| title_short | Influence of Vinasse Application in the Structure and Composition of the Bacterial Community of the Soil under Sugarcane Cultivation |
| title_sort | influence of vinasse application in the structure and composition of the bacterial community of the soil under sugarcane cultivation |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2349514 |
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