Correction of Channel Imbalance for MIMO SAR Using Stepped-Frequency Chirps

To simultaneously achieve two-dimensional high resolution and wide swath in synthetic aperture radar (SAR), azimuth MIMO structure combined with stepped-frequency chirp signals was developed via splitting the antenna into N subapertures. During transmitting each subaperture transmits a chirp pulse a...

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Main Authors: Xiulian Luo, Yunkai Deng, Robert Wang, Lei Guo, Mingjiang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/161294
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author Xiulian Luo
Yunkai Deng
Robert Wang
Lei Guo
Mingjiang Wang
author_facet Xiulian Luo
Yunkai Deng
Robert Wang
Lei Guo
Mingjiang Wang
author_sort Xiulian Luo
collection DOAJ
description To simultaneously achieve two-dimensional high resolution and wide swath in synthetic aperture radar (SAR), azimuth MIMO structure combined with stepped-frequency chirp signals was developed via splitting the antenna into N subapertures. During transmitting each subaperture transmits a chirp pulse at a different carrier frequency, while during receiving every subaperture receives the N scattered pulses at the same time. Separating the N scattered pulses received by each subaperture and downlinking them to the ground yield N2 different signal paths. Due to the dedicated network in the SAR system, the channel imbalance is inevitable. To correct the channel imbalance, this paper presents an external calibration method, where the channel characteristics are estimated from the peak value of a strong point target for each channel. Simulation and real raw data experiments are performed to validate the proposed method.
format Article
id doaj-art-e80df614baf04e2798971a6107122870
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
1687-5877
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-e80df614baf04e2798971a61071228702025-02-03T01:27:17ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772014-01-01201410.1155/2014/161294161294Correction of Channel Imbalance for MIMO SAR Using Stepped-Frequency ChirpsXiulian Luo0Yunkai Deng1Robert Wang2Lei Guo3Mingjiang Wang4Institute of Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaInstitute of Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaInstitute of Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaInstitute of Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaInstitute of Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaTo simultaneously achieve two-dimensional high resolution and wide swath in synthetic aperture radar (SAR), azimuth MIMO structure combined with stepped-frequency chirp signals was developed via splitting the antenna into N subapertures. During transmitting each subaperture transmits a chirp pulse at a different carrier frequency, while during receiving every subaperture receives the N scattered pulses at the same time. Separating the N scattered pulses received by each subaperture and downlinking them to the ground yield N2 different signal paths. Due to the dedicated network in the SAR system, the channel imbalance is inevitable. To correct the channel imbalance, this paper presents an external calibration method, where the channel characteristics are estimated from the peak value of a strong point target for each channel. Simulation and real raw data experiments are performed to validate the proposed method.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/161294
spellingShingle Xiulian Luo
Yunkai Deng
Robert Wang
Lei Guo
Mingjiang Wang
Correction of Channel Imbalance for MIMO SAR Using Stepped-Frequency Chirps
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Correction of Channel Imbalance for MIMO SAR Using Stepped-Frequency Chirps
title_full Correction of Channel Imbalance for MIMO SAR Using Stepped-Frequency Chirps
title_fullStr Correction of Channel Imbalance for MIMO SAR Using Stepped-Frequency Chirps
title_full_unstemmed Correction of Channel Imbalance for MIMO SAR Using Stepped-Frequency Chirps
title_short Correction of Channel Imbalance for MIMO SAR Using Stepped-Frequency Chirps
title_sort correction of channel imbalance for mimo sar using stepped frequency chirps
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/161294
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AT yunkaideng correctionofchannelimbalanceformimosarusingsteppedfrequencychirps
AT robertwang correctionofchannelimbalanceformimosarusingsteppedfrequencychirps
AT leiguo correctionofchannelimbalanceformimosarusingsteppedfrequencychirps
AT mingjiangwang correctionofchannelimbalanceformimosarusingsteppedfrequencychirps