Three decades of multilevel governance research: A scientometric and conceptual mapping in the social sciences

Multilevel governance (MLG) has evolved into a pivotal concept in public administration and political science, particularly in addressing the complexity of cross-jurisdictional policy challenges in an increasingly globalized world. This study conducted a comprehensive scientometric and content analy...

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Main Author: Sajida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Social Sciences and Humanities Open
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590291125004735
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author Sajida
author_facet Sajida
author_sort Sajida
collection DOAJ
description Multilevel governance (MLG) has evolved into a pivotal concept in public administration and political science, particularly in addressing the complexity of cross-jurisdictional policy challenges in an increasingly globalized world. This study conducted a comprehensive scientometric and content analysis of 1358 MLG-related publications indexed in Scopus between 1994 and 2023. Using the Biblioshiny in R Studio, this study mapped the intellectual structure, publication trends, thematic evolution, and conceptual clustering of MLG scholarships. The findings reveal a distinct shift in research trajectories from foundational discussions on Europeanization and institutional design towards contemporary themes such as accountability, climate governance, and pandemic response. A conceptual framework derived from 39 full-text analyses identified several critical dimensions of MLG: vertical distribution of power; asymmetry of power and responsibility; inter-level coordination; involvement of non-state actors; institutional flexibility; inter-level conflict; learning and policy transfer; role of transnational networks; ambiguity of accountability; local context factors; multiscalarity; policy fragmentation; critique of effectiveness; democratic legitimacy; interconnectedness of global-local issues. These results offer both a longitudinal mapping of academic discourse and an integrative lens for rethinking the governance architecture in response to global challenges. This study contributes theoretically by advancing the conceptual boundaries of MLG and offering evidence-informed guidance for adaptive, cross-level policy design.
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spelling doaj-art-e80dcb1bd00e45309972b8e8548ccb062025-08-20T03:16:08ZengElsevierSocial Sciences and Humanities Open2590-29112025-01-011210174510.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101745Three decades of multilevel governance research: A scientometric and conceptual mapping in the social sciences Sajida0Department of Public Administration, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Kentingan, Jl. Ir. Sutami No.36A, Jebres, Surakarta, Central Java, 57126, IndonesiaMultilevel governance (MLG) has evolved into a pivotal concept in public administration and political science, particularly in addressing the complexity of cross-jurisdictional policy challenges in an increasingly globalized world. This study conducted a comprehensive scientometric and content analysis of 1358 MLG-related publications indexed in Scopus between 1994 and 2023. Using the Biblioshiny in R Studio, this study mapped the intellectual structure, publication trends, thematic evolution, and conceptual clustering of MLG scholarships. The findings reveal a distinct shift in research trajectories from foundational discussions on Europeanization and institutional design towards contemporary themes such as accountability, climate governance, and pandemic response. A conceptual framework derived from 39 full-text analyses identified several critical dimensions of MLG: vertical distribution of power; asymmetry of power and responsibility; inter-level coordination; involvement of non-state actors; institutional flexibility; inter-level conflict; learning and policy transfer; role of transnational networks; ambiguity of accountability; local context factors; multiscalarity; policy fragmentation; critique of effectiveness; democratic legitimacy; interconnectedness of global-local issues. These results offer both a longitudinal mapping of academic discourse and an integrative lens for rethinking the governance architecture in response to global challenges. This study contributes theoretically by advancing the conceptual boundaries of MLG and offering evidence-informed guidance for adaptive, cross-level policy design.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590291125004735Multi-level governanceEuropean unionGovernanceGlobal policyScientometric analysis
spellingShingle Sajida
Three decades of multilevel governance research: A scientometric and conceptual mapping in the social sciences
Social Sciences and Humanities Open
Multi-level governance
European union
Governance
Global policy
Scientometric analysis
title Three decades of multilevel governance research: A scientometric and conceptual mapping in the social sciences
title_full Three decades of multilevel governance research: A scientometric and conceptual mapping in the social sciences
title_fullStr Three decades of multilevel governance research: A scientometric and conceptual mapping in the social sciences
title_full_unstemmed Three decades of multilevel governance research: A scientometric and conceptual mapping in the social sciences
title_short Three decades of multilevel governance research: A scientometric and conceptual mapping in the social sciences
title_sort three decades of multilevel governance research a scientometric and conceptual mapping in the social sciences
topic Multi-level governance
European union
Governance
Global policy
Scientometric analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590291125004735
work_keys_str_mv AT sajida threedecadesofmultilevelgovernanceresearchascientometricandconceptualmappinginthesocialsciences