Disaster Management and Identification of Safe and Hazardous Landslide Zones in Rural Areas of Sarwabad County

Iran's rural settlements, in spite of their comprehensive and multi-faceted developments in the last decades, are still considered to be among the settlements faced with crucial challenges in the face of environmental hazards. As a result, prearrangement for upcoming events and disasters, as we...

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Main Author: vahid riahi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Kharazmi University 2015-03-01
Series:تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
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Online Access:http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-2181-en.pdf
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author vahid riahi
author_facet vahid riahi
author_sort vahid riahi
collection DOAJ
description Iran's rural settlements, in spite of their comprehensive and multi-faceted developments in the last decades, are still considered to be among the settlements faced with crucial challenges in the face of environmental hazards. As a result, prearrangement for upcoming events and disasters, as well as paying attention to the management of rural disaster in dealing with particularly natural events turn out to be necessary. The rural areas of Sarwabad, in Kurdistan, are also considered among the areas susceptible to natural disasters, such as floods, earthquakes, and landslides. The purpose of the research is the identification of settlements, and safe and hazardous landslide zones with particular focus on disaster management in Sarwabad. This research is methodologically analytical and essentially functional, and, by using geographical information system (GIS) and the analytical hierarchical process (AHP), the researchers analyzed the data and the layers and provided the ultimate version of combined hazard maps and also overlaying maps for the purpose of factorial assessment. The findings have been in the form of spatio-populatory analysis of the settlements, and resulted in identifying the safe and unsafe villages and zones. Moreover, it is found that nearly 46 percent of the rural population and 31 villages of the area are located in safe or low-hazard-level landslides, while the rest of the settlements and rural population are located in the mid and high-hazard-level zones and, as such, are need to be secured in these zones.
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spelling doaj-art-e7ea3fe8a41f40e79ee356f3446ec24f2025-01-31T17:22:10ZfasKharazmi Universityتحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی2228-77362588-51382015-03-011435117138Disaster Management and Identification of Safe and Hazardous Landslide Zones in Rural Areas of Sarwabad County0vahid riahi1 Iran's rural settlements, in spite of their comprehensive and multi-faceted developments in the last decades, are still considered to be among the settlements faced with crucial challenges in the face of environmental hazards. As a result, prearrangement for upcoming events and disasters, as well as paying attention to the management of rural disaster in dealing with particularly natural events turn out to be necessary. The rural areas of Sarwabad, in Kurdistan, are also considered among the areas susceptible to natural disasters, such as floods, earthquakes, and landslides. The purpose of the research is the identification of settlements, and safe and hazardous landslide zones with particular focus on disaster management in Sarwabad. This research is methodologically analytical and essentially functional, and, by using geographical information system (GIS) and the analytical hierarchical process (AHP), the researchers analyzed the data and the layers and provided the ultimate version of combined hazard maps and also overlaying maps for the purpose of factorial assessment. The findings have been in the form of spatio-populatory analysis of the settlements, and resulted in identifying the safe and unsafe villages and zones. Moreover, it is found that nearly 46 percent of the rural population and 31 villages of the area are located in safe or low-hazard-level landslides, while the rest of the settlements and rural population are located in the mid and high-hazard-level zones and, as such, are need to be secured in these zones.http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-2181-en.pdfdisaster managementrural settlementslandslidesarwabad counnty
spellingShingle vahid riahi
Disaster Management and Identification of Safe and Hazardous Landslide Zones in Rural Areas of Sarwabad County
تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
disaster management
rural settlements
landslide
sarwabad counnty
title Disaster Management and Identification of Safe and Hazardous Landslide Zones in Rural Areas of Sarwabad County
title_full Disaster Management and Identification of Safe and Hazardous Landslide Zones in Rural Areas of Sarwabad County
title_fullStr Disaster Management and Identification of Safe and Hazardous Landslide Zones in Rural Areas of Sarwabad County
title_full_unstemmed Disaster Management and Identification of Safe and Hazardous Landslide Zones in Rural Areas of Sarwabad County
title_short Disaster Management and Identification of Safe and Hazardous Landslide Zones in Rural Areas of Sarwabad County
title_sort disaster management and identification of safe and hazardous landslide zones in rural areas of sarwabad county
topic disaster management
rural settlements
landslide
sarwabad counnty
url http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-2181-en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT vahidriahi disastermanagementandidentificationofsafeandhazardouslandslidezonesinruralareasofsarwabadcounty