Thermal simulation of hybrid nanomaterial-assisted freezing in porous media

This work presents a simulation of the transient cold energy storage process in a porous container, accounting for both radiation and conduction mechanisms. The Galerkin method is applied to model the intricate system interactions, while adaptive mesh refinement increases the accuracy of the numeric...

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Main Author: Ali Al Khabyah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25000474
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author Ali Al Khabyah
author_facet Ali Al Khabyah
author_sort Ali Al Khabyah
collection DOAJ
description This work presents a simulation of the transient cold energy storage process in a porous container, accounting for both radiation and conduction mechanisms. The Galerkin method is applied to model the intricate system interactions, while adaptive mesh refinement increases the accuracy of the numerical simulations. This method provides an in-depth analysis of factors affecting the solidification process. Key findings indicate a substantial reduction in freezing time, as radiation accelerates the solidification period by roughly 57.44 %. Adding nanoscale particles to water further enhances freezing speed, reducing the time by approximately 6.25 %. Moreover, the inclusion of a porous medium significantly boosts thermal conduction, cutting freezing time by an impressive 67.48 %. By combining radiation, conduction, and advanced materials into a unified model. The findings underscore the effectiveness of these enhancements in improving freezing performance, providing valuable insights for advancing cold energy storage systems. This work advances cold storage technology and establishes a high standard for simulation accuracy and process optimization.
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issn 2214-157X
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publishDate 2025-02-01
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series Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
spelling doaj-art-e7e5b348f54a429d8d7a220557b2fa422025-02-02T05:27:28ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2025-02-0166105787Thermal simulation of hybrid nanomaterial-assisted freezing in porous mediaAli Al Khabyah0.; Department of Mathematics, College of Science, King Khalid University, Abha, 61413, Saudi ArabiaThis work presents a simulation of the transient cold energy storage process in a porous container, accounting for both radiation and conduction mechanisms. The Galerkin method is applied to model the intricate system interactions, while adaptive mesh refinement increases the accuracy of the numerical simulations. This method provides an in-depth analysis of factors affecting the solidification process. Key findings indicate a substantial reduction in freezing time, as radiation accelerates the solidification period by roughly 57.44 %. Adding nanoscale particles to water further enhances freezing speed, reducing the time by approximately 6.25 %. Moreover, the inclusion of a porous medium significantly boosts thermal conduction, cutting freezing time by an impressive 67.48 %. By combining radiation, conduction, and advanced materials into a unified model. The findings underscore the effectiveness of these enhancements in improving freezing performance, providing valuable insights for advancing cold energy storage systems. This work advances cold storage technology and establishes a high standard for simulation accuracy and process optimization.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25000474Hybrid nanoparticlesFreezingStorage unitPorous zoneUnsteady simulation
spellingShingle Ali Al Khabyah
Thermal simulation of hybrid nanomaterial-assisted freezing in porous media
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Hybrid nanoparticles
Freezing
Storage unit
Porous zone
Unsteady simulation
title Thermal simulation of hybrid nanomaterial-assisted freezing in porous media
title_full Thermal simulation of hybrid nanomaterial-assisted freezing in porous media
title_fullStr Thermal simulation of hybrid nanomaterial-assisted freezing in porous media
title_full_unstemmed Thermal simulation of hybrid nanomaterial-assisted freezing in porous media
title_short Thermal simulation of hybrid nanomaterial-assisted freezing in porous media
title_sort thermal simulation of hybrid nanomaterial assisted freezing in porous media
topic Hybrid nanoparticles
Freezing
Storage unit
Porous zone
Unsteady simulation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25000474
work_keys_str_mv AT alialkhabyah thermalsimulationofhybridnanomaterialassistedfreezinginporousmedia