Bacterial Exopolysaccharides: From Production to Functional Features

Exopolysaccharides, known as bacterial EPS, are complex sugar polymers that bacteria secrete into their environment. EPSs play a crucial role in bacterial survival and proliferation by protecting cells from environmental threats. They also contribute to proper adhesion to numerous surfaces through...

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Main Authors: Chouhra Talbi, Salma Elmarrkechy, Mourad Youssfi, Sarah Bouzroud, Meryem Belfquih, Aicha Sifou, Nezha Bouhaddou, Bouabid Badaoui, Abdelaali Balahbib, Abdelhakim Bouyahya, Ilhame Bourais
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: HH Publisher 2023-11-01
Series:Progress in Microbes and Molecular Biology
Online Access:https://journals.hh-publisher.com/index.php/pmmb/article/view/887
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author Chouhra Talbi
Salma Elmarrkechy
Mourad Youssfi
Sarah Bouzroud
Meryem Belfquih
Aicha Sifou
Nezha Bouhaddou
Bouabid Badaoui
Abdelaali Balahbib
Abdelhakim Bouyahya
Ilhame Bourais
author_facet Chouhra Talbi
Salma Elmarrkechy
Mourad Youssfi
Sarah Bouzroud
Meryem Belfquih
Aicha Sifou
Nezha Bouhaddou
Bouabid Badaoui
Abdelaali Balahbib
Abdelhakim Bouyahya
Ilhame Bourais
author_sort Chouhra Talbi
collection DOAJ
description Exopolysaccharides, known as bacterial EPS, are complex sugar polymers that bacteria secrete into their environment. EPSs play a crucial role in bacterial survival and proliferation by protecting cells from environmental threats. They also contribute to proper adhesion to numerous surfaces through biofilm production. Bacterial EPS display a wide range of biological activities conferred by their outstanding physical and chemical properties, which make them great candidates for medical and industrial applications. The main biological activities recorded up-to-day include antioxidant, anticancer, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antibacterial, immune-modulatory and chelating properties. They also can be used as thickening agents in the industry or as additives to improve soil quality in agriculture. The current review offers a thorough overview of bacterial EPS, their biosynthesis processes and regulation, and biotechnological strategies to increase their production. The review also unravels the main extraction, purification, and identification techniques and highlights the key functional features of these complex molecules.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2637-1049
language English
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher HH Publisher
record_format Article
series Progress in Microbes and Molecular Biology
spelling doaj-art-e7da3deb8fb640c68e5070c050c54ca32025-02-04T08:39:47ZengHH PublisherProgress in Microbes and Molecular Biology2637-10492023-11-016110.36877/pmmb.a0000384Bacterial Exopolysaccharides: From Production to Functional FeaturesChouhra TalbiSalma ElmarrkechyMourad YoussfiSarah BouzroudMeryem BelfquihAicha SifouNezha BouhaddouBouabid BadaouiAbdelaali BalahbibAbdelhakim BouyahyaIlhame Bourais Exopolysaccharides, known as bacterial EPS, are complex sugar polymers that bacteria secrete into their environment. EPSs play a crucial role in bacterial survival and proliferation by protecting cells from environmental threats. They also contribute to proper adhesion to numerous surfaces through biofilm production. Bacterial EPS display a wide range of biological activities conferred by their outstanding physical and chemical properties, which make them great candidates for medical and industrial applications. The main biological activities recorded up-to-day include antioxidant, anticancer, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antibacterial, immune-modulatory and chelating properties. They also can be used as thickening agents in the industry or as additives to improve soil quality in agriculture. The current review offers a thorough overview of bacterial EPS, their biosynthesis processes and regulation, and biotechnological strategies to increase their production. The review also unravels the main extraction, purification, and identification techniques and highlights the key functional features of these complex molecules. https://journals.hh-publisher.com/index.php/pmmb/article/view/887
spellingShingle Chouhra Talbi
Salma Elmarrkechy
Mourad Youssfi
Sarah Bouzroud
Meryem Belfquih
Aicha Sifou
Nezha Bouhaddou
Bouabid Badaoui
Abdelaali Balahbib
Abdelhakim Bouyahya
Ilhame Bourais
Bacterial Exopolysaccharides: From Production to Functional Features
Progress in Microbes and Molecular Biology
title Bacterial Exopolysaccharides: From Production to Functional Features
title_full Bacterial Exopolysaccharides: From Production to Functional Features
title_fullStr Bacterial Exopolysaccharides: From Production to Functional Features
title_full_unstemmed Bacterial Exopolysaccharides: From Production to Functional Features
title_short Bacterial Exopolysaccharides: From Production to Functional Features
title_sort bacterial exopolysaccharides from production to functional features
url https://journals.hh-publisher.com/index.php/pmmb/article/view/887
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