Improved Photocatalytic Performance of a Novel Fe3O4@SiO2/Bi2SiO5 Hierarchical Nanostructure with Magnetic Recoverability

Magnetic Fe3O4@SiO2/Bi2SiO5 composites with a novel hierarchical nanostructure were synthesized by sol-gel and hydrothermal methods and were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy...

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Main Authors: Xinxin Zhang, Xiaoli Dong, Baiyu Leng, Hongchao Ma, Xiufang Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/428103
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author Xinxin Zhang
Xiaoli Dong
Baiyu Leng
Hongchao Ma
Xiufang Zhang
author_facet Xinxin Zhang
Xiaoli Dong
Baiyu Leng
Hongchao Ma
Xiufang Zhang
author_sort Xinxin Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Magnetic Fe3O4@SiO2/Bi2SiO5 composites with a novel hierarchical nanostructure were synthesized by sol-gel and hydrothermal methods and were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and UV-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-vis DRS). It was found that the introduction of Fe3O4@SiO2 could turn the morphology of Bi2SiO5 from close-grained slab to hollow hierarchical architecture with fabric-structure. The Fe3O4@SiO2/Bi2SiO5 composite showed enhanced photodegradation efficiency for the degradation of reactive brilliant red dye (X-3B) in aqueous solution under simulated sunlight irradiation, as compared with that of commercial P25. In addition, the Fe3O4@SiO2/Bi2SiO5 composite exhibited good magnetic recoverability and excellent photocatalytic stability (no obvious activity loss after recycling tests).
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
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series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-e7d4927c69d846b4bac710c0fbe7f20d2025-02-03T05:47:50ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2015-01-01201510.1155/2015/428103428103Improved Photocatalytic Performance of a Novel Fe3O4@SiO2/Bi2SiO5 Hierarchical Nanostructure with Magnetic RecoverabilityXinxin Zhang0Xiaoli Dong1Baiyu Leng2Hongchao Ma3Xiufang Zhang4School of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, ChinaSchool of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, ChinaSchool of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, ChinaSchool of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, ChinaSchool of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, ChinaMagnetic Fe3O4@SiO2/Bi2SiO5 composites with a novel hierarchical nanostructure were synthesized by sol-gel and hydrothermal methods and were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and UV-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-vis DRS). It was found that the introduction of Fe3O4@SiO2 could turn the morphology of Bi2SiO5 from close-grained slab to hollow hierarchical architecture with fabric-structure. The Fe3O4@SiO2/Bi2SiO5 composite showed enhanced photodegradation efficiency for the degradation of reactive brilliant red dye (X-3B) in aqueous solution under simulated sunlight irradiation, as compared with that of commercial P25. In addition, the Fe3O4@SiO2/Bi2SiO5 composite exhibited good magnetic recoverability and excellent photocatalytic stability (no obvious activity loss after recycling tests).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/428103
spellingShingle Xinxin Zhang
Xiaoli Dong
Baiyu Leng
Hongchao Ma
Xiufang Zhang
Improved Photocatalytic Performance of a Novel Fe3O4@SiO2/Bi2SiO5 Hierarchical Nanostructure with Magnetic Recoverability
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Improved Photocatalytic Performance of a Novel Fe3O4@SiO2/Bi2SiO5 Hierarchical Nanostructure with Magnetic Recoverability
title_full Improved Photocatalytic Performance of a Novel Fe3O4@SiO2/Bi2SiO5 Hierarchical Nanostructure with Magnetic Recoverability
title_fullStr Improved Photocatalytic Performance of a Novel Fe3O4@SiO2/Bi2SiO5 Hierarchical Nanostructure with Magnetic Recoverability
title_full_unstemmed Improved Photocatalytic Performance of a Novel Fe3O4@SiO2/Bi2SiO5 Hierarchical Nanostructure with Magnetic Recoverability
title_short Improved Photocatalytic Performance of a Novel Fe3O4@SiO2/Bi2SiO5 Hierarchical Nanostructure with Magnetic Recoverability
title_sort improved photocatalytic performance of a novel fe3o4 sio2 bi2sio5 hierarchical nanostructure with magnetic recoverability
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/428103
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AT xiaolidong improvedphotocatalyticperformanceofanovelfe3o4sio2bi2sio5hierarchicalnanostructurewithmagneticrecoverability
AT baiyuleng improvedphotocatalyticperformanceofanovelfe3o4sio2bi2sio5hierarchicalnanostructurewithmagneticrecoverability
AT hongchaoma improvedphotocatalyticperformanceofanovelfe3o4sio2bi2sio5hierarchicalnanostructurewithmagneticrecoverability
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