Serum chemerin level in patients with liver cirrhosis and primary and multifocal hepatocellular carcinoma with consideration of insulin level

Introduction The aim of the study was to evaluate chemerin levels as a potentially useful marker in diagnosing early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) as well as in HCC staging. Material and methods The cohort comprised 76 patients: 45 people with cirrhosis and HCC (including 13 with a single HC...

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Main Authors: Monika Pazgan-Simon, Anna Szymanek-Pasternal, Joanna Górka-Dynysiewicz, Anna Nowicka, Krzysztof Simon, Ewa Grzebyk, Michał Kukla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2024-10-01
Series:Archives of Medical Science
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Online Access:https://www.archivesofmedicalscience.com/Serum-chemerin-level-in-patients-with-liver-cirrhosis-and-primary-and-multifocal,176674,0,2.html
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author Monika Pazgan-Simon
Anna Szymanek-Pasternal
Joanna Górka-Dynysiewicz
Anna Nowicka
Krzysztof Simon
Ewa Grzebyk
Michał Kukla
author_facet Monika Pazgan-Simon
Anna Szymanek-Pasternal
Joanna Górka-Dynysiewicz
Anna Nowicka
Krzysztof Simon
Ewa Grzebyk
Michał Kukla
author_sort Monika Pazgan-Simon
collection DOAJ
description Introduction The aim of the study was to evaluate chemerin levels as a potentially useful marker in diagnosing early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) as well as in HCC staging. Material and methods The cohort comprised 76 patients: 45 people with cirrhosis and HCC (including 13 with a single HCC lesion in the liver and 32 with metastatic lesions/spread of HCC in the liver) and 21 people with isolated cirrhosis. The control group included 10 clinically healthy people. Results The degree of liver failure in the whole cohort was assessed using the Child-Turcotte-Pugh (CTP) score (class A – 34, class B – 28, class C – 4) and using the MELD score (≤ 12 points – 45 and > 12 points – 21 people). Serum chemerin level in patients with liver cirrhosis only was 53.30 ng/ml, in patients with a single HCC lesion 77.01 ng/ml, and in patients with disseminated HCC 83.58 ng/ml. In the control group, the chemerin level was 82.20 µg/ml. When patients with cirrhosis and with/without HCC were divided according to their CTP scores, the level of chemerin was as follows: class A – 83.90 µg/ml, class B – 61 µg/ml, class C – 30.10 µg/ml. For MELD scores ≤ and > 12 it was 75 µg/ml and 58 µg/ml, respectively. For BCLC staging the results were as follows: A – 20.10 µg/ml, B – 20.20 µg/ml, C –19.44 µg/ml. Conclusions Chemerin increases with the number of neoplastic lesions and decreases with the progression of liver failure as assessed using the CTP score.
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spelling doaj-art-e79a533b33e64e5cb9225e9c62c853262025-01-27T10:44:31ZengTermedia Publishing HouseArchives of Medical Science1734-19221896-91512024-10-012051504151010.5114/aoms/176674176674Serum chemerin level in patients with liver cirrhosis and primary and multifocal hepatocellular carcinoma with consideration of insulin levelMonika Pazgan-Simon0Anna Szymanek-Pasternal1Joanna Górka-Dynysiewicz2Anna Nowicka3Krzysztof Simon4Ewa Grzebyk5Michał Kukla6Department of Infectious Disease and Hepatology, Regional Specialistic Hospital, Wrocław, PolandDepartment of Infectious Disease and Hepatology, Regional Specialistic Hospital, Wrocław, PolandDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biochemistry, Wroclaw Medical University, PolandDepartment of Infectious Disease and Hepatology, Regional Specialistic Hospital, Wrocław, PolandDepartment of Infectious Disease and Hepatology, Regional Specialistic Hospital, Wrocław, PolandDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biochemistry, Wroclaw Medical University, PolandEndoscopy Unit, Department of Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Medical College Jagiellonian University, University Hospital, Krakow, PolandIntroduction The aim of the study was to evaluate chemerin levels as a potentially useful marker in diagnosing early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) as well as in HCC staging. Material and methods The cohort comprised 76 patients: 45 people with cirrhosis and HCC (including 13 with a single HCC lesion in the liver and 32 with metastatic lesions/spread of HCC in the liver) and 21 people with isolated cirrhosis. The control group included 10 clinically healthy people. Results The degree of liver failure in the whole cohort was assessed using the Child-Turcotte-Pugh (CTP) score (class A – 34, class B – 28, class C – 4) and using the MELD score (≤ 12 points – 45 and > 12 points – 21 people). Serum chemerin level in patients with liver cirrhosis only was 53.30 ng/ml, in patients with a single HCC lesion 77.01 ng/ml, and in patients with disseminated HCC 83.58 ng/ml. In the control group, the chemerin level was 82.20 µg/ml. When patients with cirrhosis and with/without HCC were divided according to their CTP scores, the level of chemerin was as follows: class A – 83.90 µg/ml, class B – 61 µg/ml, class C – 30.10 µg/ml. For MELD scores ≤ and > 12 it was 75 µg/ml and 58 µg/ml, respectively. For BCLC staging the results were as follows: A – 20.10 µg/ml, B – 20.20 µg/ml, C –19.44 µg/ml. Conclusions Chemerin increases with the number of neoplastic lesions and decreases with the progression of liver failure as assessed using the CTP score.https://www.archivesofmedicalscience.com/Serum-chemerin-level-in-patients-with-liver-cirrhosis-and-primary-and-multifocal,176674,0,2.htmlliver cirrhosishepatocellular carcinomachemerin levelinsulin resistance
spellingShingle Monika Pazgan-Simon
Anna Szymanek-Pasternal
Joanna Górka-Dynysiewicz
Anna Nowicka
Krzysztof Simon
Ewa Grzebyk
Michał Kukla
Serum chemerin level in patients with liver cirrhosis and primary and multifocal hepatocellular carcinoma with consideration of insulin level
Archives of Medical Science
liver cirrhosis
hepatocellular carcinoma
chemerin level
insulin resistance
title Serum chemerin level in patients with liver cirrhosis and primary and multifocal hepatocellular carcinoma with consideration of insulin level
title_full Serum chemerin level in patients with liver cirrhosis and primary and multifocal hepatocellular carcinoma with consideration of insulin level
title_fullStr Serum chemerin level in patients with liver cirrhosis and primary and multifocal hepatocellular carcinoma with consideration of insulin level
title_full_unstemmed Serum chemerin level in patients with liver cirrhosis and primary and multifocal hepatocellular carcinoma with consideration of insulin level
title_short Serum chemerin level in patients with liver cirrhosis and primary and multifocal hepatocellular carcinoma with consideration of insulin level
title_sort serum chemerin level in patients with liver cirrhosis and primary and multifocal hepatocellular carcinoma with consideration of insulin level
topic liver cirrhosis
hepatocellular carcinoma
chemerin level
insulin resistance
url https://www.archivesofmedicalscience.com/Serum-chemerin-level-in-patients-with-liver-cirrhosis-and-primary-and-multifocal,176674,0,2.html
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