An All-Time-Domain Moving Object Data Model, Location Updating Strategy, and Position Estimation

To solve the problems from the existing moving objects data models, such as modeling spatiotemporal object continuous action, multidimensional representation, and querying sophisticated spatiotemporal position, we firstly established an object-oriented all-time-domain data model for moving objects....

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Main Authors: Qunyong Wu, Junyi Huang, Jianping Luo, Jianjun Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-11-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/463749
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author Qunyong Wu
Junyi Huang
Jianping Luo
Jianjun Yang
author_facet Qunyong Wu
Junyi Huang
Jianping Luo
Jianjun Yang
author_sort Qunyong Wu
collection DOAJ
description To solve the problems from the existing moving objects data models, such as modeling spatiotemporal object continuous action, multidimensional representation, and querying sophisticated spatiotemporal position, we firstly established an object-oriented all-time-domain data model for moving objects. The model added dynamic attributes into object-oriented model, which supported all-time-domain data storage and query. Secondly, we proposed a new dynamic threshold location updating strategy. The location updating threshold was given dynamically in accordance with the velocity, accuracy, and azimuth positioning information from the GPS. Thirdly, we presented several different position estimation methods to estimate the historical location and future location. The cubic Hermite interpolation function is used to estimate the historical location. Linear extended positioning method, velocity mean value positioning method, and cubic exponential smoothing positioning method were designed to estimate the future location. We further implemented the model by abstracting the data types of moving object, which was established by PL∖SQL and extended Oracle Spatial. Furthermore, the model was tested through the different moving objects. The experimental results illustrate that the location updating frequency can be effectively reduced, and thus the position information transmission flow and the data storage were reduced without affecting the moving objects trajectory precision.
format Article
id doaj-art-e787c826defc4e82b0574807e4c5e276
institution Kabale University
issn 1550-1477
language English
publishDate 2015-11-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-e787c826defc4e82b0574807e4c5e2762025-02-03T05:44:19ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772015-11-011110.1155/2015/463749463749An All-Time-Domain Moving Object Data Model, Location Updating Strategy, and Position EstimationQunyong Wu0Junyi Huang1Jianping Luo2Jianjun Yang3 Key Lab of Spatial Data Mining and Information Sharing of MOE, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China Key Lab of Spatial Data Mining and Information Sharing of MOE, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China Key Lab of Spatial Data Mining and Information Sharing of MOE, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China Department of Computer Science, University of North Georgia, Oakwood, GA 30566, USATo solve the problems from the existing moving objects data models, such as modeling spatiotemporal object continuous action, multidimensional representation, and querying sophisticated spatiotemporal position, we firstly established an object-oriented all-time-domain data model for moving objects. The model added dynamic attributes into object-oriented model, which supported all-time-domain data storage and query. Secondly, we proposed a new dynamic threshold location updating strategy. The location updating threshold was given dynamically in accordance with the velocity, accuracy, and azimuth positioning information from the GPS. Thirdly, we presented several different position estimation methods to estimate the historical location and future location. The cubic Hermite interpolation function is used to estimate the historical location. Linear extended positioning method, velocity mean value positioning method, and cubic exponential smoothing positioning method were designed to estimate the future location. We further implemented the model by abstracting the data types of moving object, which was established by PL∖SQL and extended Oracle Spatial. Furthermore, the model was tested through the different moving objects. The experimental results illustrate that the location updating frequency can be effectively reduced, and thus the position information transmission flow and the data storage were reduced without affecting the moving objects trajectory precision.https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/463749
spellingShingle Qunyong Wu
Junyi Huang
Jianping Luo
Jianjun Yang
An All-Time-Domain Moving Object Data Model, Location Updating Strategy, and Position Estimation
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title An All-Time-Domain Moving Object Data Model, Location Updating Strategy, and Position Estimation
title_full An All-Time-Domain Moving Object Data Model, Location Updating Strategy, and Position Estimation
title_fullStr An All-Time-Domain Moving Object Data Model, Location Updating Strategy, and Position Estimation
title_full_unstemmed An All-Time-Domain Moving Object Data Model, Location Updating Strategy, and Position Estimation
title_short An All-Time-Domain Moving Object Data Model, Location Updating Strategy, and Position Estimation
title_sort all time domain moving object data model location updating strategy and position estimation
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/463749
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