Plant Disease Identification Based on Deep Learning Algorithm in Smart Farming

The identification of plant disease is the premise of the prevention of plant disease efficiently and precisely in the complex environment. With the rapid development of the smart farming, the identification of plant disease becomes digitalized and data-driven, enabling advanced decision support, sm...

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Main Authors: Yan Guo, Jin Zhang, Chengxin Yin, Xiaonan Hu, Yu Zou, Zhipeng Xue, Wei Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2479172
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author Yan Guo
Jin Zhang
Chengxin Yin
Xiaonan Hu
Yu Zou
Zhipeng Xue
Wei Wang
author_facet Yan Guo
Jin Zhang
Chengxin Yin
Xiaonan Hu
Yu Zou
Zhipeng Xue
Wei Wang
author_sort Yan Guo
collection DOAJ
description The identification of plant disease is the premise of the prevention of plant disease efficiently and precisely in the complex environment. With the rapid development of the smart farming, the identification of plant disease becomes digitalized and data-driven, enabling advanced decision support, smart analyses, and planning. This paper proposes a mathematical model of plant disease detection and recognition based on deep learning, which improves accuracy, generality, and training efficiency. Firstly, the region proposal network (RPN) is utilized to recognize and localize the leaves in complex surroundings. Then, images segmented based on the results of RPN algorithm contain the feature of symptoms through Chan–Vese (CV) algorithm. Finally, the segmented leaves are input into the transfer learning model and trained by the dataset of diseased leaves under simple background. Furthermore, the model is examined with black rot, bacterial plaque, and rust diseases. The results show that the accuracy of the method is 83.57%, which is better than the traditional method, thus reducing the influence of disease on agricultural production and being favorable to sustainable development of agriculture. Therefore, the deep learning algorithm proposed in the paper is of great significance in intelligent agriculture, ecological protection, and agricultural production.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1026-0226
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
spelling doaj-art-e748da9ff9094205859e4579febf9f442025-02-03T01:05:23ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2020-01-01202010.1155/2020/24791722479172Plant Disease Identification Based on Deep Learning Algorithm in Smart FarmingYan Guo0Jin Zhang1Chengxin Yin2Xiaonan Hu3Yu Zou4Zhipeng Xue5Wei Wang6College of Information Engineering, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya’an, Sichuan, ChinaCollege of Management, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya’an, Sichuan, ChinaCollege of Management, Chengdu Aeronautic Polytechnic, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaCollege of Information Engineering, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya’an, Sichuan, ChinaCollege of Information Engineering, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya’an, Sichuan, ChinaCollege of Information Engineering, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya’an, Sichuan, ChinaCollege of Management, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya’an, Sichuan, ChinaThe identification of plant disease is the premise of the prevention of plant disease efficiently and precisely in the complex environment. With the rapid development of the smart farming, the identification of plant disease becomes digitalized and data-driven, enabling advanced decision support, smart analyses, and planning. This paper proposes a mathematical model of plant disease detection and recognition based on deep learning, which improves accuracy, generality, and training efficiency. Firstly, the region proposal network (RPN) is utilized to recognize and localize the leaves in complex surroundings. Then, images segmented based on the results of RPN algorithm contain the feature of symptoms through Chan–Vese (CV) algorithm. Finally, the segmented leaves are input into the transfer learning model and trained by the dataset of diseased leaves under simple background. Furthermore, the model is examined with black rot, bacterial plaque, and rust diseases. The results show that the accuracy of the method is 83.57%, which is better than the traditional method, thus reducing the influence of disease on agricultural production and being favorable to sustainable development of agriculture. Therefore, the deep learning algorithm proposed in the paper is of great significance in intelligent agriculture, ecological protection, and agricultural production.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2479172
spellingShingle Yan Guo
Jin Zhang
Chengxin Yin
Xiaonan Hu
Yu Zou
Zhipeng Xue
Wei Wang
Plant Disease Identification Based on Deep Learning Algorithm in Smart Farming
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Plant Disease Identification Based on Deep Learning Algorithm in Smart Farming
title_full Plant Disease Identification Based on Deep Learning Algorithm in Smart Farming
title_fullStr Plant Disease Identification Based on Deep Learning Algorithm in Smart Farming
title_full_unstemmed Plant Disease Identification Based on Deep Learning Algorithm in Smart Farming
title_short Plant Disease Identification Based on Deep Learning Algorithm in Smart Farming
title_sort plant disease identification based on deep learning algorithm in smart farming
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2479172
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AT jinzhang plantdiseaseidentificationbasedondeeplearningalgorithminsmartfarming
AT chengxinyin plantdiseaseidentificationbasedondeeplearningalgorithminsmartfarming
AT xiaonanhu plantdiseaseidentificationbasedondeeplearningalgorithminsmartfarming
AT yuzou plantdiseaseidentificationbasedondeeplearningalgorithminsmartfarming
AT zhipengxue plantdiseaseidentificationbasedondeeplearningalgorithminsmartfarming
AT weiwang plantdiseaseidentificationbasedondeeplearningalgorithminsmartfarming