Mixing of natural and urban dust along the Wasatch Front of northern Utah, USA

Abstract Understanding the composition and transport of mineral dust is essential for assessing its environmental and health impacts. We investigated the properties of mineral dust along the urbanized Wasatch Front in northern Utah (USA), comparing it with natural dust collected from upwind location...

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Main Authors: Jeffrey S. Munroe, Gregory T. Carling, Kevin D. Perry, Diego P. Fernandez, Derek V. Mallia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88529-9
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author Jeffrey S. Munroe
Gregory T. Carling
Kevin D. Perry
Diego P. Fernandez
Derek V. Mallia
author_facet Jeffrey S. Munroe
Gregory T. Carling
Kevin D. Perry
Diego P. Fernandez
Derek V. Mallia
author_sort Jeffrey S. Munroe
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Understanding the composition and transport of mineral dust is essential for assessing its environmental and health impacts. We investigated the properties of mineral dust along the urbanized Wasatch Front in northern Utah (USA), comparing it with natural dust collected from upwind locations in the arid Great Basin. Using physical and geochemical analyses, we identified significant differences between urban and natural dust that are not attributable to the intervening landscapes. These differences arise from the mixing of natural dust with local anthropogenic materials, including sediments from the Great Salt Lake playa conditioned by over a century of urban activity. This urban-influenced dust is transported downwind, where it may contribute to elevated levels of cadmium, copper, and zinc in streams of downwind mountain watersheds. These findings underscore the far-reaching impact of urban dust on critical ecosystems and highlight the need for integrated management strategies to mitigate dust-related environmental consequences.
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spelling doaj-art-e745bbb80c124746bddf2fae8b0dbc002025-02-02T12:16:21ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111410.1038/s41598-025-88529-9Mixing of natural and urban dust along the Wasatch Front of northern Utah, USAJeffrey S. Munroe0Gregory T. Carling1Kevin D. Perry2Diego P. Fernandez3Derek V. Mallia4Department of Earth and Climate Sciences, Middlebury CollegeDepartment of Geological Sciences, Brigham Young UniversityDepartment of Atmospheric Science, University of UtahDepartment of Geology and Geophysics, University of UtahDepartment of Atmospheric Science, University of UtahAbstract Understanding the composition and transport of mineral dust is essential for assessing its environmental and health impacts. We investigated the properties of mineral dust along the urbanized Wasatch Front in northern Utah (USA), comparing it with natural dust collected from upwind locations in the arid Great Basin. Using physical and geochemical analyses, we identified significant differences between urban and natural dust that are not attributable to the intervening landscapes. These differences arise from the mixing of natural dust with local anthropogenic materials, including sediments from the Great Salt Lake playa conditioned by over a century of urban activity. This urban-influenced dust is transported downwind, where it may contribute to elevated levels of cadmium, copper, and zinc in streams of downwind mountain watersheds. These findings underscore the far-reaching impact of urban dust on critical ecosystems and highlight the need for integrated management strategies to mitigate dust-related environmental consequences.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88529-9
spellingShingle Jeffrey S. Munroe
Gregory T. Carling
Kevin D. Perry
Diego P. Fernandez
Derek V. Mallia
Mixing of natural and urban dust along the Wasatch Front of northern Utah, USA
Scientific Reports
title Mixing of natural and urban dust along the Wasatch Front of northern Utah, USA
title_full Mixing of natural and urban dust along the Wasatch Front of northern Utah, USA
title_fullStr Mixing of natural and urban dust along the Wasatch Front of northern Utah, USA
title_full_unstemmed Mixing of natural and urban dust along the Wasatch Front of northern Utah, USA
title_short Mixing of natural and urban dust along the Wasatch Front of northern Utah, USA
title_sort mixing of natural and urban dust along the wasatch front of northern utah usa
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88529-9
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