Evaluating burnout syndrome among medical students at the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki in Greece: a cross-sectional study

IntroductionBurnout syndrome was first evaluated in the working environment of pilots and air-traffic controllers in 1973 and was officially described in scientific terms by the psychologist Christina Maslach. Recent research proves that the syndrome is currently present among healthcare professiona...

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Main Authors: Konstantinos Angelopoulos, Georgia-Nektaria Porfyri, Angelos Ntikos, Ioanna Chioti, Chrysovalantis Fagogenis, Vasiliki Tarantili, Anastasia Konsta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1538393/full
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author Konstantinos Angelopoulos
Georgia-Nektaria Porfyri
Angelos Ntikos
Ioanna Chioti
Chrysovalantis Fagogenis
Vasiliki Tarantili
Anastasia Konsta
author_facet Konstantinos Angelopoulos
Georgia-Nektaria Porfyri
Angelos Ntikos
Ioanna Chioti
Chrysovalantis Fagogenis
Vasiliki Tarantili
Anastasia Konsta
author_sort Konstantinos Angelopoulos
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionBurnout syndrome was first evaluated in the working environment of pilots and air-traffic controllers in 1973 and was officially described in scientific terms by the psychologist Christina Maslach. Recent research proves that the syndrome is currently present among healthcare professionals worldwide. Thus, we investigated whether it is also present in the medical student community, which faces the main characteristics of the syndrome from the beginning of their educational career.Materials and methodsThe research was conducted on a sample of 400 Greek medical students at Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, using the Maslach Basic Inventory questionnaire with three sections: exhaustion, depersonalization, and low satisfaction with personal achievements. The sample was analyzed based on the parameters of gender and the year of study of each individual participant.ResultsIn total, 33.5% of the participants were found to have a high risk or tendency for burnout syndrome, 11.75% of whom were at high risk and suffered from the syndrome. Moreover, 21.75% of the participants had a tendency toward suffering the syndrome. No remarkable correlation was discovered for the gender variable, whereas, for the year of study, there was an important correlation between the more senior years (5th and 6th) and higher risk.DiscussionThe syndrome’s prevalence from the survey is scientifically important, urging the academic community to examine whether, instead of shaping healthy doctors, in reality, the education system produces patients with the syndrome. Protective measures include cognitive-behavioral therapy, mindfulness, the six-stage adult learning technique, periodical screening of the syndrome, as well as encouragement for higher personal achievements.
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spelling doaj-art-e732a43e0fde491aba73cc8858a785372025-08-20T02:30:23ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402025-05-011610.3389/fpsyt.2025.15383931538393Evaluating burnout syndrome among medical students at the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki in Greece: a cross-sectional studyKonstantinos Angelopoulos0Georgia-Nektaria Porfyri1Angelos Ntikos2Ioanna Chioti3Chrysovalantis Fagogenis4Vasiliki Tarantili5Anastasia Konsta6Primary Medical Service, Medical Corps, Hellenic Army, Symi, GreeceGlobal Health - Disaster Medicine, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, GreeceMedical Corps, Military School of Combat Support Officers, Thessaloniki, GreeceFaculty of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GreeceGraduate of Statistical and Insurance Science, University of Piraeus, Athens, GreeceHealth Institutions and Health Policies, University of Peloponnese, Corinth, Greece1stPsychiatric Clinic, Papageorgiou Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GreeceIntroductionBurnout syndrome was first evaluated in the working environment of pilots and air-traffic controllers in 1973 and was officially described in scientific terms by the psychologist Christina Maslach. Recent research proves that the syndrome is currently present among healthcare professionals worldwide. Thus, we investigated whether it is also present in the medical student community, which faces the main characteristics of the syndrome from the beginning of their educational career.Materials and methodsThe research was conducted on a sample of 400 Greek medical students at Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, using the Maslach Basic Inventory questionnaire with three sections: exhaustion, depersonalization, and low satisfaction with personal achievements. The sample was analyzed based on the parameters of gender and the year of study of each individual participant.ResultsIn total, 33.5% of the participants were found to have a high risk or tendency for burnout syndrome, 11.75% of whom were at high risk and suffered from the syndrome. Moreover, 21.75% of the participants had a tendency toward suffering the syndrome. No remarkable correlation was discovered for the gender variable, whereas, for the year of study, there was an important correlation between the more senior years (5th and 6th) and higher risk.DiscussionThe syndrome’s prevalence from the survey is scientifically important, urging the academic community to examine whether, instead of shaping healthy doctors, in reality, the education system produces patients with the syndrome. Protective measures include cognitive-behavioral therapy, mindfulness, the six-stage adult learning technique, periodical screening of the syndrome, as well as encouragement for higher personal achievements.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1538393/fullburnout syndromemedical studentsmental healthMaslach basic inventoryGreece
spellingShingle Konstantinos Angelopoulos
Georgia-Nektaria Porfyri
Angelos Ntikos
Ioanna Chioti
Chrysovalantis Fagogenis
Vasiliki Tarantili
Anastasia Konsta
Evaluating burnout syndrome among medical students at the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki in Greece: a cross-sectional study
Frontiers in Psychiatry
burnout syndrome
medical students
mental health
Maslach basic inventory
Greece
title Evaluating burnout syndrome among medical students at the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki in Greece: a cross-sectional study
title_full Evaluating burnout syndrome among medical students at the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki in Greece: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Evaluating burnout syndrome among medical students at the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki in Greece: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating burnout syndrome among medical students at the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki in Greece: a cross-sectional study
title_short Evaluating burnout syndrome among medical students at the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki in Greece: a cross-sectional study
title_sort evaluating burnout syndrome among medical students at the aristotle university of thessaloniki in greece a cross sectional study
topic burnout syndrome
medical students
mental health
Maslach basic inventory
Greece
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1538393/full
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