Ecologic and Sociodemographic Risk Determinants for Dengue Transmission in Urban Areas in Thailand

This study analyzed the association between household-level ecologic and individual-level sociodemographic determinants and dengue transmission in urban areas of Chachoengsao province, Thailand. The ecologic and sociodemographic variables were examined by univariate analysis and multivariate logisti...

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Main Authors: Surachart Koyadun, Piyarat Butraporn, Pattamaporn Kittayapong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/907494
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author Surachart Koyadun
Piyarat Butraporn
Pattamaporn Kittayapong
author_facet Surachart Koyadun
Piyarat Butraporn
Pattamaporn Kittayapong
author_sort Surachart Koyadun
collection DOAJ
description This study analyzed the association between household-level ecologic and individual-level sociodemographic determinants and dengue transmission in urban areas of Chachoengsao province, Thailand. The ecologic and sociodemographic variables were examined by univariate analysis and multivariate logistic regression. In the ecologic model, dengue risk was related to households situated in the ecotope of residential mixed with commercial and densely populated urban residential areas (RCDENPURA) (aOR = 2.23, ), high historical dengue risk area (aOR = 2.06, ), and presence of household window screens (aOR = 1.62, ). In the sociodemographic model, the dengue risk was related to householders aged >45 years (aOR = 3.24, ), secondary and higher educational degrees (aOR = 2.33, ), household members >4 persons (aOR = 2.01, ), and community effort in environmental management by clean-up campaign (aOR = 1.91, ). It is possible that the preventive measures were positively correlated with dengue risk because these activities were generally carried out in particular households or communities following dengue experiences or dengue outbreaks. Interestingly, the ecotope of RCDENPURA and high historical dengue risk area appeared to be very good predictors of dengue incidences.
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series Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases
spelling doaj-art-e70ae0b881144a56ad2bfc688064e3bd2025-02-03T01:26:19ZengWileyInterdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases1687-708X1687-70982012-01-01201210.1155/2012/907494907494Ecologic and Sociodemographic Risk Determinants for Dengue Transmission in Urban Areas in ThailandSurachart Koyadun0Piyarat Butraporn1Pattamaporn Kittayapong2Center of Excellence for Vectors and Vector-Borne Diseases, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom 73170, ThailandCenter of Excellence for Vectors and Vector-Borne Diseases, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom 73170, ThailandCenter of Excellence for Vectors and Vector-Borne Diseases, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom 73170, ThailandThis study analyzed the association between household-level ecologic and individual-level sociodemographic determinants and dengue transmission in urban areas of Chachoengsao province, Thailand. The ecologic and sociodemographic variables were examined by univariate analysis and multivariate logistic regression. In the ecologic model, dengue risk was related to households situated in the ecotope of residential mixed with commercial and densely populated urban residential areas (RCDENPURA) (aOR = 2.23, ), high historical dengue risk area (aOR = 2.06, ), and presence of household window screens (aOR = 1.62, ). In the sociodemographic model, the dengue risk was related to householders aged >45 years (aOR = 3.24, ), secondary and higher educational degrees (aOR = 2.33, ), household members >4 persons (aOR = 2.01, ), and community effort in environmental management by clean-up campaign (aOR = 1.91, ). It is possible that the preventive measures were positively correlated with dengue risk because these activities were generally carried out in particular households or communities following dengue experiences or dengue outbreaks. Interestingly, the ecotope of RCDENPURA and high historical dengue risk area appeared to be very good predictors of dengue incidences.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/907494
spellingShingle Surachart Koyadun
Piyarat Butraporn
Pattamaporn Kittayapong
Ecologic and Sociodemographic Risk Determinants for Dengue Transmission in Urban Areas in Thailand
Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases
title Ecologic and Sociodemographic Risk Determinants for Dengue Transmission in Urban Areas in Thailand
title_full Ecologic and Sociodemographic Risk Determinants for Dengue Transmission in Urban Areas in Thailand
title_fullStr Ecologic and Sociodemographic Risk Determinants for Dengue Transmission in Urban Areas in Thailand
title_full_unstemmed Ecologic and Sociodemographic Risk Determinants for Dengue Transmission in Urban Areas in Thailand
title_short Ecologic and Sociodemographic Risk Determinants for Dengue Transmission in Urban Areas in Thailand
title_sort ecologic and sociodemographic risk determinants for dengue transmission in urban areas in thailand
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/907494
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AT pattamapornkittayapong ecologicandsociodemographicriskdeterminantsfordenguetransmissioninurbanareasinthailand