Examining the Drivers and Economic and Social Impacts of Cryptocurrency Adoption

This study investigates the key drivers and the economic and social impacts of cryptocurrency adoption. Based on panel data across 37 countries from 2020 to 2023, this research examines the interplay between cryptocurrency adoption and technology development, monetary policies, and economic and soci...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yongsheng Guo, Ezaddin Yousef, Mirza Muhammad Naseer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:FinTech
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2674-1032/4/1/5
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850090879460573184
author Yongsheng Guo
Ezaddin Yousef
Mirza Muhammad Naseer
author_facet Yongsheng Guo
Ezaddin Yousef
Mirza Muhammad Naseer
author_sort Yongsheng Guo
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the key drivers and the economic and social impacts of cryptocurrency adoption. Based on panel data across 37 countries from 2020 to 2023, this research examines the interplay between cryptocurrency adoption and technology development, monetary policies, and economic and social development. Employing a mixed-methods approach, the research incorporates panel data analysis across multiple countries to explore correlations and causal relationships between these variables. The study found that technology development, measured by the Network Readiness Index (NRI) enables cryptocurrency adoption. Economic conditions measured by higher national inflation rates and monetary policy indicators, including lower interest and exchange rates are the key drivers for cryptocurrency adoption. The empirical findings reveal that cryptocurrency adoption has negative relationships with economic development measured by the GDP growth rate, unemployment rate, and social development represented by the governance quality corruption index. It implies that cryptocurrency is used as a virtual anchor (digital gold) for national inflation. Findings reveal how network readiness, economic conditions, and monetary policies contribute to fostering cryptocurrency adoption, while resulting in impacts on economic growth, labour markets, and governance. The research contributes to the literature by integrating technological, economic, and governance perspectives to elucidate the role of cryptocurrency in reshaping the global economic and social systems.
format Article
id doaj-art-e6ed30db84804530a21b5bb3c8beb0e7
institution DOAJ
issn 2674-1032
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series FinTech
spelling doaj-art-e6ed30db84804530a21b5bb3c8beb0e72025-08-20T02:42:29ZengMDPI AGFinTech2674-10322025-01-0141510.3390/fintech4010005Examining the Drivers and Economic and Social Impacts of Cryptocurrency AdoptionYongsheng Guo0Ezaddin Yousef1Mirza Muhammad Naseer2International Business School, Teesside University, Middlesbrough TS1 3BX, UKInternational Business School, Teesside University, Middlesbrough TS1 3BX, UKInternational Business School, Teesside University, Middlesbrough TS1 3BX, UKThis study investigates the key drivers and the economic and social impacts of cryptocurrency adoption. Based on panel data across 37 countries from 2020 to 2023, this research examines the interplay between cryptocurrency adoption and technology development, monetary policies, and economic and social development. Employing a mixed-methods approach, the research incorporates panel data analysis across multiple countries to explore correlations and causal relationships between these variables. The study found that technology development, measured by the Network Readiness Index (NRI) enables cryptocurrency adoption. Economic conditions measured by higher national inflation rates and monetary policy indicators, including lower interest and exchange rates are the key drivers for cryptocurrency adoption. The empirical findings reveal that cryptocurrency adoption has negative relationships with economic development measured by the GDP growth rate, unemployment rate, and social development represented by the governance quality corruption index. It implies that cryptocurrency is used as a virtual anchor (digital gold) for national inflation. Findings reveal how network readiness, economic conditions, and monetary policies contribute to fostering cryptocurrency adoption, while resulting in impacts on economic growth, labour markets, and governance. The research contributes to the literature by integrating technological, economic, and governance perspectives to elucidate the role of cryptocurrency in reshaping the global economic and social systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2674-1032/4/1/5cryptocurrencyinflationmonetary policiesGDP growthgovernance quality
spellingShingle Yongsheng Guo
Ezaddin Yousef
Mirza Muhammad Naseer
Examining the Drivers and Economic and Social Impacts of Cryptocurrency Adoption
FinTech
cryptocurrency
inflation
monetary policies
GDP growth
governance quality
title Examining the Drivers and Economic and Social Impacts of Cryptocurrency Adoption
title_full Examining the Drivers and Economic and Social Impacts of Cryptocurrency Adoption
title_fullStr Examining the Drivers and Economic and Social Impacts of Cryptocurrency Adoption
title_full_unstemmed Examining the Drivers and Economic and Social Impacts of Cryptocurrency Adoption
title_short Examining the Drivers and Economic and Social Impacts of Cryptocurrency Adoption
title_sort examining the drivers and economic and social impacts of cryptocurrency adoption
topic cryptocurrency
inflation
monetary policies
GDP growth
governance quality
url https://www.mdpi.com/2674-1032/4/1/5
work_keys_str_mv AT yongshengguo examiningthedriversandeconomicandsocialimpactsofcryptocurrencyadoption
AT ezaddinyousef examiningthedriversandeconomicandsocialimpactsofcryptocurrencyadoption
AT mirzamuhammadnaseer examiningthedriversandeconomicandsocialimpactsofcryptocurrencyadoption