Spatial Distribution of Voids in Insulating Concrete Analyzed by Micro-CT Images and Probability Functions

Insulating concrete is a multiphase material designed for reduced thermal conductivity, and the void distribution in concrete strongly affects its physical properties such as mechanical response and heat conduction. Therefore, it is essential to develop a method for identifying the spatial distribut...

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Main Authors: Sang-Yeop Chung, Tong-Seok Han, Yong-Woo Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/516169
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author Sang-Yeop Chung
Tong-Seok Han
Yong-Woo Kim
author_facet Sang-Yeop Chung
Tong-Seok Han
Yong-Woo Kim
author_sort Sang-Yeop Chung
collection DOAJ
description Insulating concrete is a multiphase material designed for reduced thermal conductivity, and the void distribution in concrete strongly affects its physical properties such as mechanical response and heat conduction. Therefore, it is essential to develop a method for identifying the spatial distribution of voids. To examine the voids of insulating concrete specimens, micro-CT (computed tomography) images can be effectively used. The micro-CT images are binarized to visualize the void distribution and stacked to generate 3D specimen images. From the obtained images, the spatial distribution of the voids and the microscopic constituents inside the insulating concrete specimens can be identified. The void distribution in the material can be characterized using low-order probability functions such as two-point correlation, lineal-path, and two-point cluster functions. It is confirmed that micro-CT images and low-order probability functions are effective in describing the relative degree of void clustering and void connectivity in insulating concrete.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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publishDate 2015-01-01
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-e6e58dfb01df4f4a859347344a10f4f32025-08-20T03:26:11ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422015-01-01201510.1155/2015/516169516169Spatial Distribution of Voids in Insulating Concrete Analyzed by Micro-CT Images and Probability FunctionsSang-Yeop Chung0Tong-Seok Han1Yong-Woo Kim2Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Yonsei University, Yonsei-ro 50, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 120-749, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Yonsei University, Yonsei-ro 50, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 120-749, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Yonsei University, Yonsei-ro 50, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 120-749, Republic of KoreaInsulating concrete is a multiphase material designed for reduced thermal conductivity, and the void distribution in concrete strongly affects its physical properties such as mechanical response and heat conduction. Therefore, it is essential to develop a method for identifying the spatial distribution of voids. To examine the voids of insulating concrete specimens, micro-CT (computed tomography) images can be effectively used. The micro-CT images are binarized to visualize the void distribution and stacked to generate 3D specimen images. From the obtained images, the spatial distribution of the voids and the microscopic constituents inside the insulating concrete specimens can be identified. The void distribution in the material can be characterized using low-order probability functions such as two-point correlation, lineal-path, and two-point cluster functions. It is confirmed that micro-CT images and low-order probability functions are effective in describing the relative degree of void clustering and void connectivity in insulating concrete.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/516169
spellingShingle Sang-Yeop Chung
Tong-Seok Han
Yong-Woo Kim
Spatial Distribution of Voids in Insulating Concrete Analyzed by Micro-CT Images and Probability Functions
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Spatial Distribution of Voids in Insulating Concrete Analyzed by Micro-CT Images and Probability Functions
title_full Spatial Distribution of Voids in Insulating Concrete Analyzed by Micro-CT Images and Probability Functions
title_fullStr Spatial Distribution of Voids in Insulating Concrete Analyzed by Micro-CT Images and Probability Functions
title_full_unstemmed Spatial Distribution of Voids in Insulating Concrete Analyzed by Micro-CT Images and Probability Functions
title_short Spatial Distribution of Voids in Insulating Concrete Analyzed by Micro-CT Images and Probability Functions
title_sort spatial distribution of voids in insulating concrete analyzed by micro ct images and probability functions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/516169
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AT yongwookim spatialdistributionofvoidsininsulatingconcreteanalyzedbymicroctimagesandprobabilityfunctions