To evaluate the minimum number of renal scans required to follow pediatric patient postpyeloplasty

The aim of the study is to evaluate the minimum number of renal scans required to follow pediatric patients postpyeloplasty. We prospectively reviewed the renal scans of 145 children with unilateral pelvi-ureteric junction obstruction who underwent dismembered pyeloplasty. Patients were then divided...

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Main Authors: Shashwat Verma, Payal Saxena, Sanjeet Singh, Sukhanshi Khandpur, Satyawati Deswal, Narvesh Kumar, Anjana Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2020-04-01
Series:World Journal of Nuclear Medicine
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Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.4103/wjnm.WJNM_3_19
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author Shashwat Verma
Payal Saxena
Sanjeet Singh
Sukhanshi Khandpur
Satyawati Deswal
Narvesh Kumar
Anjana Singh
author_facet Shashwat Verma
Payal Saxena
Sanjeet Singh
Sukhanshi Khandpur
Satyawati Deswal
Narvesh Kumar
Anjana Singh
author_sort Shashwat Verma
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study is to evaluate the minimum number of renal scans required to follow pediatric patients postpyeloplasty. We prospectively reviewed the renal scans of 145 children with unilateral pelvi-ureteric junction obstruction who underwent dismembered pyeloplasty. Patients were then divided into four groups based on preoperative split renal function. All patients were followed with renal scan and ultrasound for minimum of 4 years. Renal scan and ultrasound were done after stent removal at 3, 6, and 12 months and then yearly after surgery. Drainage pattern (T1/2) was seen in all groups, except in patients where there was no comment on drainage pattern. Statistical analysis was performed using the Friedman ANOVA and Wilcoxon signed-ranks test as a post hoc test with Bonferroni correction and Kruskal–Wallis test with Mann–Whitney U-test as a post hoc test with Bonferroni correction. On comparison of the pattern of drainage with time in Groups 1–4, it was found that there was no significant difference with time in Group 1. Then, further, using Wilcoxon signed-rank test as post hoc test for Friedman ANOVA, Group 2 showed statistically significant difference in drainage pattern in scans between 6 months and 1 year, Group 3 showed statistically significant difference in drainage pattern in scans between 3 months and 1 year, and Group 4 showed statistically significant difference in drainage pattern in scans done between 3 and 6 months (P < 0.05). Minimum of three renal scans were required for paediatric patients post pyeloplasty at 3 months, 6 months and 1 year in the follow up period.
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spelling doaj-art-e69c8a8a1327478d97bca2241789ec8a2025-08-20T03:48:36ZengThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.World Journal of Nuclear Medicine1450-11471607-33122020-04-01190210611010.4103/wjnm.WJNM_3_19To evaluate the minimum number of renal scans required to follow pediatric patient postpyeloplastyShashwat Verma0Payal Saxena1Sanjeet Singh2Sukhanshi Khandpur3Satyawati Deswal4Narvesh Kumar5Anjana Singh6Department of Nuclear Medicine, Chandan Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar PradeshDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Chandan Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar PradeshDepartment of Urology, Dr. RMLIMS, Lucknow, Uttar PradeshDepartment of Statistics, Lucknow University, Lucknow, Uttar PradeshDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Chandan Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar PradeshDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Apollo Medics, Lucknow, Uttar PradeshDepartment of Pathology, Mayo Institute of Medical Sciences, Barabanki, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaThe aim of the study is to evaluate the minimum number of renal scans required to follow pediatric patients postpyeloplasty. We prospectively reviewed the renal scans of 145 children with unilateral pelvi-ureteric junction obstruction who underwent dismembered pyeloplasty. Patients were then divided into four groups based on preoperative split renal function. All patients were followed with renal scan and ultrasound for minimum of 4 years. Renal scan and ultrasound were done after stent removal at 3, 6, and 12 months and then yearly after surgery. Drainage pattern (T1/2) was seen in all groups, except in patients where there was no comment on drainage pattern. Statistical analysis was performed using the Friedman ANOVA and Wilcoxon signed-ranks test as a post hoc test with Bonferroni correction and Kruskal–Wallis test with Mann–Whitney U-test as a post hoc test with Bonferroni correction. On comparison of the pattern of drainage with time in Groups 1–4, it was found that there was no significant difference with time in Group 1. Then, further, using Wilcoxon signed-rank test as post hoc test for Friedman ANOVA, Group 2 showed statistically significant difference in drainage pattern in scans between 6 months and 1 year, Group 3 showed statistically significant difference in drainage pattern in scans between 3 months and 1 year, and Group 4 showed statistically significant difference in drainage pattern in scans done between 3 and 6 months (P < 0.05). Minimum of three renal scans were required for paediatric patients post pyeloplasty at 3 months, 6 months and 1 year in the follow up period.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.4103/wjnm.WJNM_3_19drainagepelvi-ureteric junction obstructionpyeloplastyrenal scan
spellingShingle Shashwat Verma
Payal Saxena
Sanjeet Singh
Sukhanshi Khandpur
Satyawati Deswal
Narvesh Kumar
Anjana Singh
To evaluate the minimum number of renal scans required to follow pediatric patient postpyeloplasty
World Journal of Nuclear Medicine
drainage
pelvi-ureteric junction obstruction
pyeloplasty
renal scan
title To evaluate the minimum number of renal scans required to follow pediatric patient postpyeloplasty
title_full To evaluate the minimum number of renal scans required to follow pediatric patient postpyeloplasty
title_fullStr To evaluate the minimum number of renal scans required to follow pediatric patient postpyeloplasty
title_full_unstemmed To evaluate the minimum number of renal scans required to follow pediatric patient postpyeloplasty
title_short To evaluate the minimum number of renal scans required to follow pediatric patient postpyeloplasty
title_sort to evaluate the minimum number of renal scans required to follow pediatric patient postpyeloplasty
topic drainage
pelvi-ureteric junction obstruction
pyeloplasty
renal scan
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.4103/wjnm.WJNM_3_19
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