Analisis tegangan pada struktur mesin pencacah plastik menggunakan metode elemen hingga (MEH) dan uji kerja mesin pencacah plastik

<p>Plastic is a non-biodegradable material. Plastic waste must be processed using processing machines or other processing methods such as processing plastic into fuel and other forms of products. Plastic waste processing machines are available in plastic shredding and injection machines. The p...

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Main Authors: Hendra Hendra, A. Indriani, Hernadewita Hernadewita, A. Mardian, N. Kholik, Rispandi Rispandi, Y. Suhartini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Andalas 2021-04-01
Series:Metal: Jurnal Sistem Mekanik dan Termal
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Online Access:https://metal.ft.unand.ac.id/index.php/metal/article/view/148
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author Hendra Hendra
A. Indriani
Hernadewita Hernadewita
A. Mardian
N. Kholik
Rispandi Rispandi
Y. Suhartini
author_facet Hendra Hendra
A. Indriani
Hernadewita Hernadewita
A. Mardian
N. Kholik
Rispandi Rispandi
Y. Suhartini
author_sort Hendra Hendra
collection DOAJ
description <p>Plastic is a non-biodegradable material. Plastic waste must be processed using processing machines or other processing methods such as processing plastic into fuel and other forms of products. Plastic waste processing machines are available in plastic shredding and injection machines. The performance of plastic shredding and injection machines depends on the plastic waste treated, the shape of the cutting edge, the structural strength of the plastic shredding and injection machines and others. The strength of plastic shredding and injection machines can be calculated by means of simulation using the finite element method (FEM). This method will save costs, selection of materials and cutting edge shapes quickly and easily and soon. In this study, FEM was used to simulate the design strength of a plastic shredding and injection machines in the form of pressure and displacement, followed by the manufacture of plastic shredding and injection machines and the work test of plastic shredding and injection machines. From the simulation results using FEM, the maximum voltage and structural displacement of plastic cutting and injection machine is 4.57 MPa and 0.031 mm and work test showed the machine can cut 800 grams of plastic waste in 278 seconds with motor rotation of 176 rpm, current 6.8 A, active force. Electrical load 1214.4 watts and torque 44.74 lb.ft.</p>
format Article
id doaj-art-e6746e2123f043b1a2ec7ff7d1729e6e
institution Kabale University
issn 2598-1137
2597-4483
language English
publishDate 2021-04-01
publisher Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Andalas
record_format Article
series Metal: Jurnal Sistem Mekanik dan Termal
spelling doaj-art-e6746e2123f043b1a2ec7ff7d1729e6e2025-02-01T10:20:39ZengDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas AndalasMetal: Jurnal Sistem Mekanik dan Termal2598-11372597-44832021-04-015191610.25077/metal.5.1.9-16.202187Analisis tegangan pada struktur mesin pencacah plastik menggunakan metode elemen hingga (MEH) dan uji kerja mesin pencacah plastikHendra Hendra0A. Indriani1Hernadewita Hernadewita2A. Mardian3N. Kholik4Rispandi Rispandi5Y. Suhartini6Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, BantenUniversitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, BantenUniversitas Mercubuana, JakartaUniversitas BengkuluUniversitas BengkuluUniversitas BengkuluUniversitas Bengkulu<p>Plastic is a non-biodegradable material. Plastic waste must be processed using processing machines or other processing methods such as processing plastic into fuel and other forms of products. Plastic waste processing machines are available in plastic shredding and injection machines. The performance of plastic shredding and injection machines depends on the plastic waste treated, the shape of the cutting edge, the structural strength of the plastic shredding and injection machines and others. The strength of plastic shredding and injection machines can be calculated by means of simulation using the finite element method (FEM). This method will save costs, selection of materials and cutting edge shapes quickly and easily and soon. In this study, FEM was used to simulate the design strength of a plastic shredding and injection machines in the form of pressure and displacement, followed by the manufacture of plastic shredding and injection machines and the work test of plastic shredding and injection machines. From the simulation results using FEM, the maximum voltage and structural displacement of plastic cutting and injection machine is 4.57 MPa and 0.031 mm and work test showed the machine can cut 800 grams of plastic waste in 278 seconds with motor rotation of 176 rpm, current 6.8 A, active force. Electrical load 1214.4 watts and torque 44.74 lb.ft.</p>https://metal.ft.unand.ac.id/index.php/metal/article/view/148mesin pencacah plastikfemtegangandisplacementbeban
spellingShingle Hendra Hendra
A. Indriani
Hernadewita Hernadewita
A. Mardian
N. Kholik
Rispandi Rispandi
Y. Suhartini
Analisis tegangan pada struktur mesin pencacah plastik menggunakan metode elemen hingga (MEH) dan uji kerja mesin pencacah plastik
Metal: Jurnal Sistem Mekanik dan Termal
mesin pencacah plastik
fem
tegangan
displacement
beban
title Analisis tegangan pada struktur mesin pencacah plastik menggunakan metode elemen hingga (MEH) dan uji kerja mesin pencacah plastik
title_full Analisis tegangan pada struktur mesin pencacah plastik menggunakan metode elemen hingga (MEH) dan uji kerja mesin pencacah plastik
title_fullStr Analisis tegangan pada struktur mesin pencacah plastik menggunakan metode elemen hingga (MEH) dan uji kerja mesin pencacah plastik
title_full_unstemmed Analisis tegangan pada struktur mesin pencacah plastik menggunakan metode elemen hingga (MEH) dan uji kerja mesin pencacah plastik
title_short Analisis tegangan pada struktur mesin pencacah plastik menggunakan metode elemen hingga (MEH) dan uji kerja mesin pencacah plastik
title_sort analisis tegangan pada struktur mesin pencacah plastik menggunakan metode elemen hingga meh dan uji kerja mesin pencacah plastik
topic mesin pencacah plastik
fem
tegangan
displacement
beban
url https://metal.ft.unand.ac.id/index.php/metal/article/view/148
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