Approaches to information-seeking behaviour in psychology: a comparison of early and contemporary studies

Introduction.  The aim of this paper is to explore the investigation of information-seeking behaviour in the literature of psychology, with special reference to the period before 1981, when the term was introduced into information science, and compare the research of that period, with research repor...

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Main Author: Thomas D. Wilson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Borås 2024-03-01
Series:Information Research: An International Electronic Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://informationr.net/infres/article/view/694
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author Thomas D. Wilson
author_facet Thomas D. Wilson
author_sort Thomas D. Wilson
collection DOAJ
description Introduction.  The aim of this paper is to explore the investigation of information-seeking behaviour in the literature of psychology, with special reference to the period before 1981, when the term was introduced into information science, and compare the research of that period, with research reported in 2022-2023. Method. A search of the literature for the term ‘information-seeking behaviour’ was carried out in Web of Science and Scopus for the period 1900 to 1980 and from January 2022 to May 2023, producing two data sets for analysis. Analysis.  Descriptive analysis of sources and geographic distribution of the papers is presented. This is followed by an analysis of the research themes and approaches. Results. In the early set of papers the main context of the research was educational and career counselling and the main research perspective social learning theory, with an emphasis on the concept of locus of control. In the later set, the main theoretical interest was in aspects of cognition, with a particular interest in curiosity. Conclusion. There is much that the information science research can learn and apply from the literature of psychology.  In particular, social learning theory, cognitive theory, and the associated research instruments could be of value.
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spelling doaj-art-e646eb6cea3644aeba784e7620d0507f2025-02-03T10:10:34ZengUniversity of BoråsInformation Research: An International Electronic Journal1368-16132024-03-01291345310.47989/ir291694691Approaches to information-seeking behaviour in psychology: a comparison of early and contemporary studiesThomas D. Wilson0University of BoråsIntroduction.  The aim of this paper is to explore the investigation of information-seeking behaviour in the literature of psychology, with special reference to the period before 1981, when the term was introduced into information science, and compare the research of that period, with research reported in 2022-2023. Method. A search of the literature for the term ‘information-seeking behaviour’ was carried out in Web of Science and Scopus for the period 1900 to 1980 and from January 2022 to May 2023, producing two data sets for analysis. Analysis.  Descriptive analysis of sources and geographic distribution of the papers is presented. This is followed by an analysis of the research themes and approaches. Results. In the early set of papers the main context of the research was educational and career counselling and the main research perspective social learning theory, with an emphasis on the concept of locus of control. In the later set, the main theoretical interest was in aspects of cognition, with a particular interest in curiosity. Conclusion. There is much that the information science research can learn and apply from the literature of psychology.  In particular, social learning theory, cognitive theory, and the associated research instruments could be of value.https://informationr.net/infres/article/view/694information behaviourpyschology
spellingShingle Thomas D. Wilson
Approaches to information-seeking behaviour in psychology: a comparison of early and contemporary studies
Information Research: An International Electronic Journal
information behaviour
pyschology
title Approaches to information-seeking behaviour in psychology: a comparison of early and contemporary studies
title_full Approaches to information-seeking behaviour in psychology: a comparison of early and contemporary studies
title_fullStr Approaches to information-seeking behaviour in psychology: a comparison of early and contemporary studies
title_full_unstemmed Approaches to information-seeking behaviour in psychology: a comparison of early and contemporary studies
title_short Approaches to information-seeking behaviour in psychology: a comparison of early and contemporary studies
title_sort approaches to information seeking behaviour in psychology a comparison of early and contemporary studies
topic information behaviour
pyschology
url https://informationr.net/infres/article/view/694
work_keys_str_mv AT thomasdwilson approachestoinformationseekingbehaviourinpsychologyacomparisonofearlyandcontemporarystudies