Effect of Storage Conditions and Storage Periods on Seed Germination in Eleven Populations of Swertia chirayita: A Critically Endangered Medicinal Herb in Himalaya

Effect of different storage conditions (room temperature, 4°C, and −15°C) and different storage periods over 24 months on seed germination in Swertia chirayita collected from different altitudes in Sikkim Himalaya was determined. Multivariate ANOVA revealed significant (𝑃<0.0001) effect of storag...

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Main Authors: Bharat K. Pradhan, Hemant K. Badola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/128105
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author Bharat K. Pradhan
Hemant K. Badola
author_facet Bharat K. Pradhan
Hemant K. Badola
author_sort Bharat K. Pradhan
collection DOAJ
description Effect of different storage conditions (room temperature, 4°C, and −15°C) and different storage periods over 24 months on seed germination in Swertia chirayita collected from different altitudes in Sikkim Himalaya was determined. Multivariate ANOVA revealed significant (𝑃<0.0001) effect of storage condition and storage period on seed germination and mean germination time. Seed germination percentage significantly (𝑃<0.01) varied between 87.78% (Sc5) and 100% (Sc2) during initial testing. Comparatively, high seed germination, low mean germination time, and low rate of fall in seed germination percentage in seeds stored at 4°C over different storage period were recorded. In addition, above 50% seed germination in majority of the populations even after 24 months of storage suggests 4°C as the most appropriate storage condition for long-term storage of seeds of S. chirayita.
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spelling doaj-art-e643d65abdd24607919760173a9a38b72025-02-03T01:07:18ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2012-01-01201210.1100/2012/128105128105Effect of Storage Conditions and Storage Periods on Seed Germination in Eleven Populations of Swertia chirayita: A Critically Endangered Medicinal Herb in HimalayaBharat K. Pradhan0Hemant K. Badola1Biodiversity Conservation and Management, G.B. Pant Institute of Himalayan Environment and Development, Sikkim Unit (Pangthang), P.O. Box 40, Gangtok, Sikkim 737 101, IndiaBiodiversity Conservation and Management, G.B. Pant Institute of Himalayan Environment and Development, Sikkim Unit (Pangthang), P.O. Box 40, Gangtok, Sikkim 737 101, IndiaEffect of different storage conditions (room temperature, 4°C, and −15°C) and different storage periods over 24 months on seed germination in Swertia chirayita collected from different altitudes in Sikkim Himalaya was determined. Multivariate ANOVA revealed significant (𝑃<0.0001) effect of storage condition and storage period on seed germination and mean germination time. Seed germination percentage significantly (𝑃<0.01) varied between 87.78% (Sc5) and 100% (Sc2) during initial testing. Comparatively, high seed germination, low mean germination time, and low rate of fall in seed germination percentage in seeds stored at 4°C over different storage period were recorded. In addition, above 50% seed germination in majority of the populations even after 24 months of storage suggests 4°C as the most appropriate storage condition for long-term storage of seeds of S. chirayita.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/128105
spellingShingle Bharat K. Pradhan
Hemant K. Badola
Effect of Storage Conditions and Storage Periods on Seed Germination in Eleven Populations of Swertia chirayita: A Critically Endangered Medicinal Herb in Himalaya
The Scientific World Journal
title Effect of Storage Conditions and Storage Periods on Seed Germination in Eleven Populations of Swertia chirayita: A Critically Endangered Medicinal Herb in Himalaya
title_full Effect of Storage Conditions and Storage Periods on Seed Germination in Eleven Populations of Swertia chirayita: A Critically Endangered Medicinal Herb in Himalaya
title_fullStr Effect of Storage Conditions and Storage Periods on Seed Germination in Eleven Populations of Swertia chirayita: A Critically Endangered Medicinal Herb in Himalaya
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Storage Conditions and Storage Periods on Seed Germination in Eleven Populations of Swertia chirayita: A Critically Endangered Medicinal Herb in Himalaya
title_short Effect of Storage Conditions and Storage Periods on Seed Germination in Eleven Populations of Swertia chirayita: A Critically Endangered Medicinal Herb in Himalaya
title_sort effect of storage conditions and storage periods on seed germination in eleven populations of swertia chirayita a critically endangered medicinal herb in himalaya
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/128105
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