Mechanical properties of cement composites reinforced with ceramic fiber

Reinforcing components and chemical additives are significant in modifying the structure of cement composites. Ceramic fibers, as a disperse-reinforcing component in cement systems, provide increased tensile strength in bending, crack resistance and durability of the material. The results of the res...

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Main Authors: G. A. Zimakova, E. A. Kasper, O. S. Bochkareva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Industrial University of Tyumen 2024-12-01
Series:Архитектура, строительство, транспорт
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ast.tyuiu.ru/jour/article/view/178
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author G. A. Zimakova
E. A. Kasper
O. S. Bochkareva
author_facet G. A. Zimakova
E. A. Kasper
O. S. Bochkareva
author_sort G. A. Zimakova
collection DOAJ
description Reinforcing components and chemical additives are significant in modifying the structure of cement composites. Ceramic fibers, as a disperse-reinforcing component in cement systems, provide increased tensile strength in bending, crack resistance and durability of the material. The results of the research have revealed that such a concrete structure-forming component as ceramic mullite-silica fiber 0.02 to 0.06 mm across is rational to combine with a carboxylates-based chemical additive. Optimal dosages of mullite-silica fiber that influence the structure and physical-mechanical properties of the cement stone were determined. The method of scanning electron microscopy and spectral analysis was used to examine processes on the interface cement matrix – fiber. It has been underlined that fibers are covered by phase-forming hydrates due to structural and chemical correspondence. The use of ceramic fibers of high-temperature synthesis and water-reducing additive made it possible to increase the compressive strength of cement composites by 1.9 times compared to the control sample, as well as to improve the resistance of cement stone to destruction by increasing the bending tensile strength by 3.9 times and crack resistance by 2 times compared to the control composition.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Industrial University of Tyumen
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series Архитектура, строительство, транспорт
spelling doaj-art-e5fe737dcaba4ce5afe2d6c4c8e462d82025-08-20T04:01:01ZrusIndustrial University of TyumenАрхитектура, строительство, транспорт2782-232X2713-07702024-12-0104445410.31660/2782-232X-2024-4-44-54179Mechanical properties of cement composites reinforced with ceramic fiberG. A. Zimakova0E. A. Kasper1O. S. Bochkareva2Industrial University of TyumenIndustrial University of TyumenIndustrial University of TyumenReinforcing components and chemical additives are significant in modifying the structure of cement composites. Ceramic fibers, as a disperse-reinforcing component in cement systems, provide increased tensile strength in bending, crack resistance and durability of the material. The results of the research have revealed that such a concrete structure-forming component as ceramic mullite-silica fiber 0.02 to 0.06 mm across is rational to combine with a carboxylates-based chemical additive. Optimal dosages of mullite-silica fiber that influence the structure and physical-mechanical properties of the cement stone were determined. The method of scanning electron microscopy and spectral analysis was used to examine processes on the interface cement matrix – fiber. It has been underlined that fibers are covered by phase-forming hydrates due to structural and chemical correspondence. The use of ceramic fibers of high-temperature synthesis and water-reducing additive made it possible to increase the compressive strength of cement composites by 1.9 times compared to the control sample, as well as to improve the resistance of cement stone to destruction by increasing the bending tensile strength by 3.9 times and crack resistance by 2 times compared to the control composition.https://ast.tyuiu.ru/jour/article/view/178cement compositessuperplasticizerdispersed reinforcementceramic fibercompressive strengthbending tensile strengthcrack resistance
spellingShingle G. A. Zimakova
E. A. Kasper
O. S. Bochkareva
Mechanical properties of cement composites reinforced with ceramic fiber
Архитектура, строительство, транспорт
cement composites
superplasticizer
dispersed reinforcement
ceramic fiber
compressive strength
bending tensile strength
crack resistance
title Mechanical properties of cement composites reinforced with ceramic fiber
title_full Mechanical properties of cement composites reinforced with ceramic fiber
title_fullStr Mechanical properties of cement composites reinforced with ceramic fiber
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical properties of cement composites reinforced with ceramic fiber
title_short Mechanical properties of cement composites reinforced with ceramic fiber
title_sort mechanical properties of cement composites reinforced with ceramic fiber
topic cement composites
superplasticizer
dispersed reinforcement
ceramic fiber
compressive strength
bending tensile strength
crack resistance
url https://ast.tyuiu.ru/jour/article/view/178
work_keys_str_mv AT gazimakova mechanicalpropertiesofcementcompositesreinforcedwithceramicfiber
AT eakasper mechanicalpropertiesofcementcompositesreinforcedwithceramicfiber
AT osbochkareva mechanicalpropertiesofcementcompositesreinforcedwithceramicfiber