A Collocation Approach for the Nonlinear Fifth-Order KdV Equations Using Certain Shifted Horadam Polynomials

This paper proposes a numerical algorithm for the nonlinear fifth-order Korteweg–de Vries equations. This class of equations is known for its significance in modeling various complex wave phenomena in physics and engineering. The approximate solutions are expressed in terms of certain shifted Horada...

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Main Authors: Waleed Mohamed Abd-Elhameed, Omar Mazen Alqubori, Ahmed Gamal Atta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Mathematics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/2/300
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author Waleed Mohamed Abd-Elhameed
Omar Mazen Alqubori
Ahmed Gamal Atta
author_facet Waleed Mohamed Abd-Elhameed
Omar Mazen Alqubori
Ahmed Gamal Atta
author_sort Waleed Mohamed Abd-Elhameed
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a numerical algorithm for the nonlinear fifth-order Korteweg–de Vries equations. This class of equations is known for its significance in modeling various complex wave phenomena in physics and engineering. The approximate solutions are expressed in terms of certain shifted Horadam polynomials. A theoretical background for these polynomials is first introduced. The derivatives of these polynomials and their operational metrics of derivatives are established to tackle the problem using the typical collocation method to transform the nonlinear fifth-order Korteweg–de Vries equation governed by its underlying conditions into a system of nonlinear algebraic equations, thereby obtaining the approximate solutions. This paper also includes a rigorous convergence analysis of the proposed shifted Horadam expansion. To validate the proposed method, we present several numerical examples illustrating its accuracy and effectiveness.
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spelling doaj-art-e5fc58fcb91e446f8a8b5ef4c1c99fbf2025-01-24T13:40:05ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902025-01-0113230010.3390/math13020300A Collocation Approach for the Nonlinear Fifth-Order KdV Equations Using Certain Shifted Horadam PolynomialsWaleed Mohamed Abd-Elhameed0Omar Mazen Alqubori1Ahmed Gamal Atta2Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza 12613, EgyptDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science, University of Jeddah, Jeddah 23218, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Education, Ain Shams University, Roxy, Cairo 11341, EgyptThis paper proposes a numerical algorithm for the nonlinear fifth-order Korteweg–de Vries equations. This class of equations is known for its significance in modeling various complex wave phenomena in physics and engineering. The approximate solutions are expressed in terms of certain shifted Horadam polynomials. A theoretical background for these polynomials is first introduced. The derivatives of these polynomials and their operational metrics of derivatives are established to tackle the problem using the typical collocation method to transform the nonlinear fifth-order Korteweg–de Vries equation governed by its underlying conditions into a system of nonlinear algebraic equations, thereby obtaining the approximate solutions. This paper also includes a rigorous convergence analysis of the proposed shifted Horadam expansion. To validate the proposed method, we present several numerical examples illustrating its accuracy and effectiveness.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/2/300generalized Fibonacci polynomialsKorteweg–de Vries equationsoperational matricesconvergence analysiscollocation method
spellingShingle Waleed Mohamed Abd-Elhameed
Omar Mazen Alqubori
Ahmed Gamal Atta
A Collocation Approach for the Nonlinear Fifth-Order KdV Equations Using Certain Shifted Horadam Polynomials
Mathematics
generalized Fibonacci polynomials
Korteweg–de Vries equations
operational matrices
convergence analysis
collocation method
title A Collocation Approach for the Nonlinear Fifth-Order KdV Equations Using Certain Shifted Horadam Polynomials
title_full A Collocation Approach for the Nonlinear Fifth-Order KdV Equations Using Certain Shifted Horadam Polynomials
title_fullStr A Collocation Approach for the Nonlinear Fifth-Order KdV Equations Using Certain Shifted Horadam Polynomials
title_full_unstemmed A Collocation Approach for the Nonlinear Fifth-Order KdV Equations Using Certain Shifted Horadam Polynomials
title_short A Collocation Approach for the Nonlinear Fifth-Order KdV Equations Using Certain Shifted Horadam Polynomials
title_sort collocation approach for the nonlinear fifth order kdv equations using certain shifted horadam polynomials
topic generalized Fibonacci polynomials
Korteweg–de Vries equations
operational matrices
convergence analysis
collocation method
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/2/300
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