Long-Term Effect of Surgery in Graves’ Disease: 20 Years Experience in a Single Institution

The present study compared the long-term outcome of subtotal thyroidectomy (ST) to that of total thyroidectomy (TT) in Graves’ disease (GD). Patients with GD requiring surgery were divided between two groups: ST and TT. Postoperative thyroid function (PoTF) changes, including hypothyroidism, euthyro...

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Main Authors: Tae-Yon Sung, Yu-mi Lee, Jong Ho Yoon, Ki-Wook Chung, Suck Joon Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/542641
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author Tae-Yon Sung
Yu-mi Lee
Jong Ho Yoon
Ki-Wook Chung
Suck Joon Hong
author_facet Tae-Yon Sung
Yu-mi Lee
Jong Ho Yoon
Ki-Wook Chung
Suck Joon Hong
author_sort Tae-Yon Sung
collection DOAJ
description The present study compared the long-term outcome of subtotal thyroidectomy (ST) to that of total thyroidectomy (TT) in Graves’ disease (GD). Patients with GD requiring surgery were divided between two groups: ST and TT. Postoperative thyroid function (PoTF) changes, including hypothyroidism, euthyroidism, and hyperthyroidism, and surgical complications were analyzed 3 months and 2 years after surgery. During the study period, 350 GD patients underwent surgery, of whom 254 underwent ST and 96 underwent TT. In the ST group, the rates of hypothyroidism, euthyroidism, and hyperthyroidism were 92.5%, 6.7%, and 0.4%, respectively, after 3 months, and 86.1%, 8.6%, and 5.3%, respectively, after 2 years. No difference in the rate of surgical complication was observed between the ST and TT groups (p=0.089). Most of the ST patients showed hypothyroidism after surgery, and euthyroidism was rare. The long-term outcome of ST included noticeable PoTF changes and recurrence of GD. These results suggest that TT should be considered as a treatment option in GD requiring surgery.
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spelling doaj-art-e5f561b262de466ca5af6ab42750796a2025-02-03T01:10:59ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83371687-83452015-01-01201510.1155/2015/542641542641Long-Term Effect of Surgery in Graves’ Disease: 20 Years Experience in a Single InstitutionTae-Yon Sung0Yu-mi Lee1Jong Ho Yoon2Ki-Wook Chung3Suck Joon Hong4Department of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul 138-736, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul 138-736, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul 138-736, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul 138-736, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul 138-736, Republic of KoreaThe present study compared the long-term outcome of subtotal thyroidectomy (ST) to that of total thyroidectomy (TT) in Graves’ disease (GD). Patients with GD requiring surgery were divided between two groups: ST and TT. Postoperative thyroid function (PoTF) changes, including hypothyroidism, euthyroidism, and hyperthyroidism, and surgical complications were analyzed 3 months and 2 years after surgery. During the study period, 350 GD patients underwent surgery, of whom 254 underwent ST and 96 underwent TT. In the ST group, the rates of hypothyroidism, euthyroidism, and hyperthyroidism were 92.5%, 6.7%, and 0.4%, respectively, after 3 months, and 86.1%, 8.6%, and 5.3%, respectively, after 2 years. No difference in the rate of surgical complication was observed between the ST and TT groups (p=0.089). Most of the ST patients showed hypothyroidism after surgery, and euthyroidism was rare. The long-term outcome of ST included noticeable PoTF changes and recurrence of GD. These results suggest that TT should be considered as a treatment option in GD requiring surgery.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/542641
spellingShingle Tae-Yon Sung
Yu-mi Lee
Jong Ho Yoon
Ki-Wook Chung
Suck Joon Hong
Long-Term Effect of Surgery in Graves’ Disease: 20 Years Experience in a Single Institution
International Journal of Endocrinology
title Long-Term Effect of Surgery in Graves’ Disease: 20 Years Experience in a Single Institution
title_full Long-Term Effect of Surgery in Graves’ Disease: 20 Years Experience in a Single Institution
title_fullStr Long-Term Effect of Surgery in Graves’ Disease: 20 Years Experience in a Single Institution
title_full_unstemmed Long-Term Effect of Surgery in Graves’ Disease: 20 Years Experience in a Single Institution
title_short Long-Term Effect of Surgery in Graves’ Disease: 20 Years Experience in a Single Institution
title_sort long term effect of surgery in graves disease 20 years experience in a single institution
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/542641
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