Follicular helper T cells promote liver pathology in mice during Schistosoma japonicum infection.

Following Schistosoma japonicum (S. japonicum) infection, granulomatous responses are induced by parasite eggs trapped in host organs, particular in the liver, during the acute stage of disease. While excessive liver granulomatous responses can lead to more severe fibrosis and circulatory impairment...

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Main Authors: Xiaojun Chen, Xiaowei Yang, Yong Li, Jifeng Zhu, Sha Zhou, Zhipeng Xu, Lei He, Xue Xue, Weiwei Zhang, Xiaoxiao Dong, Henry Wu, Carrie J Li, Hsiang-Ting Hsu, Wenjun Kong, Feng Liu, Prem B Tripathi, Michelle S Yu, Jason Chang, Liang Zhou, Chuan Su
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-05-01
Series:PLoS Pathogens
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plospathogens/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.ppat.1004097&type=printable
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author Xiaojun Chen
Xiaowei Yang
Yong Li
Jifeng Zhu
Sha Zhou
Zhipeng Xu
Lei He
Xue Xue
Weiwei Zhang
Xiaoxiao Dong
Henry Wu
Carrie J Li
Hsiang-Ting Hsu
Wenjun Kong
Feng Liu
Prem B Tripathi
Michelle S Yu
Jason Chang
Liang Zhou
Chuan Su
author_facet Xiaojun Chen
Xiaowei Yang
Yong Li
Jifeng Zhu
Sha Zhou
Zhipeng Xu
Lei He
Xue Xue
Weiwei Zhang
Xiaoxiao Dong
Henry Wu
Carrie J Li
Hsiang-Ting Hsu
Wenjun Kong
Feng Liu
Prem B Tripathi
Michelle S Yu
Jason Chang
Liang Zhou
Chuan Su
author_sort Xiaojun Chen
collection DOAJ
description Following Schistosoma japonicum (S. japonicum) infection, granulomatous responses are induced by parasite eggs trapped in host organs, particular in the liver, during the acute stage of disease. While excessive liver granulomatous responses can lead to more severe fibrosis and circulatory impairment in chronically infected host. However, the exact mechanism of hepatic granuloma formation has remained obscure. In this study, we for the first time showed that follicular helper T (Tfh) cells are recruited to the liver to upregulate hepatic granuloma formation and liver injury in S. japonicum-infected mice, and identified a novel function of macrophages in Tfh cell induction. In addition, our results showed that the generation of Tfh cells driven by macrophages is dependent on cell-cell contact and the level of inducible costimulator ligand (ICOSL) on macrophages which is regulated by CD40-CD40L signaling. Our findings uncovered a previously unappreciated role for Tfh cells in liver pathology caused by S. japonicum infection in mice.
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institution OA Journals
issn 1553-7366
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language English
publishDate 2014-05-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS Pathogens
spelling doaj-art-e5ef30c5e4bc4bd4bc19f75733fdb60d2025-08-20T02:14:43ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Pathogens1553-73661553-73742014-05-01105e100409710.1371/journal.ppat.1004097Follicular helper T cells promote liver pathology in mice during Schistosoma japonicum infection.Xiaojun ChenXiaowei YangYong LiJifeng ZhuSha ZhouZhipeng XuLei HeXue XueWeiwei ZhangXiaoxiao DongHenry WuCarrie J LiHsiang-Ting HsuWenjun KongFeng LiuPrem B TripathiMichelle S YuJason ChangLiang ZhouChuan SuFollowing Schistosoma japonicum (S. japonicum) infection, granulomatous responses are induced by parasite eggs trapped in host organs, particular in the liver, during the acute stage of disease. While excessive liver granulomatous responses can lead to more severe fibrosis and circulatory impairment in chronically infected host. However, the exact mechanism of hepatic granuloma formation has remained obscure. In this study, we for the first time showed that follicular helper T (Tfh) cells are recruited to the liver to upregulate hepatic granuloma formation and liver injury in S. japonicum-infected mice, and identified a novel function of macrophages in Tfh cell induction. In addition, our results showed that the generation of Tfh cells driven by macrophages is dependent on cell-cell contact and the level of inducible costimulator ligand (ICOSL) on macrophages which is regulated by CD40-CD40L signaling. Our findings uncovered a previously unappreciated role for Tfh cells in liver pathology caused by S. japonicum infection in mice.https://journals.plos.org/plospathogens/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.ppat.1004097&type=printable
spellingShingle Xiaojun Chen
Xiaowei Yang
Yong Li
Jifeng Zhu
Sha Zhou
Zhipeng Xu
Lei He
Xue Xue
Weiwei Zhang
Xiaoxiao Dong
Henry Wu
Carrie J Li
Hsiang-Ting Hsu
Wenjun Kong
Feng Liu
Prem B Tripathi
Michelle S Yu
Jason Chang
Liang Zhou
Chuan Su
Follicular helper T cells promote liver pathology in mice during Schistosoma japonicum infection.
PLoS Pathogens
title Follicular helper T cells promote liver pathology in mice during Schistosoma japonicum infection.
title_full Follicular helper T cells promote liver pathology in mice during Schistosoma japonicum infection.
title_fullStr Follicular helper T cells promote liver pathology in mice during Schistosoma japonicum infection.
title_full_unstemmed Follicular helper T cells promote liver pathology in mice during Schistosoma japonicum infection.
title_short Follicular helper T cells promote liver pathology in mice during Schistosoma japonicum infection.
title_sort follicular helper t cells promote liver pathology in mice during schistosoma japonicum infection
url https://journals.plos.org/plospathogens/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.ppat.1004097&type=printable
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