A Novel Low Stiffness Air Spring Vibration-Isolation Mounting System

Quasi-zero-stiffness (QZS) structures offer substantial practical benefits for facilitating the essential support and isolation of vibrational source loads aboard modern marine vessels. In order to design a compact QZS system of high bearing capacity, the article proposes a low stiffness air spring...

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Main Authors: Chang-geng Shuai, Bu-yun Li, Jian-guo Ma, Zhao-hao Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5598689
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author Chang-geng Shuai
Bu-yun Li
Jian-guo Ma
Zhao-hao Yang
author_facet Chang-geng Shuai
Bu-yun Li
Jian-guo Ma
Zhao-hao Yang
author_sort Chang-geng Shuai
collection DOAJ
description Quasi-zero-stiffness (QZS) structures offer substantial practical benefits for facilitating the essential support and isolation of vibrational source loads aboard modern marine vessels. In order to design a compact QZS system of high bearing capacity, the article proposes a low stiffness air spring (LSAS) vibration-isolation mounting system composed of both vertical and lateral air springs. The vertical air springs support the load and isolate vibrations in the vertical direction, while the lateral air springs support the load and isolate transversal vibrations. Theoretical analyses based on a simple two-dimensional, single degree of freedom model demonstrate that the proposed novel LSAS design decreases the degree of stiffness in the support structure that would otherwise be induced by introducing lateral air springs and accordingly increases the vibration isolation effect. Moreover, optimization of the air spring parameters enables the lateral air springs to provide negative stiffness and thereby realize QZS characteristics. Experimental testing based on prototypes of a standard air spring mounting system and the proposed LSAS mounting system demonstrates that the stiffness of the proposed system is about 1/5 that of the standard system. Accordingly, the proposed structure design successfully alleviates the undesirable influence of lateral air springs on the stiffness of the mounting system.
format Article
id doaj-art-e5ed39e271804544bf6c30d34ad6df1c
institution Kabale University
issn 1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-e5ed39e271804544bf6c30d34ad6df1c2025-02-03T01:07:16ZengWileyShock and Vibration1875-92032022-01-01202210.1155/2022/5598689A Novel Low Stiffness Air Spring Vibration-Isolation Mounting SystemChang-geng Shuai0Bu-yun Li1Jian-guo Ma2Zhao-hao Yang3Institute of Noise & VibrationInstitute of Noise & VibrationInstitute of Noise & VibrationInstitute of Noise & VibrationQuasi-zero-stiffness (QZS) structures offer substantial practical benefits for facilitating the essential support and isolation of vibrational source loads aboard modern marine vessels. In order to design a compact QZS system of high bearing capacity, the article proposes a low stiffness air spring (LSAS) vibration-isolation mounting system composed of both vertical and lateral air springs. The vertical air springs support the load and isolate vibrations in the vertical direction, while the lateral air springs support the load and isolate transversal vibrations. Theoretical analyses based on a simple two-dimensional, single degree of freedom model demonstrate that the proposed novel LSAS design decreases the degree of stiffness in the support structure that would otherwise be induced by introducing lateral air springs and accordingly increases the vibration isolation effect. Moreover, optimization of the air spring parameters enables the lateral air springs to provide negative stiffness and thereby realize QZS characteristics. Experimental testing based on prototypes of a standard air spring mounting system and the proposed LSAS mounting system demonstrates that the stiffness of the proposed system is about 1/5 that of the standard system. Accordingly, the proposed structure design successfully alleviates the undesirable influence of lateral air springs on the stiffness of the mounting system.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5598689
spellingShingle Chang-geng Shuai
Bu-yun Li
Jian-guo Ma
Zhao-hao Yang
A Novel Low Stiffness Air Spring Vibration-Isolation Mounting System
Shock and Vibration
title A Novel Low Stiffness Air Spring Vibration-Isolation Mounting System
title_full A Novel Low Stiffness Air Spring Vibration-Isolation Mounting System
title_fullStr A Novel Low Stiffness Air Spring Vibration-Isolation Mounting System
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Low Stiffness Air Spring Vibration-Isolation Mounting System
title_short A Novel Low Stiffness Air Spring Vibration-Isolation Mounting System
title_sort novel low stiffness air spring vibration isolation mounting system
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5598689
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