From Tutte to Floater and Gotsman: On the Resolution of Planar Straight-line Drawings and Morphs

The algorithm of Tutte for constructing convex planar straight-line drawings and the algorithm of Floater and Gotsman for constructing planar straight-line morphs are among the most popular graph drawing algorithms. In this paper, focusing on maximal plane graphs, we prove upper and lower bounds on...

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Main Authors: Giuseppe Di Battista, Fabrizio Frati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science 2025-03-01
Series:Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
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Online Access:http://dmtcs.episciences.org/12439/pdf
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author Giuseppe Di Battista
Fabrizio Frati
author_facet Giuseppe Di Battista
Fabrizio Frati
author_sort Giuseppe Di Battista
collection DOAJ
description The algorithm of Tutte for constructing convex planar straight-line drawings and the algorithm of Floater and Gotsman for constructing planar straight-line morphs are among the most popular graph drawing algorithms. In this paper, focusing on maximal plane graphs, we prove upper and lower bounds on the resolution of the planar straight-line drawings produced by Floater's algorithm, which is a broad generalization of Tutte's algorithm. Further, we use such results in order to prove a lower bound on the resolution of the drawings of maximal plane graphs produced by Floater and Gotsman's morphing algorithm. Finally, we show that such a morphing algorithm might produce drawings with exponentially-small resolution, even when transforming drawings with polynomial resolution.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
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series Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
spelling doaj-art-e5d2bbdef217426c8b4cb9c6cd433e732025-08-20T03:51:44ZengDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer ScienceDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science1365-80502025-03-01vol. 27:2Combinatorics10.46298/dmtcs.1243912439From Tutte to Floater and Gotsman: On the Resolution of Planar Straight-line Drawings and MorphsGiuseppe Di BattistaFabrizio FratiThe algorithm of Tutte for constructing convex planar straight-line drawings and the algorithm of Floater and Gotsman for constructing planar straight-line morphs are among the most popular graph drawing algorithms. In this paper, focusing on maximal plane graphs, we prove upper and lower bounds on the resolution of the planar straight-line drawings produced by Floater's algorithm, which is a broad generalization of Tutte's algorithm. Further, we use such results in order to prove a lower bound on the resolution of the drawings of maximal plane graphs produced by Floater and Gotsman's morphing algorithm. Finally, we show that such a morphing algorithm might produce drawings with exponentially-small resolution, even when transforming drawings with polynomial resolution.http://dmtcs.episciences.org/12439/pdfcomputer science - computational geometrycomputer science - discrete mathematicscomputer science - data structures and algorithms
spellingShingle Giuseppe Di Battista
Fabrizio Frati
From Tutte to Floater and Gotsman: On the Resolution of Planar Straight-line Drawings and Morphs
Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
computer science - computational geometry
computer science - discrete mathematics
computer science - data structures and algorithms
title From Tutte to Floater and Gotsman: On the Resolution of Planar Straight-line Drawings and Morphs
title_full From Tutte to Floater and Gotsman: On the Resolution of Planar Straight-line Drawings and Morphs
title_fullStr From Tutte to Floater and Gotsman: On the Resolution of Planar Straight-line Drawings and Morphs
title_full_unstemmed From Tutte to Floater and Gotsman: On the Resolution of Planar Straight-line Drawings and Morphs
title_short From Tutte to Floater and Gotsman: On the Resolution of Planar Straight-line Drawings and Morphs
title_sort from tutte to floater and gotsman on the resolution of planar straight line drawings and morphs
topic computer science - computational geometry
computer science - discrete mathematics
computer science - data structures and algorithms
url http://dmtcs.episciences.org/12439/pdf
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