Design and Simulation of a Damper with Negative Stiffness for Vibration Mitigation from Drilling Equipment to a Semi-Submersible Platform

A negative-stiffness damper (NSD) that incorporates eccentric columns and high-stiffness springs is proposed for vibration mitigation from drilling equipment to a semi-submersible platform. Eccentric columns are considered as negative-stiffness elements, which can provide high static stiffness and a...

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Main Authors: Yuan Zhang, Shuqing Wang, Hui Fang, Huawei Han, Yihua Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2605381
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author Yuan Zhang
Shuqing Wang
Hui Fang
Huawei Han
Yihua Xu
author_facet Yuan Zhang
Shuqing Wang
Hui Fang
Huawei Han
Yihua Xu
author_sort Yuan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description A negative-stiffness damper (NSD) that incorporates eccentric columns and high-stiffness springs is proposed for vibration mitigation from drilling equipment to a semi-submersible platform. Eccentric columns are considered as negative-stiffness elements, which can provide high static stiffness and achieve negative stiffness with hysteresis energy dissipation caused by buckling mode transition under dynamic conditions. With the assistance of high-stiffness springs, the damper possesses a hysteresis loop that can dissipate vibration energy and mitigate responses. Firstly, the hysteresis characteristics and negative stiffness of eccentric columns are analyzed. Then, the design principle of the NSD is derived, and several characteristics required for applications are investigated. In addition, an NSD system is designed for a target drilling mud pump based on measured data, and the mitigation performance is analyzed by comparing the vibration responses between cases of the proposed NSD system and the steel pedestal. The results demonstrate that the proposed system can effectively reduce the width of affected coverage and the magnitudes of vibration responses. The investigations performed in this paper not only provide the design principle of the new damper, but also prove the great potential of the proposed damper in vibration mitigation from drilling equipment to the hull of the platform.
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publishDate 2020-01-01
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-e5a678f8e0ce4d47a9a7778af39b2e542025-02-03T05:54:25ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032020-01-01202010.1155/2020/26053812605381Design and Simulation of a Damper with Negative Stiffness for Vibration Mitigation from Drilling Equipment to a Semi-Submersible PlatformYuan Zhang0Shuqing Wang1Hui Fang2Huawei Han3Yihua Xu4Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaA negative-stiffness damper (NSD) that incorporates eccentric columns and high-stiffness springs is proposed for vibration mitigation from drilling equipment to a semi-submersible platform. Eccentric columns are considered as negative-stiffness elements, which can provide high static stiffness and achieve negative stiffness with hysteresis energy dissipation caused by buckling mode transition under dynamic conditions. With the assistance of high-stiffness springs, the damper possesses a hysteresis loop that can dissipate vibration energy and mitigate responses. Firstly, the hysteresis characteristics and negative stiffness of eccentric columns are analyzed. Then, the design principle of the NSD is derived, and several characteristics required for applications are investigated. In addition, an NSD system is designed for a target drilling mud pump based on measured data, and the mitigation performance is analyzed by comparing the vibration responses between cases of the proposed NSD system and the steel pedestal. The results demonstrate that the proposed system can effectively reduce the width of affected coverage and the magnitudes of vibration responses. The investigations performed in this paper not only provide the design principle of the new damper, but also prove the great potential of the proposed damper in vibration mitigation from drilling equipment to the hull of the platform.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2605381
spellingShingle Yuan Zhang
Shuqing Wang
Hui Fang
Huawei Han
Yihua Xu
Design and Simulation of a Damper with Negative Stiffness for Vibration Mitigation from Drilling Equipment to a Semi-Submersible Platform
Shock and Vibration
title Design and Simulation of a Damper with Negative Stiffness for Vibration Mitigation from Drilling Equipment to a Semi-Submersible Platform
title_full Design and Simulation of a Damper with Negative Stiffness for Vibration Mitigation from Drilling Equipment to a Semi-Submersible Platform
title_fullStr Design and Simulation of a Damper with Negative Stiffness for Vibration Mitigation from Drilling Equipment to a Semi-Submersible Platform
title_full_unstemmed Design and Simulation of a Damper with Negative Stiffness for Vibration Mitigation from Drilling Equipment to a Semi-Submersible Platform
title_short Design and Simulation of a Damper with Negative Stiffness for Vibration Mitigation from Drilling Equipment to a Semi-Submersible Platform
title_sort design and simulation of a damper with negative stiffness for vibration mitigation from drilling equipment to a semi submersible platform
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2605381
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