A Generalization of Arrow’s Lemma on Extending a Binary Relation

By examining whether the individualistic assumptions used in social choice could be used in the aggregation of individual preferences, Arrow proved a key lemma that generalizes the famous Szpilrajn’s extension theorem and used it to demonstrate the impossibility theorem. In this paper, I provide a c...

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Main Author: Athanasios Andrikopoulos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5397036
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author Athanasios Andrikopoulos
author_facet Athanasios Andrikopoulos
author_sort Athanasios Andrikopoulos
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description By examining whether the individualistic assumptions used in social choice could be used in the aggregation of individual preferences, Arrow proved a key lemma that generalizes the famous Szpilrajn’s extension theorem and used it to demonstrate the impossibility theorem. In this paper, I provide a characterization of Arrow’s result for the case in which the binary relations I extend are not necessarily transitive and are defined on abelian groups. I also give a characterization of the existence of a realizer of a binary relation defined on an abelian group. These results also generalize the well-known extension theorems of Szpilrajn, Dushnik-Miller, and Fuchs.
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spelling doaj-art-e594caf07544413fa0d5cd3a3d8a69442025-02-03T01:22:51ZengWileyInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences0161-17121687-04252019-01-01201910.1155/2019/53970365397036A Generalization of Arrow’s Lemma on Extending a Binary RelationAthanasios Andrikopoulos0Department of Computer Engineering & Informatics, University of Patras, GreeceBy examining whether the individualistic assumptions used in social choice could be used in the aggregation of individual preferences, Arrow proved a key lemma that generalizes the famous Szpilrajn’s extension theorem and used it to demonstrate the impossibility theorem. In this paper, I provide a characterization of Arrow’s result for the case in which the binary relations I extend are not necessarily transitive and are defined on abelian groups. I also give a characterization of the existence of a realizer of a binary relation defined on an abelian group. These results also generalize the well-known extension theorems of Szpilrajn, Dushnik-Miller, and Fuchs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5397036
spellingShingle Athanasios Andrikopoulos
A Generalization of Arrow’s Lemma on Extending a Binary Relation
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
title A Generalization of Arrow’s Lemma on Extending a Binary Relation
title_full A Generalization of Arrow’s Lemma on Extending a Binary Relation
title_fullStr A Generalization of Arrow’s Lemma on Extending a Binary Relation
title_full_unstemmed A Generalization of Arrow’s Lemma on Extending a Binary Relation
title_short A Generalization of Arrow’s Lemma on Extending a Binary Relation
title_sort generalization of arrow s lemma on extending a binary relation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5397036
work_keys_str_mv AT athanasiosandrikopoulos ageneralizationofarrowslemmaonextendingabinaryrelation
AT athanasiosandrikopoulos generalizationofarrowslemmaonextendingabinaryrelation