Occupational therapists’ experiences of working with people with dementia: a qualitative study
Background Dementia is an age-related disease associated with complex health and care needs. Due to demographical shifts, the number of older people with dementia is forecasted to increase. Occupational therapists encounter people with dementia in their daily work, yet little is known about their ex...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy |
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| Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/11038128.2024.2305253 |
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| author | Johannes Österholm Åsa Larsson Ranada |
| author_facet | Johannes Österholm Åsa Larsson Ranada |
| author_sort | Johannes Österholm |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background Dementia is an age-related disease associated with complex health and care needs. Due to demographical shifts, the number of older people with dementia is forecasted to increase. Occupational therapists encounter people with dementia in their daily work, yet little is known about their experience of working with people with dementia.Aim/objectives To explore occupational therapist’s experiences of working with people with dementia.Material and methods Ten occupational therapists were interviewed using semi-structured interviews. Data were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis.Results The results are presented in five different themes: Working with persons who do not recognise decline in their abilities; Saving-face of the person in assessment situations; Facilitating continued engagement in everyday activities; Utilising information provided by care staff; Balancing different preferences on how to proceed.Conclusion Occupational therapists perceive a need in their work to employ various face-saving strategies and facilitate engagement in everyday activities. The results are exploratory and additionally research is needed to understand the therapists’ experiences of working with persons with dementia.Significance Everyday activities should be tailored to the person’s abilities, with an emphasis on facilitating the person in carrying them out rather than the social environment taking them over. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e54ed99e38c84c4f989ec1b502e4d156 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1103-8128 1651-2014 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy |
| spelling | doaj-art-e54ed99e38c84c4f989ec1b502e4d1562025-01-24T17:53:19ZengTaylor & Francis GroupScandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy1103-81281651-20142024-12-0131110.1080/11038128.2024.2305253Occupational therapists’ experiences of working with people with dementia: a qualitative studyJohannes Österholm0Åsa Larsson Ranada1Unit of Occupational Therapy, Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, SwedenUnit of Occupational Therapy, Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, SwedenBackground Dementia is an age-related disease associated with complex health and care needs. Due to demographical shifts, the number of older people with dementia is forecasted to increase. Occupational therapists encounter people with dementia in their daily work, yet little is known about their experience of working with people with dementia.Aim/objectives To explore occupational therapist’s experiences of working with people with dementia.Material and methods Ten occupational therapists were interviewed using semi-structured interviews. Data were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis.Results The results are presented in five different themes: Working with persons who do not recognise decline in their abilities; Saving-face of the person in assessment situations; Facilitating continued engagement in everyday activities; Utilising information provided by care staff; Balancing different preferences on how to proceed.Conclusion Occupational therapists perceive a need in their work to employ various face-saving strategies and facilitate engagement in everyday activities. The results are exploratory and additionally research is needed to understand the therapists’ experiences of working with persons with dementia.Significance Everyday activities should be tailored to the person’s abilities, with an emphasis on facilitating the person in carrying them out rather than the social environment taking them over.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/11038128.2024.2305253Alzheimer’s diseaseclinical reasoningoccupational therapyreflexive thematic analysis, qualitative research |
| spellingShingle | Johannes Österholm Åsa Larsson Ranada Occupational therapists’ experiences of working with people with dementia: a qualitative study Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy Alzheimer’s disease clinical reasoning occupational therapy reflexive thematic analysis, qualitative research |
| title | Occupational therapists’ experiences of working with people with dementia: a qualitative study |
| title_full | Occupational therapists’ experiences of working with people with dementia: a qualitative study |
| title_fullStr | Occupational therapists’ experiences of working with people with dementia: a qualitative study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Occupational therapists’ experiences of working with people with dementia: a qualitative study |
| title_short | Occupational therapists’ experiences of working with people with dementia: a qualitative study |
| title_sort | occupational therapists experiences of working with people with dementia a qualitative study |
| topic | Alzheimer’s disease clinical reasoning occupational therapy reflexive thematic analysis, qualitative research |
| url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/11038128.2024.2305253 |
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