Measuring the Complex Construct of Macroergonomic Compatibility: A Manufacturing System Case Study

Macroergonomic compatibility (MC) refers to the extent to which macroergonomic factors and elements (MFEs) interact positively with humans. It is one of the most complex constructs to measure in work systems and in ergonomics. The goal of this paper is to determine the levels of MC in a manufacturin...

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Main Authors: Arturo Realyvásquez, Aide A. Maldonado-Macías
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7374307
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author Arturo Realyvásquez
Aide A. Maldonado-Macías
author_facet Arturo Realyvásquez
Aide A. Maldonado-Macías
author_sort Arturo Realyvásquez
collection DOAJ
description Macroergonomic compatibility (MC) refers to the extent to which macroergonomic factors and elements (MFEs) interact positively with humans. It is one of the most complex constructs to measure in work systems and in ergonomics. The goal of this paper is to determine the levels of MC in a manufacturing system. As methods, we use the macroergonomic compatibility index (MCI) and the Macroergonomic Compatibility Questionnaire (MCQ). The MCQ was administered in its three versions (i.e., worker version, expert version, and medical department version) to collect data about the macroergonomic practices implemented in the manufacturing company. Regarding results, all the macroergonomic factors and most of the macroergonomic elements showed a low level of MC; that is, MCI < 0.7. Only macroergonomic elements Education, Knowledge, and Skills reached a medium level; namely, MCI = 0.709. The factor with the highest level of MC was the Person factor (MCI = 0.328). Similarly, the whole manufacturing system showed a low level of MC. In conclusion, the studied manufacturing company requires urgent macroergonomic interventions. Also, we found that the MCI can effectively measure the level of MC of MFEs and can guide the implementation of macroergonomic practices (MPs) and explain the MC construct.
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spelling doaj-art-e54a012a294e49fab53375cd9614fa0e2025-02-03T01:24:41ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262018-01-01201810.1155/2018/73743077374307Measuring the Complex Construct of Macroergonomic Compatibility: A Manufacturing System Case StudyArturo Realyvásquez0Aide A. Maldonado-Macías1Department of Industrial Engineering, Instituto Tecnológico de Tijuana, Calzada del Tecnológico S/N, 22414 Tijuana, BC, MexicoDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Autonomous University of Ciudad Juarez, Ciudad Juárez, CHIH, MexicoMacroergonomic compatibility (MC) refers to the extent to which macroergonomic factors and elements (MFEs) interact positively with humans. It is one of the most complex constructs to measure in work systems and in ergonomics. The goal of this paper is to determine the levels of MC in a manufacturing system. As methods, we use the macroergonomic compatibility index (MCI) and the Macroergonomic Compatibility Questionnaire (MCQ). The MCQ was administered in its three versions (i.e., worker version, expert version, and medical department version) to collect data about the macroergonomic practices implemented in the manufacturing company. Regarding results, all the macroergonomic factors and most of the macroergonomic elements showed a low level of MC; that is, MCI < 0.7. Only macroergonomic elements Education, Knowledge, and Skills reached a medium level; namely, MCI = 0.709. The factor with the highest level of MC was the Person factor (MCI = 0.328). Similarly, the whole manufacturing system showed a low level of MC. In conclusion, the studied manufacturing company requires urgent macroergonomic interventions. Also, we found that the MCI can effectively measure the level of MC of MFEs and can guide the implementation of macroergonomic practices (MPs) and explain the MC construct.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7374307
spellingShingle Arturo Realyvásquez
Aide A. Maldonado-Macías
Measuring the Complex Construct of Macroergonomic Compatibility: A Manufacturing System Case Study
Complexity
title Measuring the Complex Construct of Macroergonomic Compatibility: A Manufacturing System Case Study
title_full Measuring the Complex Construct of Macroergonomic Compatibility: A Manufacturing System Case Study
title_fullStr Measuring the Complex Construct of Macroergonomic Compatibility: A Manufacturing System Case Study
title_full_unstemmed Measuring the Complex Construct of Macroergonomic Compatibility: A Manufacturing System Case Study
title_short Measuring the Complex Construct of Macroergonomic Compatibility: A Manufacturing System Case Study
title_sort measuring the complex construct of macroergonomic compatibility a manufacturing system case study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7374307
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