Small-Cell Type, Poorly Differentiated Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Gallbladder: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

The poorly differentiated small-cell type, neuroendocrine carcinoma (NEC) of the gallbladder is a very uncommon subtype of a neuroendocrine tumor of the gastrointestinal tract. Nonsecretory NEC by virtue of its nonspecific and subtle clinical presentation of the tumor is usually diagnosed at an adva...

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Main Authors: Kishore Kumar, Hassan Tariq, Rafeeq Ahmed, Chime Chukwunonso, Masooma Niazi, Ariyo Ihimoyan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8968034
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author Kishore Kumar
Hassan Tariq
Rafeeq Ahmed
Chime Chukwunonso
Masooma Niazi
Ariyo Ihimoyan
author_facet Kishore Kumar
Hassan Tariq
Rafeeq Ahmed
Chime Chukwunonso
Masooma Niazi
Ariyo Ihimoyan
author_sort Kishore Kumar
collection DOAJ
description The poorly differentiated small-cell type, neuroendocrine carcinoma (NEC) of the gallbladder is a very uncommon subtype of a neuroendocrine tumor of the gastrointestinal tract. Nonsecretory NEC by virtue of its nonspecific and subtle clinical presentation of the tumor is usually diagnosed at an advance stage with presenting symptoms related to either locally advance disease or from metastatic disease. Though the radiologic imaging does identify the gall bladder cancer, the tumor lacks a specific diagnostic test; therefore, the diagnosis is almost always confirmed on histopathologic and immunohistochemical staining. We present a case of a poorly differentiated, small-cell neuroendocrine tumor of the gallbladder. The patient died within 3 months after the definitive diagnosis was made. Survival from this deadly malignancy can be improved with aggressive surgical treatment followed by chemotherapy and radiotherapy on a case-by-case scenario. The systemic chemotherapy remained the treatment of choice for an unresectable tumor (Chen et al., 2014).
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issn 2090-6706
2090-6714
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publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
spelling doaj-art-e534a1f3a85d4c28b4845e081f8f93f52025-08-20T02:21:19ZengWileyCase Reports in Oncological Medicine2090-67062090-67142019-01-01201910.1155/2019/89680348968034Small-Cell Type, Poorly Differentiated Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Gallbladder: A Case Report and Review of the LiteratureKishore Kumar0Hassan Tariq1Rafeeq Ahmed2Chime Chukwunonso3Masooma Niazi4Ariyo Ihimoyan5Department of Medicine, Bronxcare Health System, Bronx, New York, USADepartment of Medicine, Bronxcare Health System, Bronx, New York, USADepartment of Medicine, Bronxcare Health System, Bronx, New York, USADepartment of Medicine, Bronxcare Health System, Bronx, New York, USADepartment of Pathology, Bronxcare Health System, Bronx, New York, USADepartment of Medicine, Bronxcare Health System, Bronx, New York, USAThe poorly differentiated small-cell type, neuroendocrine carcinoma (NEC) of the gallbladder is a very uncommon subtype of a neuroendocrine tumor of the gastrointestinal tract. Nonsecretory NEC by virtue of its nonspecific and subtle clinical presentation of the tumor is usually diagnosed at an advance stage with presenting symptoms related to either locally advance disease or from metastatic disease. Though the radiologic imaging does identify the gall bladder cancer, the tumor lacks a specific diagnostic test; therefore, the diagnosis is almost always confirmed on histopathologic and immunohistochemical staining. We present a case of a poorly differentiated, small-cell neuroendocrine tumor of the gallbladder. The patient died within 3 months after the definitive diagnosis was made. Survival from this deadly malignancy can be improved with aggressive surgical treatment followed by chemotherapy and radiotherapy on a case-by-case scenario. The systemic chemotherapy remained the treatment of choice for an unresectable tumor (Chen et al., 2014).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8968034
spellingShingle Kishore Kumar
Hassan Tariq
Rafeeq Ahmed
Chime Chukwunonso
Masooma Niazi
Ariyo Ihimoyan
Small-Cell Type, Poorly Differentiated Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Gallbladder: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
title Small-Cell Type, Poorly Differentiated Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Gallbladder: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_full Small-Cell Type, Poorly Differentiated Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Gallbladder: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_fullStr Small-Cell Type, Poorly Differentiated Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Gallbladder: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_full_unstemmed Small-Cell Type, Poorly Differentiated Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Gallbladder: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_short Small-Cell Type, Poorly Differentiated Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Gallbladder: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_sort small cell type poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinoma of the gallbladder a case report and review of the literature
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8968034
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