Superconducting Gravimeter Calibration by CoLocated Gravity Observations: Results from GWR C025

In autumn 2007 the superconducting gravimeter GWR C025 was transferred from Vienna (VI) to the new Conrad observatory (CO) 60 km SW of Vienna. It is one of few instruments which were operated at different stations. This aspect motivated a reanalysis of all calibration experiments at VI and CO, focus...

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Main Author: Bruno Meurers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Geophysics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/954271
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author Bruno Meurers
author_facet Bruno Meurers
author_sort Bruno Meurers
collection DOAJ
description In autumn 2007 the superconducting gravimeter GWR C025 was transferred from Vienna (VI) to the new Conrad observatory (CO) 60 km SW of Vienna. It is one of few instruments which were operated at different stations. This aspect motivated a reanalysis of all calibration experiments at VI and CO, focused on drift and noise effects. Considering the drift even of absolute gravimeters in a common adjustment reduces the root mean square error of the averaged calibration factor essentially. Also spring type gravimeters have some potential to contribute to the SG calibration factor determination. The calibration factor of GWR C025 did not significantly change during the transfer from VI to CO. The final calibration factor is calculated as weighted average over in total 9 JILAg and FG5 experiments with an accuracy of better than ±0.5‰. The calibration factor is temporarily stable with maximum variation less than ±0.1‰. Based on these results the gravity time series of VI and CO have been analyzed. The respective amplitude factors for O1, K1, and M2 agree almost perfectly at both stations after correcting for ocean loading effects. The maximum deviation from the numbers provided by the nonhydrostatic-body-tide models DDW and MAT01 is 0.8‰.
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spelling doaj-art-e53218a81b914fb3b446cbecdc08c9b32025-02-03T05:45:33ZengWileyInternational Journal of Geophysics1687-885X1687-88682012-01-01201210.1155/2012/954271954271Superconducting Gravimeter Calibration by CoLocated Gravity Observations: Results from GWR C025Bruno Meurers0Department of Meteorology and Geophysics, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 19, A-1090 Wien, AustriaIn autumn 2007 the superconducting gravimeter GWR C025 was transferred from Vienna (VI) to the new Conrad observatory (CO) 60 km SW of Vienna. It is one of few instruments which were operated at different stations. This aspect motivated a reanalysis of all calibration experiments at VI and CO, focused on drift and noise effects. Considering the drift even of absolute gravimeters in a common adjustment reduces the root mean square error of the averaged calibration factor essentially. Also spring type gravimeters have some potential to contribute to the SG calibration factor determination. The calibration factor of GWR C025 did not significantly change during the transfer from VI to CO. The final calibration factor is calculated as weighted average over in total 9 JILAg and FG5 experiments with an accuracy of better than ±0.5‰. The calibration factor is temporarily stable with maximum variation less than ±0.1‰. Based on these results the gravity time series of VI and CO have been analyzed. The respective amplitude factors for O1, K1, and M2 agree almost perfectly at both stations after correcting for ocean loading effects. The maximum deviation from the numbers provided by the nonhydrostatic-body-tide models DDW and MAT01 is 0.8‰.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/954271
spellingShingle Bruno Meurers
Superconducting Gravimeter Calibration by CoLocated Gravity Observations: Results from GWR C025
International Journal of Geophysics
title Superconducting Gravimeter Calibration by CoLocated Gravity Observations: Results from GWR C025
title_full Superconducting Gravimeter Calibration by CoLocated Gravity Observations: Results from GWR C025
title_fullStr Superconducting Gravimeter Calibration by CoLocated Gravity Observations: Results from GWR C025
title_full_unstemmed Superconducting Gravimeter Calibration by CoLocated Gravity Observations: Results from GWR C025
title_short Superconducting Gravimeter Calibration by CoLocated Gravity Observations: Results from GWR C025
title_sort superconducting gravimeter calibration by colocated gravity observations results from gwr c025
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/954271
work_keys_str_mv AT brunomeurers superconductinggravimetercalibrationbycolocatedgravityobservationsresultsfromgwrc025