Submanifolds of Euclidean space with parallel mean curvature vector

The object of the paper is to study some compact submanifolds in the Euclidean space Rn whose mean curvature vector is parallel in the normal bundle. First we prove that there does not exist an n-dimensional compact simply connected totally real submanifold in R2n whose mean curvature vector is para...

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Main Authors: Tahsin Ghazal, Sharief Deshmukh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1991-01-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171291000728
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author Tahsin Ghazal
Sharief Deshmukh
author_facet Tahsin Ghazal
Sharief Deshmukh
author_sort Tahsin Ghazal
collection DOAJ
description The object of the paper is to study some compact submanifolds in the Euclidean space Rn whose mean curvature vector is parallel in the normal bundle. First we prove that there does not exist an n-dimensional compact simply connected totally real submanifold in R2n whose mean curvature vector is parallel. Then we show that the n-dimensional compact totally real submanifolds of constant curvature and parallel mean curvature in R2n are flat. Finally we show that compact Positively curved submanifolds in Rn with parallel mean curvature vector are homology spheres. The last result in particular for even dimensional submanifolds implies that their Euler poincaré characteristic class is positive, which for the class of compact positively curved submanifolds admiting isometric immersion with parallel mean curvature vector in Rn, answers the problem of Chern and Hopf
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series International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
spelling doaj-art-e51001aa8e2a48b9ada7379d6e32752f2025-02-03T06:42:23ZengWileyInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences0161-17121687-04251991-01-0114353353610.1155/S0161171291000728Submanifolds of Euclidean space with parallel mean curvature vectorTahsin Ghazal0Sharief Deshmukh1Department of Mathematics, College of Science, P.O. Box 2455, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science, P.O. Box 2455, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaThe object of the paper is to study some compact submanifolds in the Euclidean space Rn whose mean curvature vector is parallel in the normal bundle. First we prove that there does not exist an n-dimensional compact simply connected totally real submanifold in R2n whose mean curvature vector is parallel. Then we show that the n-dimensional compact totally real submanifolds of constant curvature and parallel mean curvature in R2n are flat. Finally we show that compact Positively curved submanifolds in Rn with parallel mean curvature vector are homology spheres. The last result in particular for even dimensional submanifolds implies that their Euler poincaré characteristic class is positive, which for the class of compact positively curved submanifolds admiting isometric immersion with parallel mean curvature vector in Rn, answers the problem of Chern and Hopfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171291000728submanifoldstotally real submanifolds homology sphereEuler-poincaré characteristic.
spellingShingle Tahsin Ghazal
Sharief Deshmukh
Submanifolds of Euclidean space with parallel mean curvature vector
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
submanifolds
totally real submanifolds
homology sphere
Euler-poincaré characteristic.
title Submanifolds of Euclidean space with parallel mean curvature vector
title_full Submanifolds of Euclidean space with parallel mean curvature vector
title_fullStr Submanifolds of Euclidean space with parallel mean curvature vector
title_full_unstemmed Submanifolds of Euclidean space with parallel mean curvature vector
title_short Submanifolds of Euclidean space with parallel mean curvature vector
title_sort submanifolds of euclidean space with parallel mean curvature vector
topic submanifolds
totally real submanifolds
homology sphere
Euler-poincaré characteristic.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171291000728
work_keys_str_mv AT tahsinghazal submanifoldsofeuclideanspacewithparallelmeancurvaturevector
AT shariefdeshmukh submanifoldsofeuclideanspacewithparallelmeancurvaturevector