Agricultural Technology for Phytophage and Phytopathogen Resistant Planting Material

Many seedlings die early during reforestation. Traditional bareroot technologies often fail in Western Siberia. As a result, containerized technologies have become relevant as they provide higher survival rate in the harsh climatic conditions. The study traced the development of Scots pine (Pinus sy...

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Main Authors: Evgenia A. Dyukova, Ekaterina G. Ulyanova, Maria A. Osintseva, Victoria A. Kryuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kemerovo State University 2023-12-01
Series:Техника и технология пищевых производств
Subjects:
Online Access:https://fptt.ru/en/issues/22269/22255/
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author Evgenia A. Dyukova
Ekaterina G. Ulyanova
Maria A. Osintseva
Victoria A. Kryuk
author_facet Evgenia A. Dyukova
Ekaterina G. Ulyanova
Maria A. Osintseva
Victoria A. Kryuk
author_sort Evgenia A. Dyukova
collection DOAJ
description Many seedlings die early during reforestation. Traditional bareroot technologies often fail in Western Siberia. As a result, containerized technologies have become relevant as they provide higher survival rate in the harsh climatic conditions. The study traced the development of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) seedlings grown in a container nursery in the Kemerovo Region. The milled high-moor peat had a degree of decomposition of ≤ 15%. The seeds were treated with fungicides before planting. The seedlings underwent a double treatment against phytophages and phytopathogens during growth. The article introduces a new agricultural technology for ball-rooted planting stock resistant to phytophages and phytopathogens. The study revealed the developmental stages of pine seedlings and the effect of pesticides on pathogen count. After phytosanitary monitoring and preventive treatments, the seedlings were tested for the effectiveness of pesticides, fungicides, and insecticides as part of pre-planting seed treatment. Such biochemical preparations as Fitoverm (0.4%), Decis Pro, Previkur Energy, and Fitosporin increased the survival rate of the test seedlings. The biological effectiveness of the experimental treatment was 49–53 and 44–50%. The technology was able to improve the survival rate of pine seedlings in forest container nurseries in the harsh climate of West Siberia.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2074-9414
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publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Kemerovo State University
record_format Article
series Техника и технология пищевых производств
spelling doaj-art-e50f8acfb1994b679e013efe22281ed52025-02-03T11:36:41ZengKemerovo State UniversityТехника и технология пищевых производств2074-94142313-17482023-12-0153480781510.21603/2074-9414-2023-4-2480Agricultural Technology for Phytophage and Phytopathogen Resistant Planting MaterialEvgenia A. Dyukova0https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1372-2091Ekaterina G. Ulyanova1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9154-5238Maria A. Osintseva2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4045-8054Victoria A. Kryuk3https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5969-948XKemerovo State University , Kemerovo, RussiaSiberian Federal Scientific Center of Agro-BioTechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoobsk, RussiaKemerovo State University , Kemerovo, RussiaKemerovo State University , Kemerovo, RussiaMany seedlings die early during reforestation. Traditional bareroot technologies often fail in Western Siberia. As a result, containerized technologies have become relevant as they provide higher survival rate in the harsh climatic conditions. The study traced the development of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) seedlings grown in a container nursery in the Kemerovo Region. The milled high-moor peat had a degree of decomposition of ≤ 15%. The seeds were treated with fungicides before planting. The seedlings underwent a double treatment against phytophages and phytopathogens during growth. The article introduces a new agricultural technology for ball-rooted planting stock resistant to phytophages and phytopathogens. The study revealed the developmental stages of pine seedlings and the effect of pesticides on pathogen count. After phytosanitary monitoring and preventive treatments, the seedlings were tested for the effectiveness of pesticides, fungicides, and insecticides as part of pre-planting seed treatment. Such biochemical preparations as Fitoverm (0.4%), Decis Pro, Previkur Energy, and Fitosporin increased the survival rate of the test seedlings. The biological effectiveness of the experimental treatment was 49–53 and 44–50%. The technology was able to improve the survival rate of pine seedlings in forest container nurseries in the harsh climate of West Siberia.https://fptt.ru/en/issues/22269/22255/land reclamationreforestationseedlingsclosed root systemphytophagesphytopathogens
spellingShingle Evgenia A. Dyukova
Ekaterina G. Ulyanova
Maria A. Osintseva
Victoria A. Kryuk
Agricultural Technology for Phytophage and Phytopathogen Resistant Planting Material
Техника и технология пищевых производств
land reclamation
reforestation
seedlings
closed root system
phytophages
phytopathogens
title Agricultural Technology for Phytophage and Phytopathogen Resistant Planting Material
title_full Agricultural Technology for Phytophage and Phytopathogen Resistant Planting Material
title_fullStr Agricultural Technology for Phytophage and Phytopathogen Resistant Planting Material
title_full_unstemmed Agricultural Technology for Phytophage and Phytopathogen Resistant Planting Material
title_short Agricultural Technology for Phytophage and Phytopathogen Resistant Planting Material
title_sort agricultural technology for phytophage and phytopathogen resistant planting material
topic land reclamation
reforestation
seedlings
closed root system
phytophages
phytopathogens
url https://fptt.ru/en/issues/22269/22255/
work_keys_str_mv AT evgeniaadyukova agriculturaltechnologyforphytophageandphytopathogenresistantplantingmaterial
AT ekaterinagulyanova agriculturaltechnologyforphytophageandphytopathogenresistantplantingmaterial
AT mariaaosintseva agriculturaltechnologyforphytophageandphytopathogenresistantplantingmaterial
AT victoriaakryuk agriculturaltechnologyforphytophageandphytopathogenresistantplantingmaterial