Prenatal Three-Dimensional Ultrasound Detection of Adducted Thumbs in X-Linked Hydrocephaly: Two Case Reports with Molecular Genetic Studies

X-linked hydrocephaly is a rare sex-linked genetic recessive condition occurring in 1/30,000 deliveries. Adduction of thumbs and mental retardation are additional associated clinical findings. We describe two cases of X-linked hydrocephaly with associated adducted thumbs that were diagnosed prenatal...

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Main Authors: Edgardo Corral, Andres Barrios, Monica Isnard, Pascale Saugier-Veber, Sophie M. Fortier, Sarah Durrin, Waldo Sepulveda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/561713
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author Edgardo Corral
Andres Barrios
Monica Isnard
Pascale Saugier-Veber
Sophie M. Fortier
Sarah Durrin
Waldo Sepulveda
author_facet Edgardo Corral
Andres Barrios
Monica Isnard
Pascale Saugier-Veber
Sophie M. Fortier
Sarah Durrin
Waldo Sepulveda
author_sort Edgardo Corral
collection DOAJ
description X-linked hydrocephaly is a rare sex-linked genetic recessive condition occurring in 1/30,000 deliveries. Adduction of thumbs and mental retardation are additional associated clinical findings. We describe two cases of X-linked hydrocephaly with associated adducted thumbs that were diagnosed prenatally with the combined use of three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound and fetal blood sampling for cytogenetic and molecular analyses. This report suggests that 3D ultrasound can facilitate the identification of adducted thumbs in fetuses affected by X-linked hydrocephaly and supports evaluation of the fetal hands as an integral part of the ultrasound anatomical assessment in male fetuses with hydrocephaly secondary to aqueductal stenosis.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6684
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
spelling doaj-art-e4ff97e3c4cd4b2c888cb2900beb0e6b2025-02-03T06:08:37ZengWileyCase Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology2090-66842090-66922015-01-01201510.1155/2015/561713561713Prenatal Three-Dimensional Ultrasound Detection of Adducted Thumbs in X-Linked Hydrocephaly: Two Case Reports with Molecular Genetic StudiesEdgardo Corral0Andres Barrios1Monica Isnard2Pascale Saugier-Veber3Sophie M. Fortier4Sarah Durrin5Waldo Sepulveda6Prenatal Ultrasound Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Regional Hospital, University Diego Portales, Rancagua, ChilePediatric Neurology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Regional Hospital, Rancagua, ChileFetal Medicine Unit, Mulhouse Hospital, Mulhouse, FranceDepartment of Genetics, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, FranceFetalmed-Maternal-Fetal Diagnostic Center, Las Condes, Santiago, ChileFetalmed-Maternal-Fetal Diagnostic Center, Las Condes, Santiago, ChileFetalmed-Maternal-Fetal Diagnostic Center, Las Condes, Santiago, ChileX-linked hydrocephaly is a rare sex-linked genetic recessive condition occurring in 1/30,000 deliveries. Adduction of thumbs and mental retardation are additional associated clinical findings. We describe two cases of X-linked hydrocephaly with associated adducted thumbs that were diagnosed prenatally with the combined use of three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound and fetal blood sampling for cytogenetic and molecular analyses. This report suggests that 3D ultrasound can facilitate the identification of adducted thumbs in fetuses affected by X-linked hydrocephaly and supports evaluation of the fetal hands as an integral part of the ultrasound anatomical assessment in male fetuses with hydrocephaly secondary to aqueductal stenosis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/561713
spellingShingle Edgardo Corral
Andres Barrios
Monica Isnard
Pascale Saugier-Veber
Sophie M. Fortier
Sarah Durrin
Waldo Sepulveda
Prenatal Three-Dimensional Ultrasound Detection of Adducted Thumbs in X-Linked Hydrocephaly: Two Case Reports with Molecular Genetic Studies
Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
title Prenatal Three-Dimensional Ultrasound Detection of Adducted Thumbs in X-Linked Hydrocephaly: Two Case Reports with Molecular Genetic Studies
title_full Prenatal Three-Dimensional Ultrasound Detection of Adducted Thumbs in X-Linked Hydrocephaly: Two Case Reports with Molecular Genetic Studies
title_fullStr Prenatal Three-Dimensional Ultrasound Detection of Adducted Thumbs in X-Linked Hydrocephaly: Two Case Reports with Molecular Genetic Studies
title_full_unstemmed Prenatal Three-Dimensional Ultrasound Detection of Adducted Thumbs in X-Linked Hydrocephaly: Two Case Reports with Molecular Genetic Studies
title_short Prenatal Three-Dimensional Ultrasound Detection of Adducted Thumbs in X-Linked Hydrocephaly: Two Case Reports with Molecular Genetic Studies
title_sort prenatal three dimensional ultrasound detection of adducted thumbs in x linked hydrocephaly two case reports with molecular genetic studies
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/561713
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