INFLUENCE HOT PLASTIC DEFORMATION ON THE STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF CARBON STEEL OF THE RAILWAY WHEEL

The study is devoted to the explanation of the influence of hot plastic deformation on the properties of railway wheels. The shape of individual elements of the wheel provides for a different degree of hot compression, which determines the mechanism for the development of the recrystallization at au...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Igor VAKULENKO, Sergey PLITCHENKO, Dariy BOLOTOVA, Khangardash ASGAROV
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Silesian University of Technology 2023-12-01
Series:Scientific Journal of Silesian University of Technology. Series Transport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sjsutst.polsl.pl/archives/2023/vol121/257_SJSUTST121_2023_Vakulenko_Plitchenko_Bolotova_Asgarov.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:The study is devoted to the explanation of the influence of hot plastic deformation on the properties of railway wheels. The shape of individual elements of the wheel provides for a different degree of hot compression, which determines the mechanism for the development of the recrystallization at austenite. With a decrease in the degree of the hot deformation, a certain proportion of grains with a low energy of linear stretching are formed in austenite. As a result, of the low mobility of such boundaries, the likelihood of preservation of part of the substructural state of the austenite increases, which should affect the formation of a colony of perlite during the cooling of the carbon steel. Against background preservation and a dependence of strength properties on the dispersion of the pearlite colony, the appearance in austenite of grain boundaries with a low energy of linear tension leads to a qualitative change in the plastic properties of railway wheel steel. The increase in plasticity of carbon steel with an increase in dispersion of the pearlite colony is due to a decrease in the effect of solid solution hardening and an increase in the role of the ferrite-cementite interface in the development processes of strain hardening carbon steel. The results obtained can be useful for improving the technology of manufacturing all-rolled railway wheels.
ISSN:0209-3324
2450-1549