Exploring the Relation: Does Forgiveness Enhance Interpersonal Problem Solving?

This study explores the relationship between forgiveness and interpersonal problem-solving skills among university students using a correlational design. The sample includes 443 students aged 18–26 from Mersin and Selçuk Universities, selected through convenience sampling. Data were collected using...

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Main Authors: Çağla Girgin Büyükbayraktar, Süleyman Barbaros Yalçın, İsmail Yavuz Öztürk, Serkan Say
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Behavioral Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/15/1/35
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author Çağla Girgin Büyükbayraktar
Süleyman Barbaros Yalçın
İsmail Yavuz Öztürk
Serkan Say
author_facet Çağla Girgin Büyükbayraktar
Süleyman Barbaros Yalçın
İsmail Yavuz Öztürk
Serkan Say
author_sort Çağla Girgin Büyükbayraktar
collection DOAJ
description This study explores the relationship between forgiveness and interpersonal problem-solving skills among university students using a correlational design. The sample includes 443 students aged 18–26 from Mersin and Selçuk Universities, selected through convenience sampling. Data were collected using the Heartland Forgiveness Scale, the Interpersonal Problem-Solving Inventory, and a personal information form. Pearson correlation and multiple regression analyses were conducted. Results indicate significant relationships between forgiveness and problem-solving skills. Forgiveness positively predicts constructive problem-solving (r = 0.45, <i>p</i> < 0.01) and negatively correlates with negative approaches to problems (r = −0.37, <i>p</i> < 0.01), lack of self-confidence (r = −0.29, <i>p</i> < 0.01), and unwillingness to take responsibility (r = −0.31, <i>p</i> < 0.01). Forgiveness explains 25.2% of the variance in negative approaches, 8% in constructive problem-solving, 13.4% in self-confidence, and 10.3% in responsibility avoidance. Self-forgiveness, forgiveness of others, and situational forgiveness are significant predictors across these dimensions. Findings suggest that forgiving students manage interpersonal conflicts more positively, with reduced negative emotions and avoidance behaviors. Promoting forgiveness and problem-solving skills through educational programs may enhance students’ social harmony, adjustment, and life satisfaction, benefiting both individuals and society. This aligns with existing literature highlighting the emotional and relational benefits of forgiveness.
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spelling doaj-art-e4bc39fb476a4c78920bd8b47aebebf12025-01-24T13:22:41ZengMDPI AGBehavioral Sciences2076-328X2025-01-011513510.3390/bs15010035Exploring the Relation: Does Forgiveness Enhance Interpersonal Problem Solving?Çağla Girgin Büyükbayraktar0Süleyman Barbaros Yalçın1İsmail Yavuz Öztürk2Serkan Say3Department of Social Work, Beyşehir Ali Akkanat School of Applied Sciences, Selçuk University, Konya 42700, TurkeyDepartment of Educational Sciences, Guidance and Psychological Counseling Program, Ahmet Kelesoglu Faculty of Education, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya 42090, TurkeyDepartment of Turkish Education, Faculty of Education, Mersin University, Mersin 33343, TurkeyDepartment of Classroom Education, Faculty of Education, Mersin University, Mersin 33343, TurkeyThis study explores the relationship between forgiveness and interpersonal problem-solving skills among university students using a correlational design. The sample includes 443 students aged 18–26 from Mersin and Selçuk Universities, selected through convenience sampling. Data were collected using the Heartland Forgiveness Scale, the Interpersonal Problem-Solving Inventory, and a personal information form. Pearson correlation and multiple regression analyses were conducted. Results indicate significant relationships between forgiveness and problem-solving skills. Forgiveness positively predicts constructive problem-solving (r = 0.45, <i>p</i> < 0.01) and negatively correlates with negative approaches to problems (r = −0.37, <i>p</i> < 0.01), lack of self-confidence (r = −0.29, <i>p</i> < 0.01), and unwillingness to take responsibility (r = −0.31, <i>p</i> < 0.01). Forgiveness explains 25.2% of the variance in negative approaches, 8% in constructive problem-solving, 13.4% in self-confidence, and 10.3% in responsibility avoidance. Self-forgiveness, forgiveness of others, and situational forgiveness are significant predictors across these dimensions. Findings suggest that forgiving students manage interpersonal conflicts more positively, with reduced negative emotions and avoidance behaviors. Promoting forgiveness and problem-solving skills through educational programs may enhance students’ social harmony, adjustment, and life satisfaction, benefiting both individuals and society. This aligns with existing literature highlighting the emotional and relational benefits of forgiveness.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/15/1/35forgivenessinterpersonal problem solvinguniversity studentsstress managementsocial support
spellingShingle Çağla Girgin Büyükbayraktar
Süleyman Barbaros Yalçın
İsmail Yavuz Öztürk
Serkan Say
Exploring the Relation: Does Forgiveness Enhance Interpersonal Problem Solving?
Behavioral Sciences
forgiveness
interpersonal problem solving
university students
stress management
social support
title Exploring the Relation: Does Forgiveness Enhance Interpersonal Problem Solving?
title_full Exploring the Relation: Does Forgiveness Enhance Interpersonal Problem Solving?
title_fullStr Exploring the Relation: Does Forgiveness Enhance Interpersonal Problem Solving?
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Relation: Does Forgiveness Enhance Interpersonal Problem Solving?
title_short Exploring the Relation: Does Forgiveness Enhance Interpersonal Problem Solving?
title_sort exploring the relation does forgiveness enhance interpersonal problem solving
topic forgiveness
interpersonal problem solving
university students
stress management
social support
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/15/1/35
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AT suleymanbarbarosyalcın exploringtherelationdoesforgivenessenhanceinterpersonalproblemsolving
AT ismailyavuzozturk exploringtherelationdoesforgivenessenhanceinterpersonalproblemsolving
AT serkansay exploringtherelationdoesforgivenessenhanceinterpersonalproblemsolving