BIO-IMPEDANCE TESTING OF BODY COMPOSITION IN TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS
Cross screening study of the body composition in 240 adult tuberculosis patients found out significantly lower rates of weight and height, lean and fat mass indices and the value of phase diwerence compared to the population of clinically healthy people examined in health centers. 46 (19.2%) patient...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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New Terra Publishing House
2015-09-01
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| Series: | Туберкулез и болезни лёгких |
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| Online Access: | https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/794 |
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| author | S. G. Rudnev S. A. Sterlikov A. M. Vasil'eva Zh.V. Elenkina A. K. Larionov D. V. Nikolaev |
| author_facet | S. G. Rudnev S. A. Sterlikov A. M. Vasil'eva Zh.V. Elenkina A. K. Larionov D. V. Nikolaev |
| author_sort | S. G. Rudnev |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Cross screening study of the body composition in 240 adult tuberculosis patients found out significantly lower rates of weight and height, lean and fat mass indices and the value of phase diwerence compared to the population of clinically healthy people examined in health centers. 46 (19.2%) patients out of all examined had cachexia defined basing on the criteria of World Health Organisation (WHO). In addition, 75 (31.7%) of tuberculosis patients had protein debilitation and 39 (16.3%) had lipid debilitation. Diagnostic sensitivity of WHO criteria of cachexia by body mass index when defining protein debilitation made 56%, and when defining lipid debilitation it made 61.5%. Among women the rates of protein and lipid debilitation were similar (29.1% and 26.6%), and among men protein debilitation prevailed (32.9% against 11.2%). Protein debilitation were most often detected in case of multiple drug resistance (in 54.7% of cases), in those receiving repeated treatment after chemotherapy failure (45.9%) and in disseminated forms of pulmonary tuberculosis (44.3%). Examination results of 55 workers of anti-tuberculosis medical units in general corresponded to the reference data of the health centers. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e4ba67bde4f641e897cdde2ce3a8fb5e |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2075-1230 2542-1506 |
| language | Russian |
| publishDate | 2015-09-01 |
| publisher | New Terra Publishing House |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Туберкулез и болезни лёгких |
| spelling | doaj-art-e4ba67bde4f641e897cdde2ce3a8fb5e2025-08-20T01:47:51ZrusNew Terra Publishing HouseТуберкулез и болезни лёгких2075-12302542-15062015-09-01093340794BIO-IMPEDANCE TESTING OF BODY COMPOSITION IN TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTSS. G. Rudnev0S. A. Sterlikov1A. M. Vasil'eva2Zh.V. Elenkina3A. K. Larionov4D. V. Nikolaev5Research Institute of Phthiopulmonology by I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University; G. I. Marchuk Research Institute of Numerical Mathematics, Russian Academy of SciencesResearch Institute of Phthiopulmonology by I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversityRepublican Clinical TB DispensaryRepublican TB DispensaryRepublican TB DispensaryResearch Technical Center of MedassCross screening study of the body composition in 240 adult tuberculosis patients found out significantly lower rates of weight and height, lean and fat mass indices and the value of phase diwerence compared to the population of clinically healthy people examined in health centers. 46 (19.2%) patients out of all examined had cachexia defined basing on the criteria of World Health Organisation (WHO). In addition, 75 (31.7%) of tuberculosis patients had protein debilitation and 39 (16.3%) had lipid debilitation. Diagnostic sensitivity of WHO criteria of cachexia by body mass index when defining protein debilitation made 56%, and when defining lipid debilitation it made 61.5%. Among women the rates of protein and lipid debilitation were similar (29.1% and 26.6%), and among men protein debilitation prevailed (32.9% against 11.2%). Protein debilitation were most often detected in case of multiple drug resistance (in 54.7% of cases), in those receiving repeated treatment after chemotherapy failure (45.9%) and in disseminated forms of pulmonary tuberculosis (44.3%). Examination results of 55 workers of anti-tuberculosis medical units in general corresponded to the reference data of the health centers.https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/794tuberculosisnutritive status disordersbody compositionbio-impedance analysishealth centerslean tissue indexfat mass indexphase difference |
| spellingShingle | S. G. Rudnev S. A. Sterlikov A. M. Vasil'eva Zh.V. Elenkina A. K. Larionov D. V. Nikolaev BIO-IMPEDANCE TESTING OF BODY COMPOSITION IN TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS Туберкулез и болезни лёгких tuberculosis nutritive status disorders body composition bio-impedance analysis health centers lean tissue index fat mass index phase difference |
| title | BIO-IMPEDANCE TESTING OF BODY COMPOSITION IN TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS |
| title_full | BIO-IMPEDANCE TESTING OF BODY COMPOSITION IN TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS |
| title_fullStr | BIO-IMPEDANCE TESTING OF BODY COMPOSITION IN TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS |
| title_full_unstemmed | BIO-IMPEDANCE TESTING OF BODY COMPOSITION IN TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS |
| title_short | BIO-IMPEDANCE TESTING OF BODY COMPOSITION IN TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS |
| title_sort | bio impedance testing of body composition in tuberculosis patients |
| topic | tuberculosis nutritive status disorders body composition bio-impedance analysis health centers lean tissue index fat mass index phase difference |
| url | https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/794 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT sgrudnev bioimpedancetestingofbodycompositionintuberculosispatients AT sasterlikov bioimpedancetestingofbodycompositionintuberculosispatients AT amvasileva bioimpedancetestingofbodycompositionintuberculosispatients AT zhvelenkina bioimpedancetestingofbodycompositionintuberculosispatients AT aklarionov bioimpedancetestingofbodycompositionintuberculosispatients AT dvnikolaev bioimpedancetestingofbodycompositionintuberculosispatients |