Conditions for immobilization of cyclodextrin glucanotransferase from Bacillus megaterium on DEAE-cellulose activated with glutaraldehyde

The aim of the research is investigation on the conditions for immobilization of cyclodextrin glucanotransferase (CGTase) produced by Bacillus megaterium on DEAE-cellulose activated with glutaraldehyde. The used support was chosen as the most suitable one, after testing different supports. Several f...

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Main Authors: Panajotova Hristina, Zhekova Boriana, Dobrev Georgi, Dobreva Valentina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/21/bioconf_foset2025_02002.pdf
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author Panajotova Hristina
Zhekova Boriana
Dobrev Georgi
Dobreva Valentina
author_facet Panajotova Hristina
Zhekova Boriana
Dobrev Georgi
Dobreva Valentina
author_sort Panajotova Hristina
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the research is investigation on the conditions for immobilization of cyclodextrin glucanotransferase (CGTase) produced by Bacillus megaterium on DEAE-cellulose activated with glutaraldehyde. The used support was chosen as the most suitable one, after testing different supports. Several factors that influence the immobilization process on DEAE-cellulose activated with glutaraldehyde were studied, including enzyme amount, pH, glutaraldehyde concentration and time of immobilization. All tested factors significantly affected the immobilization process of CGTase and the corresponding activity parameters of immobilized biocatalyst. The immobilization process of the enzyme was evaluated by calculating the immobilization yield, immobilization efficiency and activity recovery of CGTase. As a result of the performed studies the optimal conditions for CGTase immobilization on DEAE-cellulose were determined. They were as follows: CGTase enzyme amount 8 U, pH value during immobilization 7.0, 2 % (v/v) concentration of glutaraldehyde, immobilization time of 3 h. At these conditions immobilization yield was 71.87 %, immobilization efficiency was 10.49 %, and activity recovery was 7.54 %, which were significantly improved indicators for enzyme immobilization in comparison to the initial values before the optimization of the immobilization conditions.
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institution OA Journals
issn 2117-4458
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series BIO Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-e4b2b976bcfd4e74b1a3f389dcdd27d42025-08-20T01:51:48ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011700200210.1051/bioconf/202517002002bioconf_foset2025_02002Conditions for immobilization of cyclodextrin glucanotransferase from Bacillus megaterium on DEAE-cellulose activated with glutaraldehydePanajotova Hristina0Zhekova Boriana1Dobrev Georgi2Dobreva Valentina3Department of Biochemistry and Nutrition, University of Food TechnologiesDepartment of Biochemistry and Nutrition, University of Food TechnologiesDepartment of Biochemistry and Nutrition, University of Food TechnologiesDepartment of Engineering Ecology, University of Food TechnologiesThe aim of the research is investigation on the conditions for immobilization of cyclodextrin glucanotransferase (CGTase) produced by Bacillus megaterium on DEAE-cellulose activated with glutaraldehyde. The used support was chosen as the most suitable one, after testing different supports. Several factors that influence the immobilization process on DEAE-cellulose activated with glutaraldehyde were studied, including enzyme amount, pH, glutaraldehyde concentration and time of immobilization. All tested factors significantly affected the immobilization process of CGTase and the corresponding activity parameters of immobilized biocatalyst. The immobilization process of the enzyme was evaluated by calculating the immobilization yield, immobilization efficiency and activity recovery of CGTase. As a result of the performed studies the optimal conditions for CGTase immobilization on DEAE-cellulose were determined. They were as follows: CGTase enzyme amount 8 U, pH value during immobilization 7.0, 2 % (v/v) concentration of glutaraldehyde, immobilization time of 3 h. At these conditions immobilization yield was 71.87 %, immobilization efficiency was 10.49 %, and activity recovery was 7.54 %, which were significantly improved indicators for enzyme immobilization in comparison to the initial values before the optimization of the immobilization conditions.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/21/bioconf_foset2025_02002.pdf
spellingShingle Panajotova Hristina
Zhekova Boriana
Dobrev Georgi
Dobreva Valentina
Conditions for immobilization of cyclodextrin glucanotransferase from Bacillus megaterium on DEAE-cellulose activated with glutaraldehyde
BIO Web of Conferences
title Conditions for immobilization of cyclodextrin glucanotransferase from Bacillus megaterium on DEAE-cellulose activated with glutaraldehyde
title_full Conditions for immobilization of cyclodextrin glucanotransferase from Bacillus megaterium on DEAE-cellulose activated with glutaraldehyde
title_fullStr Conditions for immobilization of cyclodextrin glucanotransferase from Bacillus megaterium on DEAE-cellulose activated with glutaraldehyde
title_full_unstemmed Conditions for immobilization of cyclodextrin glucanotransferase from Bacillus megaterium on DEAE-cellulose activated with glutaraldehyde
title_short Conditions for immobilization of cyclodextrin glucanotransferase from Bacillus megaterium on DEAE-cellulose activated with glutaraldehyde
title_sort conditions for immobilization of cyclodextrin glucanotransferase from bacillus megaterium on deae cellulose activated with glutaraldehyde
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/21/bioconf_foset2025_02002.pdf
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AT zhekovaboriana conditionsforimmobilizationofcyclodextringlucanotransferasefrombacillusmegateriumondeaecelluloseactivatedwithglutaraldehyde
AT dobrevgeorgi conditionsforimmobilizationofcyclodextringlucanotransferasefrombacillusmegateriumondeaecelluloseactivatedwithglutaraldehyde
AT dobrevavalentina conditionsforimmobilizationofcyclodextringlucanotransferasefrombacillusmegateriumondeaecelluloseactivatedwithglutaraldehyde