Sº and jarosite behavior during recovery of values from the direct leaching residue of sphalerite using cyanide and glycine

This paper reports the effect of the components of a direct leaching residue (jarosite and elemental sulfur), on the recovery of valuable metals such as gold and silver. Leaching media such as cyanide and mixtures of cyanide with glycine were used to recover the gold and silver from the residue; how...

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Main Authors: Picazo-Rodríguez N.G., Carrillo-Pedroza F.R., Martínez Luévanos A., Soria-Aguilar M.J., Almaguer-Guzmán I.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2021/1450-53392100031P.pdf
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author Picazo-Rodríguez N.G.
Carrillo-Pedroza F.R.
Martínez Luévanos A.
Soria-Aguilar M.J.
Almaguer-Guzmán I.
author_facet Picazo-Rodríguez N.G.
Carrillo-Pedroza F.R.
Martínez Luévanos A.
Soria-Aguilar M.J.
Almaguer-Guzmán I.
author_sort Picazo-Rodríguez N.G.
collection DOAJ
description This paper reports the effect of the components of a direct leaching residue (jarosite and elemental sulfur), on the recovery of valuable metals such as gold and silver. Leaching media such as cyanide and mixtures of cyanide with glycine were used to recover the gold and silver from the residue; however, a low recovery of these metals was obtained. This occurred due to the negative effect of its components which caused problems in the extraction process such as encapsulation of silver (due to jarosite) and the formation of thiocyanate and re-precipitation of silver (due to sulfur). Various treatments prior to leaching were tested, finding that when the residue was desulfurized with perchlorethylene and subjected to an oxidizing alkaline hydrothermal treatment, the gold extraction increased from 39.73 to 88% and the silver extraction of 64.76 to 94.29%. Additionally, it was determined that when cyanide was assisted by glycine, the latter decreased the cyanide consumption by inhibition of the dissolution of iron and sulfur in cyanide.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1450-5339
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publisher University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor
record_format Article
series Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
spelling doaj-art-e4abf60ef9d1426abace37c7c216a7d52025-02-02T11:04:28ZengUniversity of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, BorJournal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy1450-53392217-71752021-01-0157334935810.2298/JMMB191221031P1450-53392100031PSº and jarosite behavior during recovery of values from the direct leaching residue of sphalerite using cyanide and glycinePicazo-Rodríguez N.G.0Carrillo-Pedroza F.R.1Martínez Luévanos A.2Soria-Aguilar M.J.3Almaguer-Guzmán I.4Universidad Autónoma de Coahuila, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Saltillo, MéxicoUniversidad Autónoma de Coahuila, Facultad de Metalurgia, Monclova, MéxicoUniversidad Autónoma de Coahuila, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Saltillo, MéxicoUniversidad Autónoma de Coahuila, Facultad de Metalurgia, Monclova, MéxicoPeñoles, CIDT-SEPSA, Torreón, MéxicoThis paper reports the effect of the components of a direct leaching residue (jarosite and elemental sulfur), on the recovery of valuable metals such as gold and silver. Leaching media such as cyanide and mixtures of cyanide with glycine were used to recover the gold and silver from the residue; however, a low recovery of these metals was obtained. This occurred due to the negative effect of its components which caused problems in the extraction process such as encapsulation of silver (due to jarosite) and the formation of thiocyanate and re-precipitation of silver (due to sulfur). Various treatments prior to leaching were tested, finding that when the residue was desulfurized with perchlorethylene and subjected to an oxidizing alkaline hydrothermal treatment, the gold extraction increased from 39.73 to 88% and the silver extraction of 64.76 to 94.29%. Additionally, it was determined that when cyanide was assisted by glycine, the latter decreased the cyanide consumption by inhibition of the dissolution of iron and sulfur in cyanide.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2021/1450-53392100031P.pdfgoldsilvertreatmentsjarositeelemental sulfur
spellingShingle Picazo-Rodríguez N.G.
Carrillo-Pedroza F.R.
Martínez Luévanos A.
Soria-Aguilar M.J.
Almaguer-Guzmán I.
Sº and jarosite behavior during recovery of values from the direct leaching residue of sphalerite using cyanide and glycine
Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
gold
silver
treatments
jarosite
elemental sulfur
title Sº and jarosite behavior during recovery of values from the direct leaching residue of sphalerite using cyanide and glycine
title_full Sº and jarosite behavior during recovery of values from the direct leaching residue of sphalerite using cyanide and glycine
title_fullStr Sº and jarosite behavior during recovery of values from the direct leaching residue of sphalerite using cyanide and glycine
title_full_unstemmed Sº and jarosite behavior during recovery of values from the direct leaching residue of sphalerite using cyanide and glycine
title_short Sº and jarosite behavior during recovery of values from the direct leaching residue of sphalerite using cyanide and glycine
title_sort sº and jarosite behavior during recovery of values from the direct leaching residue of sphalerite using cyanide and glycine
topic gold
silver
treatments
jarosite
elemental sulfur
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2021/1450-53392100031P.pdf
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