Enhancement of superoxide dismutase gene expression in mice following the administration of cinnamon bark extract

Proliferation of free radicals in the body, particularly in the form of reactive oxygen species (ROS), induces oxidative stress. One can enhance the antioxidant levels in the body by ingesting antioxidant substances. The cinnamon bark (Cinnamomum zeylanicum) is rich in flavonoids, cinnamic acid deri...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahda Yuni, Rahma Mustika, Nilasari Ratna, Lyrawati Diana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/05/bioconf_icgrc2025_03007.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832098651940323328
author Ahda Yuni
Rahma Mustika
Nilasari Ratna
Lyrawati Diana
author_facet Ahda Yuni
Rahma Mustika
Nilasari Ratna
Lyrawati Diana
author_sort Ahda Yuni
collection DOAJ
description Proliferation of free radicals in the body, particularly in the form of reactive oxygen species (ROS), induces oxidative stress. One can enhance the antioxidant levels in the body by ingesting antioxidant substances. The cinnamon bark (Cinnamomum zeylanicum) is rich in flavonoids, cinnamic acid derivatives, coumarins, and polyfunctional organic acids. These compounds can serve as significant antioxidants in neutralizing radicals. The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of cinnamon extract on the expression of the superoxidase dismutase (SOD) gene in hepatocytes and spermatozoa of male mice. The treatments included: C: no administration of cinnamon extract, T1: administration of cinnamon extract at a concentration of 75 mg/kgBW, T2: administration of cinnamon extract at a concentration of 150 mg/kgBW. The amount of SOD cDNA after cinnamon extract administration was quantified using quantitative real-time PCR with β-Actin as internal control. This study shows that cinnamon extract (Cinnamomum zeylanicum) had a statistically significant effect (p < 0.05) on the upregulation of the superoxidase dismutase (SOD) gene expression in sperm (3.44) as well as liver cells (3,73) of male mice. The optimal dosage is 150 mg/kg body weight.
format Article
id doaj-art-e4abe10752644b069cfa120271732ac8
institution Kabale University
issn 2117-4458
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series BIO Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-e4abe10752644b069cfa120271732ac82025-02-05T10:43:07ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011540300710.1051/bioconf/202515403007bioconf_icgrc2025_03007Enhancement of superoxide dismutase gene expression in mice following the administration of cinnamon bark extractAhda Yuni0Rahma Mustika1Nilasari Ratna2Lyrawati Diana3Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas NegeriBiology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas NegeriBiology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas NegeriPharmacy Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas BrawijayaProliferation of free radicals in the body, particularly in the form of reactive oxygen species (ROS), induces oxidative stress. One can enhance the antioxidant levels in the body by ingesting antioxidant substances. The cinnamon bark (Cinnamomum zeylanicum) is rich in flavonoids, cinnamic acid derivatives, coumarins, and polyfunctional organic acids. These compounds can serve as significant antioxidants in neutralizing radicals. The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of cinnamon extract on the expression of the superoxidase dismutase (SOD) gene in hepatocytes and spermatozoa of male mice. The treatments included: C: no administration of cinnamon extract, T1: administration of cinnamon extract at a concentration of 75 mg/kgBW, T2: administration of cinnamon extract at a concentration of 150 mg/kgBW. The amount of SOD cDNA after cinnamon extract administration was quantified using quantitative real-time PCR with β-Actin as internal control. This study shows that cinnamon extract (Cinnamomum zeylanicum) had a statistically significant effect (p < 0.05) on the upregulation of the superoxidase dismutase (SOD) gene expression in sperm (3.44) as well as liver cells (3,73) of male mice. The optimal dosage is 150 mg/kg body weight.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/05/bioconf_icgrc2025_03007.pdf
spellingShingle Ahda Yuni
Rahma Mustika
Nilasari Ratna
Lyrawati Diana
Enhancement of superoxide dismutase gene expression in mice following the administration of cinnamon bark extract
BIO Web of Conferences
title Enhancement of superoxide dismutase gene expression in mice following the administration of cinnamon bark extract
title_full Enhancement of superoxide dismutase gene expression in mice following the administration of cinnamon bark extract
title_fullStr Enhancement of superoxide dismutase gene expression in mice following the administration of cinnamon bark extract
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of superoxide dismutase gene expression in mice following the administration of cinnamon bark extract
title_short Enhancement of superoxide dismutase gene expression in mice following the administration of cinnamon bark extract
title_sort enhancement of superoxide dismutase gene expression in mice following the administration of cinnamon bark extract
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/05/bioconf_icgrc2025_03007.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ahdayuni enhancementofsuperoxidedismutasegeneexpressioninmicefollowingtheadministrationofcinnamonbarkextract
AT rahmamustika enhancementofsuperoxidedismutasegeneexpressioninmicefollowingtheadministrationofcinnamonbarkextract
AT nilasariratna enhancementofsuperoxidedismutasegeneexpressioninmicefollowingtheadministrationofcinnamonbarkextract
AT lyrawatidiana enhancementofsuperoxidedismutasegeneexpressioninmicefollowingtheadministrationofcinnamonbarkextract