Magnetohydrodynamic Peristaltic Propulsion of Casson Nanofluids With Slip Effects Over Heterogeneous Rough Channel

ABSTRACT The significance of this study is to understand the complex interplay between fluid flow and surface roughness. Modeling surface roughness adds a new dimension for examining fluid dynamics, which is essential for understanding phenomena like drag force, heat transfer, and mass transfer. In...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hanumesh Vaidya, Fateh Mebarek‐Oudina, Rakesh Kumar, C. Rajashekhar, Kerehalli Vinayaka Prasad, Sangeeta Kalal, Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Engineering Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.13062
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832576654432534528
author Hanumesh Vaidya
Fateh Mebarek‐Oudina
Rakesh Kumar
C. Rajashekhar
Kerehalli Vinayaka Prasad
Sangeeta Kalal
Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar
author_facet Hanumesh Vaidya
Fateh Mebarek‐Oudina
Rakesh Kumar
C. Rajashekhar
Kerehalli Vinayaka Prasad
Sangeeta Kalal
Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar
author_sort Hanumesh Vaidya
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The significance of this study is to understand the complex interplay between fluid flow and surface roughness. Modeling surface roughness adds a new dimension for examining fluid dynamics, which is essential for understanding phenomena like drag force, heat transfer, and mass transfer. In this context, the aim of the present work focuses on modeling the magnetohydrodynamic peristaltic slip flow of Casson nanofluid and analyzing the role of multiple slip effects over a non‐uniform rough channel. A novel rough non‐uniform model is effectively governed by a set of nonlinear coupled governing partial differential equations, which are simplified under long wavelength and creeping flow approximations. The resulting simplified equations are solved numerically using Mathematica's built‐in ND‐Solve tool. The study primarily examines the velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles graphically for various pertinent physiological parameters. Additionally, engineering interests like skin friction coefficients, Nusselt numbers, and Sherwood numbers are reported in tabular form, revealing intrinsic flow oscillations. The results are further explored by analyzing pressure drop, friction force, and bolus shapes created by the sinusoidal motion of the fluid. Such insights are vital for comprehending internal fluctuations during peristaltic transport. In summary, skin friction and Nusselt numbers are typically higher for rough versus smooth surfaces. Also, roughness induces stresses, conductive‐convective heat transfer, and viscous effects. Further, magnetically activated rough surfaces and nanoparticle interactions create flux balances. Magnetic effects reduce bolus size due to resistive forces. The findings of this study have important applications in biomedical engineering, aerospace engineering, heat transfer enhancement, and environmental remediation.
format Article
id doaj-art-e4aab5ef99d648f6ade97f51597a73f0
institution Kabale University
issn 2577-8196
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Engineering Reports
spelling doaj-art-e4aab5ef99d648f6ade97f51597a73f02025-01-31T00:22:49ZengWileyEngineering Reports2577-81962025-01-0171n/an/a10.1002/eng2.13062Magnetohydrodynamic Peristaltic Propulsion of Casson Nanofluids With Slip Effects Over Heterogeneous Rough ChannelHanumesh Vaidya0Fateh Mebarek‐Oudina1Rakesh Kumar2C. Rajashekhar3Kerehalli Vinayaka Prasad4Sangeeta Kalal5Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar6Department of Studies in Mathematics Vijayanagara Sri Krishnadevaraya University Ballari Karnataka IndiaDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Sciences University of 20 août 1955‐Skikda Skikda AlgeriaSrinivasa Ramanujan Department of Mathematics Central University of Himachal Pradesh Shahpur IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, Manipal Institute of Technology Bengaluru Manipal Academy of Higher Education Manipal Karnataka IndiaDepartment of Studies in Mathematics Vijayanagara Sri Krishnadevaraya University Ballari Karnataka IndiaDepartment of Studies in Mathematics Vijayanagara Sri Krishnadevaraya University Ballari Karnataka IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science and Humanities in Al‐Kharj Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University Al‐Kharj Saudi ArabiaABSTRACT The significance of this study is to understand the complex interplay between fluid flow and surface roughness. Modeling surface roughness adds a new dimension for examining fluid dynamics, which is essential for understanding phenomena like drag force, heat transfer, and mass transfer. In this context, the aim of the present work focuses on modeling the magnetohydrodynamic peristaltic slip flow of Casson nanofluid and analyzing the role of multiple slip effects over a non‐uniform rough channel. A novel rough non‐uniform model is effectively governed by a set of nonlinear coupled governing partial differential equations, which are simplified under long wavelength and creeping flow approximations. The resulting simplified equations are solved numerically using Mathematica's built‐in ND‐Solve tool. The study primarily examines the velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles graphically for various pertinent physiological parameters. Additionally, engineering interests like skin friction coefficients, Nusselt numbers, and Sherwood numbers are reported in tabular form, revealing intrinsic flow oscillations. The results are further explored by analyzing pressure drop, friction force, and bolus shapes created by the sinusoidal motion of the fluid. Such insights are vital for comprehending internal fluctuations during peristaltic transport. In summary, skin friction and Nusselt numbers are typically higher for rough versus smooth surfaces. Also, roughness induces stresses, conductive‐convective heat transfer, and viscous effects. Further, magnetically activated rough surfaces and nanoparticle interactions create flux balances. Magnetic effects reduce bolus size due to resistive forces. The findings of this study have important applications in biomedical engineering, aerospace engineering, heat transfer enhancement, and environmental remediation.https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.13062Casson nanofluidmagnetic fieldmultiple slip effectssurface roughness
spellingShingle Hanumesh Vaidya
Fateh Mebarek‐Oudina
Rakesh Kumar
C. Rajashekhar
Kerehalli Vinayaka Prasad
Sangeeta Kalal
Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar
Magnetohydrodynamic Peristaltic Propulsion of Casson Nanofluids With Slip Effects Over Heterogeneous Rough Channel
Engineering Reports
Casson nanofluid
magnetic field
multiple slip effects
surface roughness
title Magnetohydrodynamic Peristaltic Propulsion of Casson Nanofluids With Slip Effects Over Heterogeneous Rough Channel
title_full Magnetohydrodynamic Peristaltic Propulsion of Casson Nanofluids With Slip Effects Over Heterogeneous Rough Channel
title_fullStr Magnetohydrodynamic Peristaltic Propulsion of Casson Nanofluids With Slip Effects Over Heterogeneous Rough Channel
title_full_unstemmed Magnetohydrodynamic Peristaltic Propulsion of Casson Nanofluids With Slip Effects Over Heterogeneous Rough Channel
title_short Magnetohydrodynamic Peristaltic Propulsion of Casson Nanofluids With Slip Effects Over Heterogeneous Rough Channel
title_sort magnetohydrodynamic peristaltic propulsion of casson nanofluids with slip effects over heterogeneous rough channel
topic Casson nanofluid
magnetic field
multiple slip effects
surface roughness
url https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.13062
work_keys_str_mv AT hanumeshvaidya magnetohydrodynamicperistalticpropulsionofcassonnanofluidswithslipeffectsoverheterogeneousroughchannel
AT fatehmebarekoudina magnetohydrodynamicperistalticpropulsionofcassonnanofluidswithslipeffectsoverheterogeneousroughchannel
AT rakeshkumar magnetohydrodynamicperistalticpropulsionofcassonnanofluidswithslipeffectsoverheterogeneousroughchannel
AT crajashekhar magnetohydrodynamicperistalticpropulsionofcassonnanofluidswithslipeffectsoverheterogeneousroughchannel
AT kerehallivinayakaprasad magnetohydrodynamicperistalticpropulsionofcassonnanofluidswithslipeffectsoverheterogeneousroughchannel
AT sangeetakalal magnetohydrodynamicperistalticpropulsionofcassonnanofluidswithslipeffectsoverheterogeneousroughchannel
AT kottakkaransooppynisar magnetohydrodynamicperistalticpropulsionofcassonnanofluidswithslipeffectsoverheterogeneousroughchannel